Abstract: Valve assemblies are described having a valve positioner, a ball valve assembly configured to be actuated by the valve positioner between an open state and a closed state, an indicator configured to provide visual indication of the state of the ball valve assembly, and a positioning pin configured between the valve positioner and the ball valve assembly, the positioning pin arranged to prevent installation of the valve positioner to the ball valve assembly in all but one orientation and to ensure installation in only one orientation.

Abstract: A system for controlling electric motors in binary and hybrid applications, particularly motors which are used to control windows which can be moved downwards from one extreme position to another extreme position by a single touch of the switch, and between other positions by depressing the switch so long as movement is desired. In this system, a control element is placed in series with the electric motor. The control element has an interrupt component and a sense component which are coupled in series, and the series combination is coupled in parallel with a control component. When the electric motor reaches one of its extreme positions, the sense component senses an increase in the current drawn by the motor. The sense component then signals the control component to cause the interrupt component to interrupt the current and stop the motor.