Patents by Inventor Anthony J. Gounalis

Anthony J. Gounalis has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8170135
    Abstract: A method is provided for coordinating detection of emitted signals by a receiver with transmission of signals by a transmitter, wherein the receiver and the transmitter are located on the same platform. The receiver scans a surrounding environment to detect emitted signals in multiple frequency ranges while the transmitter transmits signals in a predetermined frequency range. The receiver may employ dwells which may be defined as receiver configurations. A dwell, when executed, may be used to detect signals in a certain frequency range. If a frequency range of the dwell conflicts with the frequency range of transmitter signals, which may result in interference of transmitter signals with detection of emitted signals, execution of the dwell may be delayed. If the frequency range of the dwell is such that transmitter signals do not interfere with execution of the dwell, the dwell can be executed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Craig A. Hanna, Anthony J. Gounalis, Robert Haefner
  • Patent number: 7791526
    Abstract: A method is provided for determining a scan strategy to receive data for a digital unit associated with an electronic support measure receiver. The receiver scans a surrounding environment to detect and receive emitted signals while utilizing the digital unit to improve emitter identification. The digital unit is provided with the data according to requirements of digital signal processing algorithms implemented by the unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Publication number: 20100027715
    Abstract: A method is provided for determining a scan strategy to receive data for a digital unit associated with an electronic support measure receiver. The receiver scans a surrounding environment to detect and receive emitted signals while utilizing the digital unit to improve emitter identification. The digital unit is provided with the data according to requirements of digital signal processing algorithms implemented by the unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2008
    Publication date: February 4, 2010
    Applicant: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Publication number: 20080219322
    Abstract: A method is provided for coordinating detection of emitted signals by a receiver with transmission of signals by a transmitter, wherein the receiver and the transmitter are located on the same platform. The receiver scans a surrounding environment to detect emitted signals in multiple frequency ranges while the transmitter transmits signals in a predetermined frequency range. The receiver may employ dwells which may be defined as receiver configurations. A dwell, when executed, may be used to detect signals in a certain frequency range. If a frequency range of the dwell conflicts with the frequency range of transmitter signals, which may result in interference of transmitter signals with detection of emitted signals, execution of the dwell may be delayed. If the frequency range of the dwell is such that transmitter signals do not interfere with execution of the dwell, the dwell can be executed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2007
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Applicant: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Craig A. Hanna, Anthony J. Gounalis, Robert Haefner
  • Publication number: 20080169959
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. When detecting emitter signals of a particular emitter, the receiver may periodically revisit the portion of the frequency spectrum in which that emitter operates. The revisit time that the receiver uses for a particular emitter may dependent on certain characteristics of the emitter. One of these characteristics is the illumination time of the emitter. Some emitters may present more than one illumination time to a detecting receiver. This may occur, for example, if the emitter sweeps azimuth and changes its elevation angle. Thus, a system and method are provided for computing revisit times for emitters with multi-valued illumination times.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2008
    Publication date: July 17, 2008
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 7358887
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. When detecting emitter signals of a particular emitter, the receiver may periodically revisit the portion of the frequency spectrum in which that emitter operates. The revisit time that the receiver uses for a particular emitter may dependent on certain characteristics of the emitter. One of these characteristics is the illumination time of the emitter. Some emitters may present more than one illumination time to a detecting receiver. This may occur, for example, if the emitter sweeps azimuth and changes its elevation angle. Thus, a system and method are provided for computing revisit times for emitters with multi-valued illumination times.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 7348919
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. Once a scan strategy is computed, it may be desirable to evaluate the scan strategy's intercept performance against a given emitter set under specific altitude, range and receiver load conditions. 2D and 3D emitter scan patterns are modeled and simulated. The receiver scan is also modeled and simulated. Performance statistics from the simulation are collected and analyzed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2008
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 7248203
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. In one embodiment, the scan strategy may be computed to operate in a manner cognizant of on-board active jammers, optimizing the jammer band and intercept band performance. The additional inputs for this task are a jammer band assignment table, and a blanking assignment table. The capability to generate “dry” (no jam) and “wet” (jamming) scan strategies for an emitter set is provided, with separate intercept rules for each.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 7236119
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. Multiple receiver hardware configurations may be available for detecting a set of emitters. A system and method are provided that allow an operator to select the most appropriate configuration for an intercepting dwell, thereby facilitating resolution of conflicting hardware configurations for different emitter modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 7193555
    Abstract: A method for receiving at least one signal emitted by at least one emitter includes defining a first dwell associated with a first signal. The first dwell has a frequency range that overlaps at least a portion of a frequency range of a second signal. The method also includes detecting the second signal responsive to the first dwell if the first dwell satisfies at least one criterion for detecting the second signal. The method further includes rejecting the second signal responsive to a characteristic of the second signal if the first dwell fails to satisfy the at least one criterion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2007
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 7176826
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. A rule-based system is provided for determining how emitters should be detected by a detection system. Rules may be used to prioritize certain emitters with respect to other emitters. The rules may also specify parameters for emitter modes, such as probability of intercept, turn-on range, detect-by range, tolerance, tolerance direction, scan periods, and other parameters. The rules may be used to compute the revisit time for the receiver. Multiple sets of rules may be created and a scan strategy may be computed based upon the selected rule set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2007
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 7148835
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for evaluating whether one or more threat sources is actively tracking an object, such as an aircraft. A tracking system may analyze information regarding signals received from a source and provide a track indication that the source is actively tracking the object without adjusting the dwell arrangement of the scan strategy of the receiver. A track indication may be provided where a sample count of signal intercepts from the source is greater than a track count during a window. A break track indication representing that the source is not actively tracking the object may be provided when a number of signal intercepts from the source is less than a break track count during a window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2006
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey K. Bricker, Anthony J. Gounalis, James C. Rosswog, Stephen P. Wanchissen
  • Patent number: 7109909
    Abstract: A system in accordance with the present invention determines signal attenuation for an electronic support measure receiver. The system includes a detection module for receiving electromagnetic signals from a surrounding environment and a processing module for chronologically segregating the electromagnetic signals into a plurality of dwells. The processing module controls the processing of the plurality of dwells. The processing module determines an analysis dwell from the plurality of dwells. The processing module computes a coarse attenuation for the analysis dwell. The processing module further computes a fine attenuation from the coarse attenuation and an offset table value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 7068209
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. In one embodiment, the scan strategy may be computed to operate in a manner cognizant of on-board active jammers, optimizing the jammer band and intercept band performance. The additional inputs for this task are a jammer band assignment table, and a blanking assignment table. The capability to generate “dry” (no jam) and “wet” (jamming) scan strategies for an emitter set is provided, with separate intercept rules for each.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2006
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 7038611
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. A rule-based system is provided for determining how emitters should be detected by a detection system. Rules may be used to prioritize certain emitters with respect to other emitters. The rules may also specify parameters for emitter modes, such as probability of intercept, turn-on range, detect-by range, tolerance, tolerance direction, scan periods, and other parameters. The rules may be used to compute the revisit time for the receiver. Multiple sets of rules may be created and a scan strategy may be computed based upon the selected rule set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2006
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 6989780
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. However, it is possible that the scan strategy is not realizable because of capacity constraints within the receiver system itself. One embodiment of the invention provides a method for detecting and correcting such a situation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2006
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 6917325
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. In one embodiment of the invention, a set of models is used to compute antenna characteristics as a function of frequency, gain, power, beam width, scan and polarization. Data such as actual antenna gain vs azimuth for several polarizations may also be used, thereby reducing the amount of data needed for the antenna modeling purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2005
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 6894634
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. Data is provided that specifies one or more emitters or emitter types desired for detection. An algorithm evaluates the cost, in terms of receiver resources, of using one or more different detecting methods to create a receiver scan strategy for the desired emitters or emitter types.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2005
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 6894635
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. When revisit times are computed for each receiver detecting method for an emitter, these revisit times may not be monotonically increasing or decreasing as expected due to discontinuities in the antenna model. A system and method are provided for detection and correction of such discontinuities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2005
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis
  • Patent number: 6873284
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for detecting emitter signals and for determining a scan strategy for a receiver system that receives such emitter signals. Typically, the minimum dwell duration of a dwell is the maximum pulse repetition interval (PRI) of the emitters that the dwell is intended to cover. However, it may be possible to reduce the minimum dwell duration when the overall probability of intercept of a particular dwell may be met with a shorter dwell duration. A system and method are provided to detect this condition and reduce the dwell duration of the dwell if appropriate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2005
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony J. Gounalis