Patents by Inventor Antonio C. Ruffo
Antonio C. Ruffo has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 9810034Abstract: A tool equalizes a packer or bridge plug before it can release the slips and sealing element of the packer or bridge plug with a reconfigurable grip tool. In one configuration the grip tool is latched only into the equalizing mechanism for the packer or bridge plug. Having equalized the pressure and while still latched to the equalization mechanism the tool is reconfigured with a force and locked into a second configuration. From that position the grip tool can latch and move the release mechanism for total release and retrieval to the surface. Release force undermines a ratchet lock for the slips to allow extension as the sealing element extends axially and radially retracts. If the slips fail to release with undermining of the ratchet lock then a set down force can be applied to re-engage the lower slip cone to push it from the lower slips for a release.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2014Date of Patent: November 7, 2017Assignee: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLCInventors: Jeffery S. Pray, Antonio C. Ruffo, David S. Bishop, Kent S. Meyer, Graeme M. Kelbie
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Patent number: 9790768Abstract: An apparatus and method for activating a downhole tool of a production system is disclosed. The apparatus includes a first component, a first magnetic member coupled to the first component, a second component of movable with respect to the first component, and a second magnetic member attached to the second component. The first component is generally stationary with respect a work string of the production system. An electric current activates at least one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member to create a magnetic force between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, thereby moving the movable component with respect to the stationary component to perform the action downhole. The produced motion of the movable component activates the downhole tool.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2015Date of Patent: October 17, 2017Assignee: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Philip M. Gregurek, Antonio C. Ruffo
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Patent number: 9695666Abstract: A backup ring design for a packer sealing element features a folding shape where opposed legs are pushed together for extension in a radial direction toward the surrounding tubular to span the extrusion gap. The design can use a V-shape where the vertex is toward the mandrel and the legs are oriented toward the surrounding tubular. The legs in that instance can be thicker than the vertex thickness to aid in folding while providing enhanced strength at the surrounding tubular where shear forces apply as a result of seal compression against the surrounding tubular. The design features a single or multiple vertices that are similarly aligned or alternatingly oppositely aligned to create a zigzag shape in cross-section. Material selection can vary with the expected service conditions.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2014Date of Patent: July 4, 2017Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Antonio C. Ruffo, Steve Rosenblatt
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Patent number: 9670747Abstract: An annulus sealing arrangement includes, at least one member positionable within an annulus, a first radial dimension of the at least one member is initially less than a second radial dimension defined by the annulus, and a plurality of plates in operable communication with the at least one member initially positioned with surfaces of the plurality of plates forming acute angles relative to an axis defined by the annulus, at least a first portion of each of the plurality of plates perimetrically overlapping a second portion of at least one other of the plurality of plates positioned perimetrically adjacent thereto, the annulus sealing arrangement is configured such that increases in the first radial dimension cause the acute angles to increase.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2014Date of Patent: June 6, 2017Assignee: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventor: Antonio C. Ruffo
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Patent number: 9617825Abstract: A tool equalizes a packer or bridge plug before it can release the slips and sealing element of the packer or bridge plug with a reconfigurable grip tool. In one configuration the grip tool is latched only into the equalizing mechanism for the packer or bridge plug. Having equalized the pressure and while still latched to the equalization mechanism the tool is reconfigured with a force and locked into a second configuration. From that position the grip tool can latch and move the release mechanism for total release and retrieval to the surface. Release force undermines a ratchet lock for the slips to allow extension as the sealing element extends axially and radially retracts. If the slips fail to release with undermining of the ratchet lock then a set down force can be applied to re-engage the lower slip cone to push it from the lower slips for a release.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2014Date of Patent: April 11, 2017Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Jeffery S. Pray, Antonio C. Ruffo, David S. Bishop
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Publication number: 20170016306Abstract: An apparatus and method for activating a downhole tool of a production system is disclosed. The apparatus includes a first component, a first magnetic member coupled to the first component, a second component of movable with respect to the first component, and a second magnetic member attached to the second component. The first component is generally stationary with respect a work string of the production system. An electric current activates at least one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member to create a magnetic force between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, thereby moving the movable component with respect to the stationary component to perform the action downhole. The produced motion of the movable component activates the downhole tool.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 15, 2015Publication date: January 19, 2017Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Philip M. Gregurek, Antonio C. Ruffo
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Publication number: 20160290093Abstract: A compression set sealing element preferably 85A-95A TDI-Ester Polyurethane is compressed axially and retained against extrusion by CEM anti-extrusion rings. The compressed state of the sealing element is locked in by a degradable lock ring assembly. The mandrel is secured to an upper end of a slip cone and a breakable slip ring is secured by a wireline setting tool until the set position is reached. The slip ring breaks into segments that are pulled up the slip cone as the setting tool pushes on a sleeve to axially compress the sealing element and lock in the set. The sealing element is retained against extrusion by CEM anti-extrusion rings. When the setting tool is removed a ball seat is exposed for delivery of a ball to build pressure into the formation for fracturing. The entirety of the plug then disintegrates from well fluid exposure.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2015Publication date: October 6, 2016Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: James C. Doane, Jason M. Harper, Yingqing Xu, Barbara A. Pratt, Gary L. Anderson, David S. Bishop, Antonio C. Ruffo, Robert J. Taylor, Anton David, David K. Acquaye
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Publication number: 20160290092Abstract: A compression set sealing element preferably 85A-95A TDI-Ester Polyurethane is compressed axially and retained against extrusion by CEM anti-extrusion rings. The compressed state of the sealing element is locked in by a degradable lock ring assembly. The mandrel is secured to an upper end of a slip cone and a breakable slip ring is secured by a wireline setting tool until the set position is reached. The slip ring breaks into segments that are pulled up the slip cone as the setting tool pushes on a sleeve to axially compress the sealing element and lock in the set. The sealing element is retained against extrusion by CEM anti-extrusion rings. When the setting tool is removed a ball seat is exposed for delivery of a ball to build pressure into the formation for fracturing. The entirety of the plug then disintegrates from well fluid exposure.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2015Publication date: October 6, 2016Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: James C. Doane, Jason M. Harper, Yingqing Xu, Barbara A. Pratt, Gary L. Anderson, David S. Bishop, Antonio C. Ruffo, Robert J. Taylor, David K. Acquaye
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Patent number: 9416608Abstract: A slip for a tangentially loaded retrievable slip system includes a frame including an interior having first and second sides; and, a key having a first portion within the interior of the frame. The first portion of the key movable within the interior of the frame; wherein the key is movable from a set condition with at least a contact point of first and second sides of the first portion of the key pushing against at least a portion of the first and second sides of the interior of the frame in the set condition to an unset condition with the first and second sides of the first portion of the key releasing pressure from the first and second sides of the interior of the frame. Also included is a method of managing a tangential load imparted by a tangential slip system.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2013Date of Patent: August 16, 2016Assignee: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventor: Antonio C. Ruffo
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Publication number: 20160168935Abstract: A tool equalizes a packer or bridge plug before it can release the slips and sealing element of the packer or bridge plug with a reconfigurable grip tool. In one configuration the grip tool is latched only into the equalizing mechanism for the packer or bridge plug. Having equalized the pressure and while still latched to the equalization mechanism the tool is reconfigured with a force and locked into a second configuration. From that position the grip tool can latch and move the release mechanism for total release and retrieval to the surface. Release force undermines a ratchet lock for the slips to allow extension as the sealing element extends axially and radially retracts. If the slips fail to release with undermining of the ratchet lock then a set down force can be applied to re-engage the lower slip cone to push it from the lower slips for a release.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2014Publication date: June 16, 2016Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Jeffery S. Pray, Antonio C. Ruffo, David S. Bishop
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Publication number: 20160168938Abstract: A tool equalizes a packer or bridge plug before it can release the slips and sealing element of the packer or bridge plug with a reconfigurable grip tool. In one configuration the grip tool is latched only into the equalizing mechanism for the packer or bridge plug. Having equalized the pressure and while still latched to the equalization mechanism the tool is reconfigured with a force and locked into a second configuration. From that position the grip tool can latch and move the release mechanism for total release and retrieval to the surface. Release force undermines a ratchet lock for the slips to allow extension as the sealing element extends axially and radially retracts. If the slips fail to release with undermining of the ratchet lock then a set down force can be applied to re-engage the lower slip cone to push it from the lower slips for a release.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2014Publication date: June 16, 2016Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Jeffery S. Pray, Antonio C. Ruffo, David S. Bishop, Kent S. Meyer, Graeme M. Kelbie
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Publication number: 20160160602Abstract: An annulus sealing arrangement includes, at least one member positionable within an annulus, a first radial dimension of the at least one member is initially less than a second radial dimension defined by the annulus, and a plurality of plates in operable communication with the at least one member initially positioned with surfaces of the plurality of plates forming acute angles relative to an axis defined by the annulus, at least a first portion of each of the plurality of plates perimetrically overlapping a second portion of at least one other of the plurality of plates positioned perimetrically adjacent thereto, the annulus sealing arrangement is configured such that increases in the first radial dimension cause the acute angles to increaseType: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2014Publication date: June 9, 2016Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventor: Antonio C. Ruffo
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Publication number: 20160130929Abstract: A nonpenetrated barrier system includes: one or more elements and a component having properties configured to reliably respond to impetus downhole of the one or more elements of the barrier system in a way that is measurable uphole of the one or more of the one or more elements of the barrier system. The system further includes one or more sensors positioned in operable communication with the component uphole of the one or more elements.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2014Publication date: May 12, 2016Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Philip Matthew Gregurek, Antonio C. Ruffo, Earl G. McDonald
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Publication number: 20160097253Abstract: A backup ring design for a packer sealing element features a folding shape where opposed legs are pushed together for extension in a radial direction toward the surrounding tubular to span the extrusion gap. The design can use a V-shape where the vertex is toward the mandrel and the legs are oriented toward the surrounding tubular. The legs in that instance can be thicker than the vertex thickness to aid in folding while providing enhanced strength at the surrounding tubular where shear forces apply as a result of seal compression against the surrounding tubular. The design features a single or multiple vertices that are similarly aligned or alternatingly oppositely aligned to create a zigzag shape in cross-section. Material selection can vary with the expected service conditions.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 2, 2014Publication date: April 7, 2016Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Antonio C. Ruffo, Steve Rosenblatt
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Publication number: 20150021048Abstract: A slip for a tangentially loaded retrievable slip system. The slip includes a frame including an interior having first and second sides; and, a key having a first portion within the interior of the frame. The first portion having first and second sides. The first portion of the key movable within the interior of the frame; wherein the key is movable from a set condition with at least a contact point of the first and second sides of the first portion of the key pushing against at least a portion of the first and second sides of the interior of the frame in the set condition. Respectively, to an unset condition with the first and second sides of the first portion of the key releasing pressure from the first and second sides of the interior of the frame. Also included is a method of managing a tangential load imparted by a tangential slip system.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 17, 2013Publication date: January 22, 2015Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventor: Antonio C. Ruffo
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Patent number: 8839874Abstract: Downhole tool packing element systems comprise a sealing element having a support system. The support system can include one or more of a first spacer ring, a second spacer ring, a third spacer ring, a mesh ring, and one or more petal rings. One or more of these components can be disposed at one or both of the upper end and/or lower end of the sealing element. When compressed, the sealing element is moved radially outward to engage an inner wall surface of a wellbore due to compressive forces of the one or more spacer ring(s), mesh ring, and/or petal ring(s). The lower end of one or more of the mesh ring(s) and/or petal ring(s) rotate outwardly toward the casing and engage the casing to facilitate creation of the seal.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2012Date of Patent: September 23, 2014Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: David S. Bishop, Antonio C. Ruffo, Douglas J. Lehr
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Publication number: 20130306331Abstract: Downhole tool packing element systems comprise a sealing element having a support system. The support system can include one or more of a first spacer ring, a second spacer ring, a third spacer ring, a mesh ring, and one or more petal rings. One or more of these components can be disposed at one or both of the upper end and/or lower end of the sealing element. When compressed, the sealing element is moved radially outward to engage an inner wall surface of a wellbore due to compressive forces of the one or more spacer ring(s), mesh ring, and/or petal ring(s). In certain embodiments, the lower end of one or more of the mesh ring(s) and/or petal ring(s) rotate outwardly toward the casing and, in certain embodiments, engage the casing to facilitate creation of the seal.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2012Publication date: November 21, 2013Inventors: DAVID S. BISHOP, Antonio C. Ruffo, Douglas J. Lehr