Abstract: A system for providing controlled access and tracking location of an individual within a restricted area includes access cards, access control devices, location tracking devices, a gateway device, and a server. The access card includes identification data which facilitates the access control devices to provide physical access to the individual into the restricted area. The access cards also transmit beacon signals to facilitate the access control devices and the location tracking devices to track location of the individual within the restricted area. The gateway device is connected to the access control devices and the location tracking devices. The server is connected to the gateway device.

Abstract: A system for providing controlled access and tracking location of an individual within a restricted area includes access cards, access control devices, location tracking devices, a gateway device, and a server. The access card includes identification data which facilitates the access control devices to provide physical access to the individual into the restricted area. The access cards also transmit beacon signals to facilitate the access control devices and the location tracking devices to track location of the individual within the restricted area. The gateway device is connected to the access control devices and the location tracking devices. The server is connected to the gateway device.

Abstract: A system for providing controlled access and tracking location of an individual within a restricted area includes access cards, access control devices, location tracking devices, a gateway device, and a server. The access card includes identification data which facilitates the access control devices to provide physical access to the individual into the restricted area. The access cards also transmit beacon signals to facilitate the access control devices and the location tracking devices to track location of the individual within the restricted area. The gateway device is connected to the access control devices and the location tracking devices. The server is connected to the gateway device.

Abstract: A system for providing controlled access and tracking location of an individual within a restricted area includes access cards, access control devices, location tracking devices, a gateway device, and a server. The access card includes identification data which facilitates the access control devices to provide physical access to the individual into the restricted area. The access cards also transmit beacon signals to facilitate the access control devices and the location tracking devices to track location of the individual within the restricted area. The gateway device is connected to the access control devices and the location tracking devices. The server is connected to the gateway device.

Abstract: A navigation system is described that is configured to carry out selectively suppressing audio turn-by-turn instructions on the navigation system. The navigation system maintains a step n-gram table for an identified entity. Each entry in the step n-gram table includes a navigation step n-gram identification, and a count value. The navigation system generates a turn-by-turn direction for the identified entity that includes a step n-gram identification, a description of a navigation direction, and a known status of the step n-gram to the identified entity. The known status is established according to a criterion including at least the count value for the navigation step n-gram. Upon completion of the step n-gram, the navigation system updates the entry in the step n-gram table.

Abstract: A navigation system is described that is configured to carry out selectively suppressing audio turn-by-turn instructions on the navigation system. The navigation system maintains a step n-gram table for an identified entity. Each entry in the step n-gram table includes a navigation step n-gram identification, and a count value. The navigation system generates a turn-by-turn direction for the identified entity that includes a step n-gram identification, a description of a navigation direction, and a known status of the step n-gram to the identified entity. The known status is established according to a criterion including at least the count value for the navigation step n-gram. Upon completion of the step n-gram, the navigation system updates the entry in the step n-gram table.