Patents by Inventor Ara K. Kurdoghlian

Ara K. Kurdoghlian has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11323072
    Abstract: A unit cell for a resistive mixer includes a plurality of active devices arranged in series, wherein each of said plurality of active devices having a different output conductance. A resistive mixer includes a plurality of active devices connected in series with one another to form a unit cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2022
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Jongchan Kang, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Patent number: 11063560
    Abstract: A unit cell for a resistive mixer includes a plurality of active devices arranged in series, wherein each of said plurality of active devices having a different output conductance. A resistive mixer includes a plurality of active devices connected in series with one another to form a unit cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2021
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Jongchan Kang, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Patent number: 10742208
    Abstract: A circuit for driving a switched transistor comprises: a level shifter comprising at least one transistor, the level shifter configured to convert an input pulse to a pulse having a greater voltage swing than the input pulse and shift a voltage level of the converted pulse; and a pulse shaping filter coupled between the level shifter and the gate of the switched transistor, the pulse shaping filter tuned to cancel or reduce an impedance of the gate of the switched transistor. The switched transistor and/or the at least one transistor are a GaN High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2020
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Harris P. Moyer, Jongchan Kang, Hasan Sharifi, Ara K. Kurdoghlian, James Lazar
  • Patent number: 10523156
    Abstract: A unit cell for a resistive mixer includes a plurality of active devices arranged in series, wherein each of said plurality of active devices having a different output conductance. A resistive mixer includes a plurality of active devices connected in series with one another to form a unit cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Jongchan Kang, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Publication number: 20190020311
    Abstract: A unit cell for a resistive mixer includes a plurality of active devices arranged in series, wherein each of said plurality of active devices having a different output conductance. A resistive mixer includes a plurality of active devices connected in series with one another to form a unit cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2017
    Publication date: January 17, 2019
    Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Jongchan Kang, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Patent number: 9379680
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatus are disclosed for wideband power amplification in a platform, such as an airplane. An amplifier module may include a first amplification stage. The first amplification stage may comprise a first plurality of amplification circuits. The amplifier module may also include a first plurality of couplers configured to couple an input port to each amplification circuit of the first amplification stage. The amplifier module may include a second amplification stage comprising a second plurality of amplification circuits. The amplifier module may also include a second plurality of couplers configured to couple the first amplification stage to the second amplification stage. The amplifier module may include a third plurality of couplers configured to combine an output of each amplification circuit of the second plurality of amplification circuits into an output signal. The third plurality of couplers may comprise one or more Lange couplers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2016
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Alexandros D. Margomenos, Miroslav Micovic, Ara K. Kurdoghlian, Ross L. Bowen
  • Patent number: 9331735
    Abstract: A cancellation circuit for a simultaneous transmit and receive system includes a variable attenuator, a variable coarse true time delay a variable fine true time delay, the variable fine true time delay having a cancellation signal output, a circulator coupled to a transmit signal and having a receive signal input and having an output having a sum of the receive signal and a leakage signal, the leakage signal being a portion of the transmit signal leaking through the circulator, a 180° hybrid having a delta output having a difference between the sum of the receive signal and a leakage signal and the cancellation signal, and a control circuit coupled to the delta output and the variable attenuator, the variable coarse true time delay, and the variable fine true time delay to adjust an amplitude and phase of the cancellation signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Alexandros D. Margomenos, Miroslav Micovic, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Patent number: 9276529
    Abstract: An operational amplifier includes three transconductance stages (TSs) each having a differential input and a differential output, a first and second resistor coupled between the differential output of the first TS and the differential input of the first TS, a third and fourth resistor coupled between the differential output of the third TS and the differential input of the first TS, a first and second capacitor coupled between the differential output of the third TS and the differential input of the third TS, wherein the first, second, and third TSs each include a differential input amplifier coupled to the differential input of the respective TS, a differential output amplifier coupled to the differential output of the respective TS, and a plurality of Schottky diodes coupled between the differential input amplifier and the differential output amplifier for voltage level shifting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: David F. Brown, Miroslav Micovic, Ara K. Kurdoghlian, Alexandros Margomenos
  • Patent number: 9130508
    Abstract: A mixer including a field effect transistor having a source, a drain and a gate, an input port coupled to the source or to the drain of the field effect transistor, an output port coupled to the drain of the field effect transistor if the input port is coupled to the source, or coupled to the source of the field effect transistor if the input port is coupled to the drain, a local oscillator for mixing a first frequency on the input port to a second frequency on the output port, a first micro-strip line coupling the local oscillator to the gate, and a shunt resistor capacitor termination coupled to the gate. The shunt resistor capacitor termination includes a resistor in series with a capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2015
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Jongchan Kang, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Patent number: 8592983
    Abstract: A method of integrating benzocyclobutene (BCB) layers with a substrate is provided along with a corresponding device. A method includes forming a first BCB layer on the substrate and depositing a first metal layer on the first BCB layer and within vias defined by the first metal layer. The method also forms a second BCB layer on the first metal layer and deposits a second metal layer on the second BCB layer and within vias defined by the second metal layer. The second metal layer extends through the vias defined by the second metal layer to establish an operable connection with the first metal layer. The first and second metal layers are independent of an electrical connection to any circuit element carried by the substrate, but the first and second metal layers secure the second BCB layer to the underlying structure and reduce the likelihood of delamination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Hasan Sharifi, Alexandros D. Margomenos, Ara K. Kurdoghlian, Miroslav Micovic, Keisuke Shinohara, Colleen M. Butler
  • Publication number: 20130140579
    Abstract: A method of integrating benzocyclobutene (BCB) layers with a substrate is provided along with a corresponding device. A method includes forming a first BCB layer on the substrate and depositing a first metal layer on the first BCB layer and within vias defined by the first metal layer. The method also forms a second BCB layer on the first metal layer and deposits a second metal layer on the second BCB layer and within vias defined by the second metal layer. The second metal layer extends through the vias defined by the second metal layer to establish an operable connection with the first metal layer. The first and second metal layers are independent of an electrical connection to any circuit element carried by the substrate, but the first and second metal layers secure the second BCB layer to the underlying structure and reduce the likelihood of delamination.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2011
    Publication date: June 6, 2013
    Applicant: THE BOEING COMPANY
    Inventors: Hasan Sharifi, Alexandros D. Margomenos, Ara K. Kurdoghlian, Miroslav Micovic, Keisuke Shinohara, Colleen M. Butler
  • Patent number: 8030688
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device which protects the ohmic metal contacts and the channel of the device during subsequent high temperature processing steps is explained. An encapsulation layer is used to cover the channel and ohmic metal contacts. The present invention provides a substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor layers are deposited. The semiconductor layers act as the channel of the device. The semiconductor layers are covered with an encapsulation layer. A portion of the encapsulation layer and the plurality of semiconductor layers are removed, wherein ohmic metal contacts are deposited. The ohmic metal contacts are then annealed to help reduce their resistance. The encapsulation layer ensures that the ohmic metal contacts do not migrate during the annealing step and that the channel is not harmed by the high temperatures needed during the annealing step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Tahir Hussain, Miroslav Micovic, Paul Hashimoto, Gary Peng, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Publication number: 20090250725
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device which protects the ohmic metal contacts and the channel of the device during subsequent high temperature processing steps is explained. An encapsulation layer is used to cover the channel and ohmic metal contacts. The present invention provides a substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor layers are deposited. The semiconductor layers act as the channel of the device. The semiconductor layers are covered with an encapsulation layer. A portion of the encapsulation layer and the plurality of semiconductor layers are removed, wherein ohmic metal contacts are deposited. The ohmic metal contacts are then annealed to help reduce their resistance. The encapsulation layer ensures that the ohmic metal contacts do not migrate during the annealing step and that the channel is not harmed by the high temperatures needed during the annealing step.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2009
    Publication date: October 8, 2009
    Applicant: HRL LABORATORIES, LLC
    Inventors: Tahir HUSSAIN, Miroslav MICOVIC, Paul HASHIMOTO, Gary PENG, Ara K. KURDOGHLIAN
  • Patent number: 7566916
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device which protects the ohmic metal contacts and the channel of the device during subsequent high temperature processing steps is explained. An encapsulation layer is used to cover the channel and ohmic metal contacts. The present invention provides a substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor layers are deposited. The semiconductor layers act as the channel of the device. The semiconductor layers are covered with an encapsulation layer. A portion of the encapsulation layer and the plurality of semiconductor layers are removed, wherein ohmic metal contacts are deposited. The ohmic metal contacts are then annealed to help reduce their resistance. The encapsulation layer ensures that the ohmic metal contacts do not migrate during the annealing step and that the channel is not harmed by the high temperatures needed during the annealing step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2009
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Tahir Hussain, Miroslav Micovic, Paul Hashimoto, Gary Peng, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Patent number: 7215221
    Abstract: A compact amplifier output bias circuit is used as a broadband harmonic termination. The bias circuit is adapted as a harmonic termination circuit to produce an effective low impedance or act as a load at the signal harmonic frequencies while having the capability of supplying DC power to the amplifier stage, optionally, if needed. A pi network is coupled to an active device output and provides a low impedance at frequency bands above a frequency band of operation while allowing DC bias to be appliable to the active device output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Grant Andrew Ellis, Jeong-Sun Moon, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Patent number: 6884704
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device which protects the ohmic metal contacts and the channel of the device during subsequent high temperature processing steps is explained. An encapsulation layer is used to cover the channel and ohmic metal contacts. The present invention provides a substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor layers are deposited. The semiconductor layers act as the channel of the device. The semiconductor layers are covered with an encapsulation layer. A portion of the encapsulation layer and the plurality of semiconductor layers are removed, wherein ohmic metal contacts are deposited. The ohmic metal contacts are then annealed to help reduce their resistance. The encapsulation layer ensures that the ohmic metal contacts do not migrate during the annealing step and that the channel is not harmed by the high temperatures needed during the annealing step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Tahir Hussain, Miroslav Micovic, Paul Hashimoto, Gary Peng, Ara K. Kurdoghlian
  • Publication number: 20040029330
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device which protects the ohmic metal contacts and the channel of the device during subsequent high temperature processing steps is explained. An encapsulation layer is used to cover the channel and ohmic metal contacts. The present invention provides a substrate on which a plurality of semiconductor layers are deposited. The semiconductor layers act as the channel of the device. The semiconductor layers are covered with an encapsulation layer. A portion of the encapsulation layer and the plurality of semiconductor layers are removed, wherein ohmic metal contacts are deposited. The ohmic metal contacts are then annealed to help reduce their resistance. The encapsulation layer ensures that the ohmic metal contacts do not migrate during the annealing step and that the channel is not harmed by the high temperatures needed during the annealing step.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 4, 2003
    Publication date: February 12, 2004
    Inventors: Tahir Hussain, Miroslav Micovic, Paul Hashimoto, Gary Peng, Ara K. Kurdoghlian