Abstract: A network includes an intermediate node to communicate with a child node via a wireless network protocol. An intermediate node synchronizer in the intermediate node facilitates time synchronization with its parent node and with the child node. A child node synchronizer in the child node to facilitates time synchronization with the intermediate node. The intermediate node synchronizer exchanges synchronization data with the child node synchronizer to enable the child node to be time synchronized to the intermediate node before the intermediate node is synchronized to its parent node if the intermediate node has not synchronized to its parent node within a predetermined guard time period established for the child node.

Abstract: In an example, a method includes transmitting a plurality of wake-up frames on a transmission channel from a first node having a first priority. The method also includes pausing the wake-up frames from the first node and listening to the transmission channel after a predetermined number of wake-up frames are transmitted from the first node. The method also includes receiving, at the first node, a wake-up frame from a second node on the transmission channel, wherein the second node has a second priority.

Abstract: A network includes at least two nodes that employ a routing protocol to communicate across a network. One of the nodes is a parent node and another of the nodes is a child node of the parent node. An address generator assigns a unique network address to the child node by appending an address value of a number of bits to a parent address of the parent node to create the unique network address for the child node.

Abstract: A vehicular battery management system (BMS) comprises a battery controller, a set of battery cells, a primary network node coupled to the battery controller, and a secondary network node coupled to the set of battery cells. The primary and secondary network nodes are configured to wirelessly communicate with each other using frames that share a common frame format. The frame format includes one or more bits and a status of the one or more bits indicates whether the secondary network node is to communicate with the primary network node on behalf of another secondary network node.

Abstract: A method includes determining by a primary node a network formation process to establish a network with a secondary node according to a network condition of the primary node and the secondary node, the secondary node previously paired to the primary node in a previously established network connection between the primary node and the secondary node, performing by the primary node a scanning phase as part of the network formation process with the secondary node according to network configuration information stored by the primary node and the secondary node and obtained by the primary node and the secondary node in the previously established network connection; and skipping by the primary node a pairing phase of the network formation process with the secondary node responsive to the secondary node being previously paired to the primary node in the previously established network connection.

Abstract: In examples, a vehicular battery management system (BMS) comprises a set of battery cells and a secondary network node coupled to the set of battery cells. The secondary network node is configured to measure a parameter in the set of battery cells and generate a packet containing the parameter. The packet indicates a number of super frame slots that have elapsed from a start time of a super frame to the generation of the packet. The secondary network node is configured to wirelessly transmit the packet within the super frame to a primary network node. The primary network node is configured to wirelessly receive the packet and to determine a time at which the secondary network node generated the packet based on the indication, a time duration of each slot in the super frame, and the start time of the super frame.

Abstract: In an example, a method includes receiving, in a first super frame, a first downlink on a first channel from a wireless master node at a wireless device in a WBMS, where the first downlink indicates a second channel assigned to the wireless device. The method includes transmitting, in the first super frame, a synchronization frame from the wireless device to an unsynchronized wireless device on the second channel, where the synchronization frame indicates a third channel. The method also includes receiving, in the first super frame, the synchronization frame at the unsynchronized wireless device on the second channel. The method includes transmitting, on the third channel in a second super frame after the first super frame, an uplink from the unsynchronized wireless device to the wireless master node.

Abstract: In some examples, a battery management system (BMS) includes a set of battery cells and a secondary network node coupled to the set of battery cells. The secondary network node is configured to, responsive to determination by the secondary network node of an exception event, wirelessly transmit a series of periodically repeating reverse wake up data frames to a primary network node. The secondary network node is also configured to, responsive to receipt of a synchronization frame from the primary network node after transmitting the series of reverse wake up data frames, transmit an uplink data frame to the primary network node.

Abstract: A communication circuit includes network formation circuitry configured to establish a wireless network between a primary wireless transceiver and a secondary wireless transceiver. The communication circuit also includes data transfer circuitry configured to perform data transfers between the primary wireless transceiver and the secondary wireless transceiver. The communication circuit further includes resynchronization circuitry configured to resynchronize the secondary wireless transceiver with the established wireless network within a target time interval.

Abstract: A network includes a parent node and at least one child node configured to communicate with the parent node via a wireless network protocol. The parent node includes a broadcast coordinator to transmit a broadcast message from the parent node to the child node at predetermined time intervals according to the wireless network protocol. A scheduler generates a scheduling packet that is communicated in the broadcast message. The scheduling packet includes a data field to instruct each child node to activate and receive data communicated from the parent node in a prescribed time slot following the broadcast message that is defined by the scheduling packet.

Abstract: A wireless interface includes: network formation circuitry configured to establish a wireless network between a primary node and a secondary node; data exchange circuitry configured to perform data exchanges between the primary node and the secondary node using secure sessions; and key refreshment circuitry configured to derive a new network key for the network based on a pre-shared key and a current network key concatenated with a session count. The new key is derived during at least one of the secure sessions.

Abstract: A system and method for optimizing power consumption of energy harvesting nodes in a wireless sensor network. In one embodiment, a system includes a network coordinator. The network coordinator includes a wireless transceiver and a controller. The wireless transceiver is configured to provide access to the wireless sensor network. The controller is configured to determine whether a wireless device that is wirelessly communicating with the network coordinator is powered via energy harvesting. The controller is also configured to schedule, based on a determination that the wireless device is powered via energy harvesting, the wireless device to communicate via the wireless sensor network using a priority timeslot of a superframe of the wireless sensor network. The priority timeslot is a timeslot occurring in an initial portion of the superframe.

Abstract: In an example, a method includes receiving, in a super frame, a first downlink on a first channel from a wireless master node at a wireless head node in a WBMS, where the wireless head node is a head node for a sub-cluster of one or more wireless devices. The method includes transmitting, in the super frame, a second downlink on a second channel from the wireless head node to each of the one or more wireless devices. The method includes receiving, in the super frame, an uplink from each of the one or more wireless devices at the wireless head node on the second channel. The method includes transmitting, in the super frame, an aggregated uplink from the wireless head node to the wireless master node on the first channel, where the aggregated uplink includes data from each of the one or more wireless devices.

Abstract: In an example, a system includes an electronic device. The electronic device includes a transceiver and a processor. The processor is configured to set a primary anchor point for a first connection event. The processor is also configured to set a virtual anchor point for a sub-connection event for a second wireless device, where the sub-connection event occurs during the first connection event.

Abstract: A system and method for reducing energy consumption in a wireless network. In one embodiment, a system includes a network coordinator configured to manage access to a wireless network. The network coordinator includes a controller. The controller is configured to define a channel hopping list that specifies on which channel a beacon signal is transmitted in each slot frame of the wireless network. The controller is also configured to set a number of time slots in each slot frame based on a length of the channel hopping list. The controller is further configured to transmit a first beacon signal in each slot frame on a channel specified by the channel hopping list. The number of slots in each slot frame causes the first beacon signal to be transmitted on a same channel in each slot frame.

Abstract: A network includes a parent node and at least one child node configured to communicate with the parent node via a wireless network protocol. The parent node includes a broadcast coordinator to transmit a broadcast message from the parent node to the child node at predetermined time intervals according to the wireless network protocol. A scheduler generates a scheduling packet that is communicated in the broadcast message. The scheduling packet includes a data field to instruct each child node to activate and receive data communicated from the parent node in a prescribed time slot following the broadcast message that is defined by the scheduling packet.

Abstract: Aspects of this description provide for a computer program product comprising computer executable instructions. In at least some examples, the instructions are executable by a controller to cause the controller to broadcast, in a data frame, a scan request to a node, the scan request including a certificate of the controller and a public authentication key of the controller, receive, in the data frame, a scan response from the node, the scan response including a certificate of the node and a public authentication key of the node, and perform pairing between the controller and the node based on the public authentication key of the node and a private authentication key of the controller.

Abstract: A network includes at least one node to communicate with at least one other node via a wireless network protocol. The node includes a network configuration module to periodically switch a current node function of the node between an intermediate node function and a leaf node function. The switch of the current node function enables automatic reconfiguration of the wireless network based on detected communications between the at least one node and at least one intermediate node or at least one leaf node via the wireless network protocol.

Abstract: A system and method for optimizing power consumption of energy harvesting nodes in a wireless sensor network. In one embodiment, a system includes a network coordinator. The network coordinator includes a wireless transceiver and a controller. The wireless transceiver is configured to provide access to the wireless sensor network. The controller is configured to determine whether a wireless device that is wirelessly communicating with the network coordinator is powered via energy harvesting. The controller is also configured to schedule, based on a determination that the wireless device is powered via energy harvesting, the wireless device to communicate via the wireless sensor network using a priority timeslot of a superframe of the wireless sensor network. The priority timeslot is a timeslot occurring in an initial portion of the superframe.

Abstract: A wireless interface includes: network formation circuitry configured to establish a wireless network between a primary node and a secondary node; data exchange circuitry configured to perform data exchanges between the primary node and the secondary node using secure sessions; and key refreshment circuitry configured to derive a new network key for the network based on a pre-shared key and a current network key concatenated with a session count. The new key is derived during at least one of the secure sessions.