Abstract: Various solutions for repetition and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process determination for grant-free transmission with respect to user equipment and network apparatus in mobile communications are described. An apparatus may determine a cyclic shifted version of a base sequence. The apparatus may generate a reference signal based on the cyclic shifted version of the base sequence. The apparatus may transmit a data repetition along with the reference signal on a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) resource to a network node. The reference signal may be used to identify a repetition index of the data repetition.

Abstract: Various solutions for detecting poor channel conditions for grant-free transmission with respect to user equipment and network apparatus in mobile communications are described. An apparatus may perform a grant-free transmission to transmit at least one of repetitions to a network node. The apparatus may initiate a count value when performing the grant-free transmission. The apparatus may determine whether the count value reaches a threshold value. The apparatus may detect that a poor channel condition is satisfied when the count value reaches the threshold value. The apparatus may perform a channel recovery mechanism in response to the poor channel condition.