Patents by Inventor Arnold Frances

Arnold Frances has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11034037
    Abstract: A razor cartridge includes an outer housing and one or more blades disposed within the outer housing. In addition, the razor cartridge includes at least one blade location indicator disposed along one or more surfaces of the outer housing for identifying a location of one respective blade within the outer housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2021
    Inventor: Arnold Frances
  • Patent number: 8124223
    Abstract: The invention is directed to polyimide based adhesives having a coefficient of thermal expansion (“CTE”) equal to or below 50 ppm/° C. The adhesives of the present invention contain a polyimide base polymer present in the overall adhesive in an amount from 25 to 95 weight percent. The polyimide base polymer has a glass transition temperature (“Tg”) in a range of from about 150 to about 300° C. and typically has a coefficient of thermal expansion above 50 ppm/° C. The polyimide based adhesives of the invention also contain an aramid micro fiber filler in an amount from 5 to 75 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the polyimide based adhesive. The fiber filler can be used to lower CTE of the overall adhesive to match (or nearly match) the CTE of other materials like metal, silicon wafers, other polymers (including polyimide) and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Kuppusamy Kanakarajan, Arnold Frances
  • Publication number: 20100311901
    Abstract: The invention is directed to polyimide based adhesives having a coefficient of thermal expansion (“CTE”) equal to or below 50 ppm/° C. The adhesives of the present invention contain a polyimide base polymer present in the overall adhesive in an amount from 25 to 95 weight percent. The polyimide base polymer has a glass transition temperature (“Tg”) in a range of from about 150 to about 300° C. and typically has a coefficient of thermal expansion above 50 ppm/° C. The polyimide based adhesives of the invention also contain an aramid micro fiber filler in an amount from 5 to 75 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the polyimide based adhesive. The fiber filler can be used to lower CTE of the overall adhesive to match (or nearly match) the CTE of other materials like metal, silicon wafers, other polymers (including polyimide) and the like.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2010
    Publication date: December 9, 2010
    Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventors: KUPPUSAMY KANAKARAJAN, ARNOLD FRANCES
  • Patent number: 7624879
    Abstract: A filter made from a blend of a polymeric fibrous pulp having a length weighted average fiber length between 0.5 and 1.1 mm and a polymeric fibrous micropulp having a volume weighted average fiber length between 1.0-200.0 micrometers in which the ratio of average fiber length of the fibrous pulp to fibrous micropulp is greater than or equal to about 4:1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Arnold Frances
  • Publication number: 20090145842
    Abstract: A filter made from a blend of a polymeric fibrous pulp having a length weighted average fiber length between 0.5 and 1.1 mm and a polymeric fibrous micropulp having a volume weighted average fiber length between 1.0-200.0 micrometers in which the ratio of average fiber length of the fibrous pulp to fibrous micropulp is greater than or equal to about 4:1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 10, 2007
    Publication date: June 11, 2009
    Inventor: ARNOLD FRANCES
  • Publication number: 20090149576
    Abstract: A solid elastomeric reinforcing material for use in the manufacture of compounded rubber goods that is made from an elastomeric material coagulated from a natural or synthetic latex, a natural or synthetic fibrous filler that has a linear density of at least 0.5 dtex, a tenacity of at least 1.0 gram per dtex, a fiber length between 0.1 and 6 mm and a specific surface area range between 0.1-25 square meters per gram and a modulus enhancing additive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2008
    Publication date: June 11, 2009
    Inventors: Arnold Frances, Daniel Li
  • Patent number: 7531113
    Abstract: The present invention provides an abrasion resistant composition comprising fluoropolymer and an effective amount of micropulp to increase the abrasion resistance of an article such as a film formed from the composition by at least 25% as compared to film formed from the fluoropolymer by itself. In an especially preferred embodiment, the composition also contains an effective amount of pigment to further increase the abrasion resistance of film formed from the composition as compared to film formed from the fluoropolymer by itself. The invention is especially useful for films formed on a fuser roll.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Arnold Frances, Laurence Waino McKeen, Osamu Hayakawa, Arnold Lewis Montgomery Service
  • Patent number: 7521493
    Abstract: A slurry containing microfiber and micropowders, and a process for making such a slurry, are provided. The slurry containing microfibers and micropowders is more stable and easier to process, and the micropowder is less likely to separate out of the slurry or agglomerate in comparison to a slurry containing only micropowder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2009
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Arnold Frances, Achim Amma, Steven M. Hansen
  • Patent number: 7297739
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymer precursor dispersion for use in making a polymer that is a solid at room temperature and further relates to a method of making same where the dispersion comprises a polymer precursor comprising an addition monomer, a condensation monomer, a prepolymer, or a polymer modifier and 0.01 to 50 weight percent of a micropulp having a volume average length of from 0.01 to 100 micrometers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: John Chu Chen, Arnold Frances, Sam Louis Samuels
  • Publication number: 20070196621
    Abstract: A composition for coating a surface where the composition has at least one polymer selected from the group of polyurea and polyurethane and a para-aramid micropulp dispersed in the polymer where the micropulp has a volume average length of from 0.01 to 200 micrometers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2007
    Publication date: August 23, 2007
    Inventors: Arnold Frances, Eoin Pierce, David Zukowski
  • Publication number: 20060155011
    Abstract: A slurry containing microfiber and micropowders, and a process for making such a slurry, are provided. The slurry containing microfibers and micropowders is more stable and easier to process, and the micropowder is less likely to separate out of the slurry or agglomerate in comparison to a slurry containing only micropowder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2005
    Publication date: July 13, 2006
    Inventors: Arnold Frances, Achim Amma, Steven Hansen
  • Publication number: 20060094799
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymer precursor dispersion for use in making a polymer that is a solid at room temperature and further relates to a method of making same where the dispersion comprises a polymer precursor comprising an addition monomer, a condensation monomer, a prepolymer, or a polymer modifier and 0.01 to 50 weight percent of a micropulp having a volume average length of from 0.01 to 100 micrometers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2005
    Publication date: May 4, 2006
    Inventors: John Chen, Arnold Frances, Sam Samuels
  • Patent number: 7015274
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymer precursor dispersion for use in making a polymer that is a solid at room temperature and further relates to a method of making same where the dispersion comprises a polymer precursor comprising an addition monomer, a condensation monomer, a prepolymer, or a polymer modifier and 0.01 to 50 weight percent of a micropulp having a volume average length of from 0.01 to 100 micrometers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: John Chu Chen, Arnold Frances, Sam Louis Samuels
  • Publication number: 20050267260
    Abstract: The present invention provides an abrasion resistant composition comprising fluoropolymer and an effective amount of micropulp to increase the abrasion resistance of an article such as a film formed from the composition by at least 25% as compared to film formed from the fluoropolymer by itself. In an especially preferred embodiment, the composition also contains an effective amount of pigment to further increase the abrasion resistance of film formed from the composition as compared to film formed from the fluoropolymer by itself. The invention is especially useful for films formed on a fuser roll.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 26, 2005
    Publication date: December 1, 2005
    Inventors: Arnold Frances, Laurence McKeen, Osamu Hayakawa, Arnold Service
  • Publication number: 20040254286
    Abstract: Polyester compositions comprising microfibers are disclosed. The compositions are made by contacting microfibers with polymerizable components, such as monomers, suitable for making polyesters, and polymerizing the polymerizable components. The microfibers can be provided in the form of a slurry. The microfibers provide improved properties to the polyesters for use in making molded parts, films and fibers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2004
    Publication date: December 16, 2004
    Inventors: Steven M. Hansen, Richard Allen Hayes, Sam Louis Samuels, Arnold Frances
  • Publication number: 20040220339
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymer precursor dispersion for use in making a polymer that is a solid at room temperature and further relates to a method of making same where the dispersion comprises a polymer precursor comprising an addition monomer, a condensation monomer, a prepolymer, or a polymer modifier and 0.01 to 50 weight percent of a micropulp having a volume average length of from 0.01 to 100 micrometers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2003
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventors: John Chu Chen, Arnold Frances, Sam Louis Samuels
  • Publication number: 20040191192
    Abstract: This invention relates to an improved nail polish composition and process for making said composition comprising (1) a liquid nail polish resin system or a liquid nail polish secondary resin system and (2) an aramid micropulp having a volume average length ranging from 0.01 to 100 micrometers, preferably 0.1 to 50 micrometers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2003
    Publication date: September 30, 2004
    Inventors: Nicole L. Blankenbeckler, Arnold Frances
  • Publication number: 20030119948
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for producing a coating composition having improved chip resistance. The process includes contacting organic fibers with a medium comprising a liquid component and a solid component, agitating the medium and the organic fibers to transform the organic fibers into the micropulp dispersed in the medium, separating the solid component from said medium to form a slurry; and adding the slurry or an aliquot thereof to the coating composition. The coating compositions can be used in automotive OEM or refinish applications as well as in industrial coating applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2002
    Publication date: June 26, 2003
    Inventors: Renee Jeanne Kelly, Arnold Frances, Kenneth Sheldon Kirshenbaum
  • Publication number: 20030114641
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for producing micropulp. The process includes contacting organic fibers with a medium comprising a liquid component and a solid component, agitating the medium and the organic fibers to transform the organic fibers into the micropulp dispersed in the medium. If desired, the slurry of the micropulp in the liquid component can be used or the micropulp can be separated from the medium. The micropulp can be readily incorporated into coating compositions such as those used in automotive OEM or refinish applications. The micropulp can also be incorporated into powder coating applications or as a thixotrope or reinforcement in polymer formulations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2002
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Inventors: Renee Jeanne Kelly, Arnold Frances
  • Patent number: 5480941
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for preparing a masterbatch composition of elastomer with a high concentration of aramid fibers, as the sole particulate component, distributed therethroughout.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1996
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Arnold Frances