Patents by Inventor Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad
Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Publication number: 20240403590Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that provide a visual marker including a plurality of markings arranged in a corresponding plurality of shapes. In some implementations, each marking is formed of a set of sub-markings separated by gaps and arranged according to a respective shape, and the gaps of the plurality of markings are configured to encode data and indicate orientation of the visual marker. In some implementations, the plurality of markings are arranged in a plurality of concentric rings of increasing size. In some implementations, the orientation is encoded in a first set of gaps and data in a second set of gaps of the gaps in the plurality of markings.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2024Publication date: December 5, 2024Inventors: Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Anselm Grundhoefer, Mohamed Selim Ben Himane, Dhruv A. Govil, Joseph M. Luxton, Jean-Charles Bernard Marcel Bazin, Shubham Agrawal
-
Publication number: 20240402503Abstract: Facilitating the fit of a head mounted device includes calculating a nominal interocular distance (IOD) using a nominal eye model. A device IOD is based on a distance between a first optical module and a second optical module of the headset. The device IOD is compared to the calculated nominal IOD. If a difference between the device IOD and the calculated nominal IOD satisfies a threshold, an adjustment process is initiated to modify the distance between the first optical module and the second optical module.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2024Publication date: December 5, 2024Inventors: James A. McCombe, Ahmad Diab-Marzouk, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Joel N. Kerr, Tyler R. Calderone, William E. Blumhardt, Zhengzheng Li
-
Patent number: 12148198Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein assess the blurriness of portions of images depicting shapes such as codes or text that have known structural elements. This may involve determining whether a portion of an image of a code or text is sufficiently clear (not blurry) to be accurately interpreted. Blur may be assessed based on spatial frequency of statistical analysis. Blur may be assessed using a machine learning model that is trained using target blur metrics determined based on spatial frequency (e.g., analysis of high frequency portions of discrete cosine transforms of image portions) or statistical analysis (e.g., based on corner/edge detection in image portions).Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2022Date of Patent: November 19, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Anselm Grundhoefer, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Shubham Agrawal
-
Patent number: 12131533Abstract: Implementations of the subject technology provide visualizations of non-visible features of a physical environment, at the location of the non-visible features in the physical environment. The non-visible features may include wireless communications signals, sounds, airflow, gases, subsonic and/or ultrasonic waves, hidden objects, or the like. A device may store visual contexts for visualizations of particular non-visible features. The device may obtain a depth map that allows the device to determine the location of the non-visible feature in the physical environment and to overlay the visualization on a user's view of that location. In this way, the non-visible feature can be visualized its correct location, orientation, direction and/or strength in the physical environment.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2023Date of Patent: October 29, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Ying Bai, Kieran Dimond, James Christopher Schneider, Marco Cavallo, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Tiejian Zhang
-
Patent number: 12133016Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that estimate a location of a light source based on ambient light data. For example, an example process may include acquiring ambient light data from an ambient light sensor (ALS) during movement of a device in a physical environment, acquiring motion data from a motion sensor during the movement of the device, determining, based on the ambient light data and the motion data, estimates of three-dimensional (3D) locations of a light source with respect to the device during the movement of the device, and tracking a location of the device in a 3D coordinate system during the movement of the device based on the estimates of the 3D locations of the light source with respect to the device during the movement of the device.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2023Date of Patent: October 29, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Anselm Grundhoefer
-
Patent number: 12093763Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that provide a visual marker including a plurality of markings arranged in a corresponding plurality of shapes. In some implementations, each marking is formed of a set of sub-markings separated by gaps and arranged according to a respective shape, and the gaps of the plurality of markings are configured to encode data and indicate orientation of the visual marker. In some implementations, the plurality of markings are arranged in a plurality of concentric rings of increasing size. In some implementations, the orientation is encoded in a first set of gaps and data in a second set of gaps of the gaps in the plurality of markings.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2021Date of Patent: September 17, 2024Assignee: APPLE INC.Inventors: Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Anselm Grundhoefer, Mohamed Selim Ben Himane, Dhruv A. Govil, Joseph M. Luxton, Jean-Charles Bernard Marcel Bazin, Shubham Agrawal
-
Patent number: 11977951Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that match image portions of a first set of image portions and image portions of another set of image portions. This may be performed in a such a way that the sum of descriptor distances of the matched image portions is optimized in a globally optimal way. In some implementations, the matching is subject to one or more constraints, e.g., ensuring that each image portion of the first data set is matched with at least one image portion of the second data set and ensuring that each image portion of the second data set is matched with only one image portion of the first data set.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2023Date of Patent: May 7, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jean-Charles Bernard Marcel Bazin, Anselm Grundhoefer, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad
-
Patent number: 11955099Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include methods, electronic devices, and systems for performing perceptual-based color correction based on chromaticity values. To that end, in some implementations, a method is performed at an electronic device with one or more processors, a non-transitory memory, and a see-through display. The method includes determining a chromaticity value associated with ambient light from a physical environment. The chromaticity value quantifies the ambient light. The method includes determining a set of color correction values based on a function of the chromaticity value and image data. The set of color correction values and the chromaticity value together satisfy one or more perceptual criteria. The method includes modifying the image data in order to generate display data based on a function of the set of color correction values. The method includes displaying the display data on the see-through display.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2023Date of Patent: April 9, 2024Inventors: Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Anselm Grundhoefer
-
Patent number: 11948030Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods for verifying that an image includes a complete code of a time-varying visual marker that displays codes sequentially on a display. In some implementations, the verification determines that the image include a complete code rather than combinations of sequentially-displayed codes that may be included in an image based on use of a rolling shutter (e.g., in a camera of a detecting electronic device). In some implementations, the verification involves comparing a first verification portion of an image to a second opposing verification portion of an image. Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods for modifying image capture parameters (e.g., frame rate) to ensure capture of all codes of a time-varying visual marker.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2023Date of Patent: April 2, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Anselm Grundhoefer, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad
-
Patent number: 11915097Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that provide color visual markers that include colored markings that encode data, where the colors of the colored markings are determined by scanning (e.g., detecting the visual marker using a sensor of an electronic device) the visual marker itself. In some implementations, a visual marker is detected in an image of a physical environment. In some implementations, the visual marker is detected in the image by detecting a predefined shape of a first portion of the visual marker in the image. Then, a color-interpretation scheme is determined for interpreting colored markings of the visual marker that encode data by identifying a set of colors at a corresponding set of predetermined locations on the visual marker. Then, the data of the visual marker is decoded using the colored markings and the set of colors of the color-interpretation scheme.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2021Date of Patent: February 27, 2024Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Mohamed Selim Ben Himane, Anselm Grundhoefer, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Jeffrey S. Norris, Paul Ewers, Scott G. Wade, Thomas G. Salter, Tom Sengelaub
-
Publication number: 20240062030Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that select colors for visual markers that include colored markings encoding data. In some implementations, an input is received selecting a source image and the devices, systems, and methods determine colors based on the source image and based on distances between the colors exceeding a spatial distance threshold in a 3D color space. In some implementations, the devices, systems, and methods generate, based on the determined colors, an appearance of a visual marker comprising graphical elements encoding data using the determined colors.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2023Publication date: February 22, 2024Inventors: Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Anselm Grundhoefer, Dhruv A Govil
-
Publication number: 20240000312Abstract: Performing a corrective operation for environmental conditions related to a predetermined eye condition includes obtaining environment sensor data from a one or more sensors of the device, determining a current context for the device based on the environment sensor data, and determining, based on the current context, that an eye state criterion is satisfied. In response to determining that the eye state criterion is satisfied, a corrective operation is determined in accordance with the eye state criterion, and the corrective operation is performed. When performed, the corrective operation is configured to resolve an environmental condition associated with the eye state criterion.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2023Publication date: January 4, 2024Inventors: Jean-Charles Bernard Marcel Bazin, Anselm Grundhoefer, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Giuliano Pasqualotto
-
Patent number: 11842236Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that select colors for visual markers that include colored markings encoding data. In some implementations, the colors are automatically or semi-automatically selected. In some implementations, the colors are selected to remain sufficiently detectable despite changes in lighting conditions or printing/display conditions. In some implementations, a set of colors selectable for use in a visual marker is obtained. Then, measures of distance between a plurality of colors of the set of colors is determined, and a subset of the set of colors for the visual marker is selected based on the measure of distance between colors of the subset of colors. In some implementations, the visual marker appearance includes graphical elements encoding data using the subset of colors. In some implementations, input is received using a GUI on a display to determine multiple colors based on a source image.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2020Date of Patent: December 12, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Anselm Grundhoefer, Dhruv A. Govil
-
Patent number: 11785176Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that estimate a location of a light source based on ambient light data. For example, an example process may include acquiring ambient light data from an ambient light sensor (ALS) during movement of a device in a physical environment, acquiring motion data from a motion sensor during the movement of the device, determining, based on the ambient light data and the motion data, estimates of three-dimensional (3D) locations of a light source with respect to the device during the movement of the device, and tracking a location of the device in a 3D coordinate system during the movement of the device based on the estimates of the 3D locations of the light source with respect to the device during the movement of the device.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2021Date of Patent: October 10, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Anselm Grundhoefer
-
Publication number: 20230316747Abstract: Implementations of the subject technology provide visualizations of non-visible features of a physical environment, at the location of the non-visible features in the physical environment. The non-visible features may include wireless communications signals, sounds, airflow, gases, subsonic and/or ultrasonic waves, hidden objects, or the like. A device may store visual contexts for visualizations of particular non-visible features. The device may obtain a depth map that allows the device to determine the location of the non-visible feature in the physical environment and to overlay the visualization on a user's view of that location. In this way, the non-visible feature can be visualized its correct location, orientation, direction and/or strength in the physical environment.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2023Publication date: October 5, 2023Inventors: Ying BAI, Kieran DIMOND, James Christopher SCHNEIDER, Marco CAVALLO, Arun Srivatsan RANGAPRASAD, Tiejian ZHANG
-
Publication number: 20230298541Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include methods, electronic devices, and systems for performing perceptual-based color correction based on chromaticity values. To that end, in some implementations, a method is performed at an electronic device with one or more processors, a non-transitory memory, and a see-through display. The method includes determining a chromaticity value associated with ambient light from a physical environment. The chromaticity value quantifies the ambient light. The method includes determining a set of color correction values based on a function of the chromaticity value and image data. The set of color correction values and the chromaticity value together satisfy one or more perceptual criteria. The method includes modifying the image data in order to generate display data based on a function of the set of color correction values. The method includes displaying the display data on the see-through display.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 20, 2023Publication date: September 21, 2023Inventors: Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Anselm Grundhoefer
-
Publication number: 20230297801Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that provide a visual marker including a plurality of markings arranged in a corresponding plurality of shapes. In some implementations, each marking is formed of a set of sub-markings separated by gaps and arranged according to a respective shape, and the gaps of the plurality of markings are configured to encode data and indicate orientation of the visual marker. In some implementations, the plurality of markings are arranged in a plurality of concentric rings of increasing size. In some implementations, the orientation is encoded in a first set of gaps and data in a second set of gaps of the gaps in the plurality of markings.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2021Publication date: September 21, 2023Inventors: Arun Srivatsan RANGAPRASAD, Anselm GRUNDHOEFER, Mohamed Selim Ben HIMANE, Dhruv A. GOVIL, Joseph M. LUXTON, Jean-Charles Bernard Marcel BAZIN, Shubham AGRAWAL
-
Patent number: 11734527Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that match image portions of a first set of image portions and image portions of another set of image portions. This may be performed in a such a way that the sum of descriptor distances of the matched image portions is optimized in a globally optimal way. In some implementations, the matching is subject to one or more constraints, e.g., ensuring that each image portion of the first data set is matched with at least one image portion of the second data set and ensuring that each image portion of the second data set is matched with only one image portion of the first data set.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2021Date of Patent: August 22, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Jean-Charles Bernard Marcel Bazin, Anselm Grundhoefer, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad
-
Patent number: 11715301Abstract: Implementations of the subject technology provide visualizations of non-visible features of a physical environment, at the location of the non-visible features in the physical environment. The non-visible features may include wireless communications signals, sounds, airflow, gases, subsonic and/or ultrasonic waves, hidden objects, or the like. A device may store visual contexts for visualizations of particular non-visible features. The device may obtain a depth map that allows the device to determine the location of the non-visible feature in the physical environment and to overlay the visualization on a user's view of that location. In this way, the non-visible feature can be visualized its correct location, orientation, direction and/or strength in the physical environment.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2022Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Ying Bai, Kieran Dimond, James Christopher Schneider, Marco Cavallo, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad, Tiejian Zhang
-
Patent number: 11610088Abstract: Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods for verifying that an image includes a complete code of a time-varying visual marker that displays codes sequentially on a display. In some implementations, the verification determines that the image include a complete code rather than combinations of sequentially-displayed codes that may be included in an image based on use of a rolling shutter (e.g., in a camera of a detecting electronic device). In some implementations, the verification involves comparing a first verification portion of an image to a second opposing verification portion of an image. Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods for modifying image capture parameters (e.g., frame rate) to ensure capture of all codes of a time-varying visual marker.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2021Date of Patent: March 21, 2023Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Anselm Grundhoefer, Arun Srivatsan Rangaprasad