Abstract: The disclosure provides, for example, an optical coherence tomography device capable of performing tomographic imaging over a wide area at a time and of performing tomographic imaging of a distant object. The optical coherence tomography device includes an objective lens configured to focus light emitted from a light source onto a sample. The optical coherence tomography device is configured to perform tomographic imaging of the sample based on interference between sample light, which is reflected light from the sample, and reference light, which is reflected light from a reference surface provided between the objective lens and the sample. The sample light and the reference light each are to pass through the objective lens. The light emitted from the light source and passed through the objective lens is to illuminate the sample at a wide angle. The reference surface includes a light scatterer.

Abstract: A fluororesin composition having no melt flowability, and a molded article obtained from the fluororesin composition. The fluororesin composition contains: a non-melt-flowable fluororesin A having a history of being heated to a melting point thereof or higher; a melt-flowable fluororesin B; and a non-melt-flowable fluororesin C including a portion having no history of being heated to a melting point thereof or higher.

Abstract: An optical coherence tomography device, and an optical coherence tomography method using the optical coherence tomography device. The optical coherence tomography device includes an objective lens configured to focus light from a light source onto a sample and is configured to perform tomographic imaging of the sample based on interference between sample light, which is reflected light from the sample, and reference light, which is reflected light from a reference surface provided between the objective lens and the sample. The sample light and the reference light are each to pass through the objective lens. The objective lens is an F? lens.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to provide an antenna cover base material that is coated with a fluoropolymer-containing film and that has excellent durability of water sliding. The present disclosure pertains to an antenna cover base material coated with a fluoropolymer-containing film, the film having the properties of a water sliding velocity of 150 mm/s or more at an inclination angle of 30°, and an average surface roughness (Ra) of 1 ?m or less.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to provide a film that has high water slidability, and a substrate having a surface covered with the film. The present disclosure provides a film having the properties of a sliding velocity of 150 mm/s or more at an inclination angle of 30° and an average surface roughness (Ra) of 1 ?m or less, and further provides a substrate having a surface covered with the film.

Abstract: A method for inspecting a joint portion between fluororesin members, including: a step (A1) of inspecting an internal condition of a joint portion between a fluororesin member (A1) and a fluororesin member (A2) based on image data obtained by imaging the joint portion by optical coherence tomography. Also disclosed is a method for inspecting a fluororesin member, including: a step (B1) of inspecting a defect inside a fluororesin member (B1) based on image data obtained by imaging the fluororesin member (B1) by optical coherence tomography.

Abstract: A functional film includes layer (A) containing a resin and layer (B) containing a compound containing a perfluoropolyether group. Layer (B) has a microrelief pattern structure on a surface remote from layer (A). In elemental analysis by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy from the layer (B) side, the functional film satisfies formula (1): D1<2×X1, wherein X1 is a thickness (nm) of layer (B); and D1 is a depth (nm) at which fluorine atoms exhibit a concentration of 1 atom % or lower. In carbon 1s spectrum measurement by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy from the layer (B) side, the functional film satisfies formula (2): D2<2×X1, wherein X1 is the thickness (nm) of layer (B); and D2 is a depth (nm) at which no peak is detected within a bond energy range of 290 to 300 eV.

Abstract: A functional film includes layer (A) containing a resin and layer (B) containing a compound containing a perfluoropolyether group. Layer (B) has a microrelief pattern structure on a surface remote from layer (A). In elemental analysis by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy from the layer (B) side, the functional film satisfies formula (1): D1<2×X1, wherein X1 is a thickness (nm) of layer (B); and D1 is a depth (nm) at which fluorine atoms exhibit a concentration of 1 atom % or lower. In carbon 1s spectrum measurement by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy from the layer (B) side, the functional film satisfies formula (2): D2<2×X1, wherein X1 is the thickness (nm) of layer (B); and D2 is a depth (nm) at which no peak is detected within a bond energy range of 290 to 300 eV.

Abstract: A functional film includes layer (A) containing a resin and layer (B) containing a compound containing a perfluoropolyether group. Layer (B) has a microrelief pattern structure on a surface remote from layer (A). In elemental analysis by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy from the layer (B) side, the functional film satisfies formula (1): D1<2×X1, wherein X1 is a thickness (nm) of layer (B); and D1 is a depth (nm) at which fluorine atoms exhibit a concentration of 1 atom % or lower. In carbon 1s spectrum measurement by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy from the layer (B) side, the functional film satisfies formula (2): D2<2×X1, wherein X1 is the thickness (nm) of layer (B); and D2 is a depth (nm) at which no peak is detected within a bond energy range of 290 to 300 eV.

Abstract: The invention provides a fluoropolymer liquid composition comprising a fluoropolymer and a film-forming auxiliary, said fluoropolymer comprising acid/acid salt fluorovinyl ether units represented by the general formula (I): said film-forming auxiliary being an organic liquid which is compatible with water and has a boiling point higher than 100° C. but not higher than 300° C., said fluoropolymer liquid composition being a fluoropolymer dispersion composition comprising said film-forming auxiliary and a fluoropolymer fine particle comprising said fluoropolymer, said fluoropolymer fine particle containing, at the proportion of at least 25% by mass thereof, a spherical fluoropolymer fine particle, and said spherical fluoropolymer fine particle being substantially spherical.

Abstract: A vinylidene fluoride copolymer comprising 50 to 90% by mole of units having the formula (I):--CH.sub.2 --CF.sub.2 -- (I)1 to 30% by mole of units having the formula (II): ##STR1## 1 to 30% by mole of units having the formula (III): ##STR2## 1 to 30% by mole of units having the formula (IV): ##STR3## and a composition comprising the copolymer as the main component. Since the copolymer is excellent in solvent solubility, it can be dissolved in a widely used solvent for coatings and it is not required to treat the film at a high temperature after coating. Moreover, the obtained film is excellent in adhesion to a substrate, glossiness, weatherability, stain resistance and corrosion resistance.