Abstract: Disclosed is a kit or a device for the detection of stomach cancer and a method for detecting stomach cancer, and provides a kit or a device for the detection of stomach cancer, including a nucleic acid(s) capable of specifically binding to a miRNA(s) in a sample from a subject, and a method for detecting stomach cancer, including measuring the miRNA(s) in vitro.

Abstract: A compound for use as a cross-linking agent represented by the following formula (1) wherein R1 is —SO2—, —O—, —CO—, an optionally substituted alkylene group, a group represented by the following formula (2) or a single bond; and two As are each independently an aromatic ring group containing a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring and optionally containing a substituent, where the aromatic ring group contains a substituent in the case where the aromatic ring group is a monocyclic aromatic ring group containing a 6-membered aromatic hydrocarbon ring. Also disclosed is a composition containing the cross-linking agent.

Abstract: The invention provides novel bromine-containing polymers which have excellent heat resistance and are capable of imparting flame retardance or novel flame-retardant, bromine-containing polymers which have excellent heat resistance and optical characteristics, and methods for producing such polymers. The invention relates to a polymer which includes structural units of the following general formula (1): wherein R1s, R2s, m, p and the asterisks are as defined in the specification and the claims, and to a method for producing such polymers.

Abstract: The invention provides novel bromine-containing polymers which have excellent heat resistance and are capable of imparting flame retardance or novel flame-retardant, bromine-containing polymers which have excellent heat resistance and optical characteristics, and methods for producing such polymers. The invention relates to a polymer which includes structural units of the following general formula (1): wherein R1s, R2s, m, p and the asterisks are as defined in the specification and the claims, and to a method for producing such polymers.

Abstract: A latent curing agent obtained by the reaction of a coumarin compound of the general formula (1), where X and Y can be independently H, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group or an acetyl group and Z can be H, OH, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group with an amine of the general formula (2), where “a” is 1 or 2, A can be an alkylene group, a heteroalkylene group, an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, and B can be an alkyl group (if a=1), an alkylene group (if a=2), a heteroalkyl group (if a=1), a heteroalkylene group (if a=2), an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, a hydroxyl group (if a=1), a secondary amino group (if a=2), O or S (if a=2), whereby B has the valency “a”, or where B alone or where A and B together form a ring system selected from an aliphatic ring system, a heteroaliphatic ring system, or an aromatic ring system, can be used for curable compositions with a polyepoxide which has at least 2 1,2-e

Abstract: A catalyst and a catalyst packing schedule are designed so that a relation between the raw material conversion rate at which the yield of the objective product becomes maximum and the raw material conversion rate at which a high and low correlation between maximum temperature of the catalyst layer present closest to a reaction gas inlet side Zin and maximum temperature of the catalyst layer present closest to a reaction gas outlet side Zout is reversed satisfies a specific condition of 0.5?Cmax?Ccrs?5, in which Cmax: a raw material conversion rate at which yield of the objective products becomes maximum; and Ccrs: a raw material conversion rate at which, when maximum temperature of the catalyst layer Zin is regarded as Tin, maximum temperature of the catalyst layer Zout is regarded as Tout, and the raw material conversion rate is changed, a high and low correlation between Tin and Tout is reversed.

Abstract: A latent curing agent obtained by the reaction of a coumarin compound of the general formula (1), where X and Y can be independently H, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group or an acetyl group and Z can be H, OH, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group with an amine of the general formula (2), where “a” is 1 or 2, A can be an alkylene group, a heteroalkylene group, an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, and B can be an alkyl group (if a=1), an alkylene group (if a=2), a heteroalkyl group (if a=1), a heteroalkylene group (if a=2), an aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, a hydroxyl group (if a=1), a secondary amino group (if a=2), O or S (if a=2), whereby B has the valency “a”, or where B alone or where A and B together form a ring system selected from an aliphatic ring system, a heteroaliphatic ring system, or an aromatic ring system, can be used for curable compositions with a polyepoxide which has at least 2 1,2-ep

Abstract: A method for production of an N-carboxy amino acid anhydride with efficiency is provided. The method for production of an N-carboxy amino acid anhydride includes a step of reaction of an amino acid organic salt compound with a carbonic acid diester.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a curable composition, comprising at least one benzoxazine compound, and at least one sulfonic acid ester having a cyclic structure. In particular, the invention relates to the use of at least one sulfonic acid having a cyclic structure as a heat-activatable catalyst for curable composition, comprising at least one benzoxazine compound.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a catalyst of which active components are partly neutralized salt of heteropoly acid comprising molybdenum, phosphorus, vanadium, cesium, antimony, and ammonia as essential components, wherein the method is characterized in mixing an antimony compound with a complex oxide of the essential active components in the catalyst containing active components other than antimony, wherein the antimony compound may be added during slurry preparation.

Abstract: There is provided a process for producing aerolein, acrylic acid, methacrolein, methacrylic acid in a safe and steady manner and in high yields, which avoids a phenomenon of occurrence of an abnormal reaction attributable to the fact that the temperature at a raw material gas outlet side becomes considerably higher than the temperature at a raw material gas inlet side, with regard to the temperature of a catalyst packed in a reaction tube at vapor-phase catalytic oxidation of propylene, isobutylene, or the like.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a process for stably producing a catalyst for methacrylic acid production exhibiting high activity and high performance. The process for producing a catalyst for methacrylic acid production of the invention is characterized in that the water content of the catalyst ingredient powder for use in molding, temperature and humidity of a molding step, humidity and temperature of a baking step are individually controlled in the case where molding is performed by a coating method using an Mo—V—P—Cu-based hetero polyacid as an active ingredient and water or an alcohol and/or an aqueous solution of an alcohol as a binder.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymerization catalyst, comprising at least two components, wherein at least one or more of said at least two components are selected from the group of nitrogen containing heterocycles and/or their derivatives and at least one or more of said at least two components is selected from the group of organic sulfur containing acids and/or derivatives of organic sulfur containing acids.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a curable composition, comprising specific meta-substituted aromatic compounds and at least one benzoxazine compound. In particular, the invention relates to the use of said meta-substituted aromatic compounds as curatives/catalysts for benzoxazine-containing compositions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a curable composition, comprising at least one benzoxazine compound, and at least one sulfonic acid ester having a cyclic structure. In particular, the invention relates to the use of at least one sulfonic acid having a cyclic structure as a heat-activatable catalyst for curable composition, comprising at least one benzoxazine compound.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst, which is an organic component with electron withdrawing substituents and to compositions with such catalyst and at least one benzoxazine component, and the use of such compositions in adhesives, sealants and coatings.

Abstract: A latent curing agent obtained by the reaction of a coumarin compound with an amine.

Abstract: Polymerizable combinations, comprising at least one first component selected from the group of benzoxazine monomers and at least one second component selected from the group of aromatic esters are described. Further on the use of aromatic esters as additives to benzoxazine monomers as well as methods of coating a device by heating the above mentioned combination, and a device, coated by that way is explained.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a catalyst having excellent performance and high mechanical strength for use in the production of methacrylic acid. A method for manufacturing a catalyst comprising essential active components of molybdenum, phosphorus, vanadium, cesium, ammonia, copper, and antimony for use in the production of methacrylic acid, comprising drying a slurry prepared by mixing a compound(s) containing the essential active components with water and then calcining the resulting dry powder and molding the calcined powder.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a process for stably producing a catalyst for methacrylic acid production exhibiting high activity and high performance. The process for producing a catalyst for methacrylic acid production of the invention is characterized in that the water content of the catalyst ingredient powder for use in molding, temperature and humidity of a molding step, humidity and temperature of a baking step are individually controlled in the case where molding is performed by a coating method using an Mo—V—P—Cu-based hetero polyacid as an active ingredient and water or an alcohol and/or an aqueous solution of an alcohol as a binder.