Abstract: A content generation apparatus capable of easily confirming content data, the information of which is registered in a blockchain, is provided. An image pickup apparatus generates an image file and then immediately calculates a hash value of the image file, and transmits image file information including the hash value to a management system. In response to receipt of a registration completion notification indicating that a process of registering the image file information in a blockchain is completed, the image pickup apparatus stores registration-completed information indicating that the image file information is registered in the blockchain, relating to the image file.

Abstract: A content generation apparatus capable of guaranteeing that a provider of a content is a generator of the content is provided. The content generation apparatus that generates a content according to an instruction received from a user includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire biometric information of the user, a biometric authentication unit configured to perform biometric authentication of the user based on the biometric information of the user, a hash value generation unit configured to generate a hash value of the content in a case that the biometric authentication of the user has succeeded, and a communication unit configured to transmit the content and information of the content to a management server that registers the hash value and the information of the content in a blockchain. The information of the content includes result information indicating a result of the biometric authentication of the user.

Abstract: A YAG sintered body has a predetermined surface where intragranular pores are exposed. On the predetermined surface, arithmetic average roughness Ra satisfies Ra?0.5 ?m, and a ratio between maximum height Rz and maximum valley depth Rv satisfies Rv/Rz?0.7. With this configuration, the predetermined surface of a processed surface is smoothed to have improved plasma resistance and exhibit a particle-suppressing effect.

Abstract: A ceramic structure includes a ceramic base member having a main face; a hole extending from the main face into the ceramic base member; a metal electrode layer embedded in the ceramic base member; a conductive member embedded in the ceramic base member so as to be electrically connected to the metal electrode layer and form a bottom of the hole; a first metal member joined to the conductive member by a brazing material and having an average linear expansion coefficient not less than the average linear expansion coefficient of the conductive member; one or a plurality of second metal members having a greater average linear expansion coefficient than the first metal member; and a metal terminal joined to the one or the plurality of second metal members and having a greater average linear expansion coefficient than each second metal member.

Abstract: A substrate supporting device having a feeder structure that enables a large number of electrodes to be successfully supplied with power. A ceramic heater 100 includes a base 10 having an upper surface as a support surface on which a substrate is supported, electrodes 20 embedded in the base 10, a base-supporting member 30 that is mounted on a lower surface of the base 10 and that is formed of a heat insulating material, and feeder rods 40 that extend through respective through-holes 35 formed in a circumferential wall 34 of the base-supporting member 30 and extending in the vertical direction and that are electrically connected to the electrodes 20.

Abstract: A ceramic member includes a voltage supply rod capable of reducing a local temperature drop of the ceramic member. The ceramic member comprises a ceramic base, a metal body disposed inside the ceramic base, and a voltage supply rod made of an electrically conductive material and having a far end portion electrically connected to the metal body. The far end portion is located at an end of the voltage supply rod in a longitudinal direction. The voltage supply rod also includes a heat-transfer reducing portion continuous with the far end portion. The heat-transfer reducing portion has thermal conductivity k2 and a cross-sectional area A2 in a cross section taken perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction. The thermal conductivity k2 and the cross-sectional area A2 satisfy a formula k2·A2<k1·A1, where k1 denotes thermal conductivity of the base end portion, and A1 denotes a cross-sectional area of the base end portion.

Abstract: An electrode embedded member includes a plate-shaped substrate made of a ceramic; an inner electrode embedded in the substrate; a terminal disposed at a position that overlaps the inner electrode in a thickness direction of the substrate and is farther than the inner electrode from the front surface of the substrate; an intermediate insulator embedded in the substrate between the inner electrode and the terminal and that is made of a ceramic; and a connection electrode disposed along an outer surface of the intermediate insulator and that connects the terminal and the inner electrode. When seen in the thickness direction of the substrate, a cutout portion is formed in the connection electrode located at least outside an overlapping region where the terminal and the connection electrode overlap. The substrate and/or the intermediate insulator penetrates the cutout portion, and thereby the substrate and the intermediate insulator are integrated with each other.

Abstract: An electrode embedded member includes a plate-shaped substrate having a front surface and a back surface and that is made of a ceramic, an inner electrode extending parallel to the front surface of the substrate and that is embedded in the substrate, a connection member extending parallel to the front surface of the substrate and that is disposed so as to overlap the inner electrode, and a terminal connected to the connection member. The electrode embedded member has a predetermined structure including at least one of the following: a first predetermined structure in which a thickness of at least a part of the connection member in a direction perpendicular to the front surface of the substrate is 0.2 mm or smaller; a second predetermined structure in which the connection member includes a cutout portion; and a third predetermined structure in which the connection member is composed of a mesh structure.

Abstract: This ceramic member 100 includes: a ceramic base body 10 having a terminal 30 embedded therein; a blind hole 11 formed in the ceramic base body 10 and causing the lower surface of the ceramic base body 10 and the terminal 30 to communicate with each other; and a connection member 40 inserted in the blind hole 11, the connection member 40 connected to the terminal 30 by means of a brazing material solidified portion 70. In the blind hole 11, the space surrounded by the inner peripheral surface of the blind hole 11 has, at least at a bottom face 11a, an enlarged portion 11b that is enlarged toward the upper side at least partially with respect to the circumferential direction, and at least a part of the brazing material solidified portion 70 is present in the enlarged portion 11b.

Abstract: A holding device includes: a plate-shaped base member defining a hole whose opening is formed at the lower face and extending toward an outer edge of the base member. A sheathed thermocouple is disposed in the hole. The hole has a first guide section that extends in a first direction, and a second guide section that extends in a second direction different from the first direction, through an intermediate guide section continuous with the first guide section, to a far end section of the hole, the sheathed thermocouple has an intermediate portion whose outer side surface is disposed closer to the opening with respect to the far end section of the hole. The outer side surface is in contact with an inner wall surface of the intermediate guide section. An end portion of the sheathed thermocouple is in contact with the far end section of the hole.

Abstract: A ceramic structure includes a ceramic base member having a main face; a hole extending from the main face into the ceramic base member; a metal electrode layer embedded in the ceramic base member; and a conductive member embedded in the ceramic base member so as to be electrically connected to the metal electrode layer and form a bottom of the hole. Further, the ceramic structure includes: a first metal member joined to the conductive member by a brazing material and having an average linear expansion coefficient not less than the average linear expansion coefficient of the conductive member; one or a plurality of second metal members having a greater average linear expansion coefficient than the first metal member; and a metal terminal joined to the one or the plurality of second metal members and having a greater average linear expansion coefficient than each second metal member.

Abstract: An electrode embedded member includes a plate-shaped substrate having a front surface and a back surface and that is made of a ceramic, an inner electrode extending parallel to the front surface of the substrate and that is embedded in the substrate, a connection member extending parallel to the front surface of the substrate and that is disposed so as to overlap the inner electrode, and a terminal connected to the connection member. The electrode embedded member has a predetermined structure including at least one of the following: a first predetermined structure in which a thickness of at least a part of the connection member in a direction perpendicular to the front surface of the substrate is 0.2 mm or smaller; a second predetermined structure in which the connection member includes a cutout portion; and a third predetermined structure in which the connection member is composed of a mesh structure.

Abstract: An electrode embedded member includes a plate-shaped substrate made of a ceramic; an inner electrode embedded in the substrate; a terminal disposed at a position that overlaps the inner electrode in a thickness direction of the substrate and is farther than the inner electrode from the front surface of the substrate; an intermediate insulator embedded in the substrate between the inner electrode and the terminal and that is made of a ceramic; and a connection electrode disposed along an outer surface of the intermediate insulator and that connects the terminal and the inner electrode. When seen in the thickness direction of the substrate, a cutout portion is formed in the connection electrode located at least outside an overlapping region where the terminal and the connection electrode overlap. The substrate and/or the intermediate insulator penetrates the cutout portion, and thereby the substrate and the intermediate insulator are integrated with each other.

Abstract: A ceramic member includes a voltage supply rod capable of reducing a local temperature drop of the ceramic member. The ceramic member comprises a ceramic base, a metal body disposed inside the ceramic base, and a voltage supply rod made of an electrically conductive material and having a far end portion electrically connected to the metal body. The far end portion is located at an end of the voltage supply rod in a longitudinal direction. The voltage supply rod also includes a heat-transfer reducing portion continuous with the far end portion. The heat-transfer reducing portion has thermal conductivity k2 and a cross-sectional area A2 in a cross section taken perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction. The thermal conductivity k2 and the cross-sectional area A2 satisfy a formula k2·A2<k1·A1, where k1 denotes thermal conductivity of the base end portion, and A1 denotes a cross-sectional area of the base end portion.

Abstract: A substrate supporting device having a feeder structure that enables a large number of electrodes to be successfully supplied with power. A ceramic heater 100 includes a base 10 having an upper surface as a support surface on which a substrate is supported, electrodes 20 embedded in the base 10, a base-supporting member 30 that is mounted on a lower surface of the base 10 and that is formed of a heat insulating material, and feeder rods 40 that extend through respective through-holes 35 formed in a circumferential wall 34 of the base-supporting member 30 and extending in the vertical direction and that are electrically connected to the electrodes 20.

Abstract: A holding device includes: a plate-shaped base member defining a hole whose opening is formed at the lower face and extending toward an outer edge of the base member. A sheathed thermocouple is disposed in the hole. The hole has a first guide section that extends in a first direction, and a second guide section that extends in a second direction different from the first direction, through an intermediate guide section continuous with the first guide section, to a far end section of the hole, the sheathed thermocouple has an intermediate portion whose outer side surface is disposed closer to the opening with respect to the far end section of the hole. The outer side surface is in contact with an inner wall surface of the intermediate guide section. An end portion of the sheathed thermocouple is in contact with the far end section of the hole.

Abstract: This ceramic member 100 includes: a ceramic base body 10 having a terminal 30 embedded therein; a blind hole 11 formed in the ceramic base body 10 and causing the lower surface of the ceramic base body 10 and the terminal 30 to communicate with each other; and a connection member 40 inserted in the blind hole 11, the connection member 40 connected to the terminal 30 by means of a brazing material solidified portion 70. In the blind hole 11, the space surrounded by the inner peripheral surface of the blind hole 11 has, at least at a bottom face 11a, an enlarged portion 11b that is enlarged toward the upper side at least partially with respect to the circumferential direction, and at least a part of the brazing material solidified portion 70 is present in the enlarged portion 11b.

Abstract: The present invention provides a medicament for preventing and/or treating cognitive impairment, in particular Alzheimer's dementia, comprising 2-methyl-2-[(4-{(1E)-3-[2-(4-methylbenzoyl)-1H-pyrrol-1-yl]prop-1-en-1-yl}benzyl)oxy]propionic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel therapeutic agent for a lifestyle-related disease or cibophobia, which is superior in controlling food intake, and a screening method therefor. More specifically, a therapeutic agent for a lifestyle-related disease containing, as an active ingredient, a substance that suppresses expression or function of GPCR that expresses in hypothalamus, clone 901, a therapeutic agent for cibophobia containing, as an active ingredient, a substance that enhances expression or function of the clone, a screening system consisting of a series of coexpression systems of clone 901 and various G proteins, and a screening method for a substance having a therapeutic activity against a lifestyle-related disease or cibophobia, which includes use of the screening system, are provided.

Abstract: A portable radio device including a frequency synthesizer 5 for producing a local signal for radio section, a digital control circuit 6 for digitally controlling a portion of or the entirety of the radio device, and a reference signal generator 1 which operates the frequency synthesizer and the digital control circuit, wherein a buffer amplifier 2 is provided between the reference signal generator and the digital control circuit, and switching means 4 is provided in parallel with the buffer amplifier between the reference signal generator and the digital control circuit. When the frequency synthesizer is inactive, the switching means is activated, and a power supply 3 of the buffer amplifier is deactivated. As a result, the power dissipated by the buffer amplifier can be reduced without deteriorating the characteristics of the frequency synthesizer.