Patents by Inventor Audrey A. Sherman
Audrey A. Sherman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Publication number: 20220178749Abstract: An optical device is disclosed and includes an optical sensor, a plurality of photosensitive pixels disposed on the optical sensor, a wavelength-selective optical filter in optical communication with the photosensitive pixels, and a plurality of spatially-variant written regions disposed in the optical filter, the written regions having a transmission spectrum and each of the written regions being larger than each of the pixels.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2020Publication date: June 9, 2022Inventors: John A. Wheatley, Mark A. Roehrig, Audrey A. Sherman, Del R. Lawson, Gilles J. Benoit, Daniel J. Schmidt, Jonah Shaver, Raymond J. Kenney, Zhaohui Yang
-
Publication number: 20220152981Abstract: Layers of siloxane tackifying resins that do not contain siloxane fluids, gums or polymers act as adhesion promotion agents. Articles include a substrate layer, a non-tacky siloxane tackifying resin adhesion promotion layer disposed on the surface of the substrate layer, and a crosslinked siloxane layer in contact with the adhesion promotion layer. The crosslinked siloxane layer is not an adhesive layer. The adhesion of the crosslinked siloxane layer to the substrate is greater than the adhesion without the non-tacky siloxane tackifying adhesion promotion layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2020Publication date: May 19, 2022Inventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Claire Hartmann-Thompson, Daniel J. Rogers
-
Patent number: 11285702Abstract: Transfer tapes include a releasing substrate and an adhesive layer adjacent to the surface of the releasing substrate. The adhesive layer includes a at least one siloxane-based copolymer, and at least one siloxane tackifying resin. The adhesive layer is a pressure sensitive adhesive at room temperature and is convertible into a ceramic-like layer by bake-out at a temperature of from 100-500°.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2017Date of Patent: March 29, 2022Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Evan L. Schwartz, Audrey A. Sherman, Brett J. Sitter
-
Patent number: 11286404Abstract: Dual-sided adhesive articles include a first crosslinked pressure sensitive adhesive layer with a first major surface and a second major surface, a second siloxane-based pressure sensitive adhesive layer with a first major surface and a second major surface, such that the first major surface of the second siloxane-based pressure sensitive adhesive layer is in contact with the second major surface of the first crosslinked pressure sensitive adhesive layer. The articles also include a release liner having a microstructured surface with an array of microstructures, where the microstructured surface is in contact with the second major surface of the second siloxane-based pressure sensitive adhesive layer. The microstructures of the microstructured surface of the second siloxane-based pressure sensitive adhesive layer are unstable when not in contact with the microstructured release liner, and disappear over time when in contact with a substrate.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2015Date of Patent: March 29, 2022Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Eric D. Shockey, Joan M. Noyola, Krystal K. Hunt
-
Publication number: 20220073792Abstract: Adhesive articles with multi-layer adhesive constructions include a substrate and a multi-layered adhesive. The multi-layered adhesive includes a layer of a first adhesive in contact with the surface of the substrate, and a layer of siloxane-based pressure sensitive adhesive in contact with the first adhesive. The siloxane-based pressure sensitive adhesive includes a siloxane-(meth)acrylate co-polymer. The thickness of the siloxane-based pressure sensitive adhesive layer is less than the thickness of the first adhesive layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2019Publication date: March 10, 2022Inventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Mark F. Ellis, Barbara L. Kellen, David A. Cadalbert
-
Publication number: 20220049099Abstract: Siloxane-based gel adhesives with improved shear holding power are prepared from curable compositions. The curable compositions include a siloxane fluid with a viscosity of at least 1,000,000 centiPoise, a siloxane-(meth)acrylate co-polymer, and siloxane tackifying resin. The curable compositions can contain an initiator or can be cured by e-beam radiation without an initiator. The siloxane-(meth)acrylate copolymer is the reaction product of a reaction mixture of an ethylenically unsaturated siloxane-containing macromer, an alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer; optionally a reinforcing monomer, and an initiator.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2019Publication date: February 17, 2022Inventors: Christoph T.R. Schuell, Audrey A. Sherman, Junkang J. Liu, Siegfried K. Welke
-
Publication number: 20220000407Abstract: Dry electrodes are electrodes for attachment to human skin without skin preparation or the use of electrolyte gels. The electrode includes a substrate, electrically conductive particles with at least one point, in contact with the substrate, a supporting layer that envelopes the electrically conductive particles with points that protrude from the supporting layer, and an electrical connector. Some electrodes have an electrically conductive substrate, other electrodes have an electrically conductive supporting layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2019Publication date: January 6, 2022Inventors: Bret W. Ludwig, Matthew J. Bongers, Audrey A. Sherman, Jeffrey A. Wiser, Jeffrey D. Cotton
-
Patent number: 11208576Abstract: The present invention is an optically clear, curable adhesive including a polyvinylbutyral, a polyurethane (meth)acrylate, and a photoinitiator. The polyvinylbutyral has a dynamic viscosity of between about 9 and about 13 mPa·s and a polyvinyl alcohol weight percent of less than about 18%. The polyurethane (meth)acrylate includes the reaction product of a diol, at least one diisocyanate, and a hydroxyfunctional (meth)acrylate or an isocyanatofunctional (meth)acrylate. When the optically clear, curable adhesive is placed between two transparent substrates and made into a laminate, the laminate has a haze of less than about 6%, a transmission of greater than about 88% and an optical clarity of greater than about 98% when cured. The optically clear, curable adhesive also has a peel adhesion of at least about 100 g/cm based on ASTM 3330 when cured.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2018Date of Patent: December 28, 2021Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Lan Hong Liu, Jianhui Xia, Thomas P. Klun, David A. Kowitz, Audrey A. Sherman
-
Publication number: 20210147733Abstract: Blend compositions include at least one polydiorganosiloxane polyoxamide copolymer, and at least 70% by weight of at least one silicone tackifying resin. The blend composition is non-tacky at room temperature up to a temperature of at least 100° C. The polydiorganosiloxane polyoxamide copolymer can be a linear or branched copolymer. The blend compositions provide solid, non-powdery, and non-tacky delivery vehicles for silicone tackifying resin.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2018Publication date: May 20, 2021Inventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Kiu-Yuen Tse, Jay M. Jennen, Craig E. Hamer
-
Publication number: 20210122945Abstract: The disclosed tape strip stack is a stack of tape strips arranged one on top of the other for individual removal of each successive tape strip. Secured to a portion of an adhesive on the tape strip, and on alternating ends between successive tape strips, is a tab. The tab protects the adhesive at an exposed tape strip. In some cases, the tab is a removable release tab. Prior to use, the removable release tab is removed, such that a tape strip with an adhesive surface is available for use.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 12, 2020Publication date: April 29, 2021Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: AUDREY A. SHERMAN, ALEX S. PLASENCIA, KUMARS SAKIZADEH
-
Publication number: 20210122591Abstract: The disclosed stack carries individual sheets arranged one on top of the other for individual removal of each successive sheet from the stack. Holding the stack together are individual substrates with an adhesive portion. The adhesive portion on a substrate partially secures to a sheet and partially secures to an underlying substrate on alternating ends of the stack. Therefore, the free end of the sheet can be easily pulled free from the stack, exposing a free end of the next underlying sheet to be easily pulled free from the stack.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 12, 2020Publication date: April 29, 2021Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: AUDREY A. SHERMAN, AMANDA C. ENGLER, MICHAEL J. TURNBULL
-
Patent number: 10982122Abstract: Optically clear curable adhesive films that are heat conformable prior to setting include a reactive composition. The curable films are flexible and free-standing, and have a complex viscosity of greater than 100,000 poise (10,000 Pascal seconds) at 25° C. and less than 100 poise (10 Pascal seconds) at 85° C., prior to setting. The set film has an adhesive shear strength of greater than 100 Newtons per square centimeter (N/cm2) to a glass substrate when measured according to the Shear Adhesion Test Method. The reactive composition includes an ethylenically unsaturated polyester-containing oligomeric composition that is the reaction product of a saturated, amorphous co-polyester polyol and a compound with a terminal polyol-reactive group and a terminal ethylenically unsaturated group, a (meth)acrylate functional material, and at least one initiator.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2015Date of Patent: April 20, 2021Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Margot A. Branigan, Thomas P. Klun, Kevin R. Schaffer, Audrey A. Sherman, Christopher J. Campbell, Lan H. Liu, Wayne S. Mahoney, Michael C. Palazzotto, Robert R. Kieschke
-
Publication number: 20210097460Abstract: Crowd funding for innovation includes distributing a proposal with a description of a project idea, an amount of funds requested, and a time frame for raising the funds. Ownership of the project is transferred to an entity, which receives contributions from contributors and for each of the received contributions converts the contribution to a corresponding amount of virtual coin and adds the contribution to the funds. If the funding goal is complete within the time frame, the entity converts the coins to actual money and releases the money to the requestor. After completion of the project, the entity determines if the project is successful and can commercialize successful projects. For certain successful projects, the entity can also distribute funds to the contributors.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2020Publication date: April 1, 2021Inventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Robert R. Kieschke, Frank J. Sherman, Mario A. Perez, Raymond P. Johnston, Kandyce M. Bohannon
-
Patent number: 10954418Abstract: Optically clear adhesive compositions contain an elastomeric polymer and a low molecular weight polymeric additive. The elastomeric polymer and the low molecular weight polymeric additive form an acid-base interaction. The refractive index of the adhesive composition is higher than the refractive index of the elastomeric polymer. The adhesive composition may also contain additional domains of liquids, polymers, additives or particles that have a higher refractive index than the elastomeric polymer.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2014Date of Patent: March 23, 2021Assignee: 3M Innovation Properties CompanyInventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Margot A. Branigan, Craig E. Hamer, Ross E. Behling, Thomas E. Augustine, Karl E. Benson
-
Patent number: 10941252Abstract: A copolymer composition that includes a silicone copolymer, methods of making the composition, and articles that include the composition, wherein the copolymer composition includes a silicone copolymer having a backbone composition that includes: silicone segments in an amount of 5 wt-% to 40 wt-%, based on the total weight of the silicone copolymer; hydrophilic segments in an amount of 40 wt-% to 75 wt-%, based on the total weight of the silicone copolymer; and reinforcing segments in an amount of 5 wt-% to 30 wt-%, based on the total weight of the silicone copolymer, wherein the reinforcing segments are derived from the reaction of one or more chain extenders with one or more multi-functional isocyanates, multi-functional carboxylic acids, multi-functional anhydrides, multi-functional esters, and/or multi-functional acid halides; wherein the silicone segments, hydrophilic segments, and reinforcing segments are connected through urea, urethane, amide, and/or oxamide linkages; wherein the hydrophilic segmentsType: GrantFiled: October 23, 2017Date of Patent: March 9, 2021Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Hannah C. Cohen, Amanda C. Engler, Ranjani V. Parthasarathy, Haoming Rong, Ramesh C. Kumar, Matthew T. Scholz, James P. Dizio, Audrey A. Sherman, Richard G. Hansen, Douglas A. Hanggi, Dale J. Case, David Duane Johnson
-
Patent number: 10896391Abstract: Crowd funding for innovation includes distributing a proposal with a description of a project idea, an amount of funds requested, and a time frame for raising the funds. Ownership of the project is transferred to an entity, which receives contributions from contributors and for each of the received contributions converts the contribution to a corresponding amount of virtual coin and adds the contribution to the funds. If the funding goal is complete within the time frame, the entity converts the coins to actual money and releases the money to the requestor. After completion of the project, the entity determines if the project is successful and can commercialize successful projects. For certain successful projects, the entity can also distribute funds to the contributors.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2016Date of Patent: January 19, 2021Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Robert R. Kieschke, Frank J. Sherman, Mario A. Perez, Raymond P. Johnston, Kandyce M. Bohannon
-
Patent number: 10773490Abstract: Surface-modified adhesives may be prepared by contacting an adhesive layer to an at least partially discontinuous layer on a releasing substrate and removing the adhesive layer such that at least a portion of the at least partially discontinuous layer adheres to the adhesive surface. The modified adhesive surface remains an adhesive surface. The modified adhesive layer can be used to prepare adhesive articles, including articles containing multiple surface-modified adhesive layers.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2010Date of Patent: September 15, 2020Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Encai Hao, Audrey A. Sherman, Kevin R. Schaffer, Daniel W. Hennen, John P. Baetzold, Mark J. Pellerite, Mikhail L. Pekurovsky, Kanta Kumar, Michael L. Steiner, John J. Stradinger
-
Publication number: 20200283660Abstract: Pressure sensitive adhesive articles include a substrate, and a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive in contact with the substrate. The pressure sensitive adhesive layer includes a pressure sensitive adhesive matrix, and at least one active enzyme dispersed within the pressure sensitive adhesive matrix. The active enzyme remains active for extended periods of time.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2016Publication date: September 10, 2020Inventors: Raj Rajagopal, Audrey A. Sherman, Scott M. Tapio, Masayuki Nakamura, Ann R.H. Fornof
-
Patent number: 10740734Abstract: Crowd funding for innovation includes distributing a proposal with a description of a project idea, an amount of funds requested, and a time frame for raising the funds. Ownership of the project is transferred to an entity, which receives contributions from contributors and for each of the received contributions converts the contribution to a corresponding amount of virtual coin and adds the contribution to the funds. If the funding goal is complete within the time frame, the entity converts the coins to actual money and releases the money to the requestor. After completion of the project, the entity determines if the project is successful and can commercialize successful projects. For certain successful projects, the entity can also distribute the back funds to the contributors.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2015Date of Patent: August 11, 2020Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Audrey A. Sherman, Robert R. Kieschke, Frank J. Sherman, Mario A. Perez, Raymond P. Johnston, Kandyce M. Bohannon
-
Patent number: 10738172Abstract: A display panel assembly is made by optically bonding a display panel and a substantially transparent substrate.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2010Date of Patent: August 11, 2020Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: David Scott Thompson, Robert S. Davidson, David A. Berry, Huang Chin Hung, Audrey A. Sherman