Abstract: A pharmaceutical formulation which is adapted particularly for transdermal administration, and which comprises an aqueous emulsion or dispersion including, in addition to the aqueous phase, at least ingredients (a) and (b) of ingredients (a), (b) and (c): (a) as active ingredient, at least one therapeutically active protein or polypeptide; (b) at least one pharmaceutically acceptable emulsifier; (c) an oil phase comprising or consisting essentially of at least one ester of an aliphatic hydroxy compound containing 1-12 carbon atoms and 1-4 alcoholic hydroxy groups with an aliphatic carboxylic acid containing 8-24 carbon atoms and 1-3 carboxylic acid groups; provided that the therapeutic activity of the active ingredient in the formulation is such that the presence or the therapeutic effect of the active ingredient is detectable in the bloodstream within less than two hours after commencing transdermal administration, and further provided that when the active ingredient comprises insulin, the insulin is subject

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for use in the transdermal administration of a medicament to both humans and animals, which composition comprises at least ingredients (1) and (2) of the following ingredients (1), (2) and (3), namely: (1) an effective amount of a medicament adapted for transdermal administration; (2) a transdermally transporting effective amount of a carrier for the medicament, which carrier is selected from semisolids and liquids at ambient temperatures, and which carrier comprises at least one compound selected from esters of C.sub.8-24 fatty acids, pharmaceutically acceptable aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds and non-volatile paraffins; (3) an optional medicament selected from antiinflammatory agents and antihistamines, effective to mitigate any skin-incompatibility characteristic which may otherwise be present. Administration is preferably by means of a matrix which comprises a porous, absorbent, perforate and flexible laminar solid support, having the composition absorbed thereon.

Abstract: A non-adhesive matrix for use as a dosage form in the transdermal administration of a medicament to a mammal comprises a porous, non-adhesive, absorbent perforate solid support having absorbed thereon a mixture comprising a medicament adapted for transdermal administration and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier for the medicament. The carrier consists essentially of at least one compound selected from esters of C.sub.8-24 fatty acids, pharmaceutically acceptable aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds and non-volatile paraffins.

Abstract: A technique for administering medicaments in veterinary applications including the steps of applying a medicament transdermally to an animal and non-surgically terminating the application of the medicament at a pre-determined time. There is also provided apparatus for transdermal application of medicaments to animals including a removable enclosure arranged to be non-invasively mounted onto an animal ear.

Abstract: A technique for administering medicaments in veterinary applications including the steps of applying a medicament transdermally to an animal and non-surgically terminating the application of the medicament at a pre-determined time. There is also provided apparatus for transdermal application of medicaments to animals including a removable enclosure arranged to be non-invasively mounted onto an animal ear.