Abstract: Many embodiments describe a scalable scheme for performing quantum computation in a synthetic time dimension which uses a single coherently controlled atom. Quantum operations applied to the atomic qubit can be teleported onto the photonic qubits via projective measurement, and arbitrary quantum circuits can be compiled into a sequence of these teleported gates. The synthetic time dimension can negate the need for many identical quantum emitters to be integrated into a photonic circuit, and the single atom may provide effective all-to-all connectivity between photonic qubits.

Abstract: One or more optical resonators are coupled to an optical waveguide in sequence. Each of the resonators includes a corresponding modulator. A signal controller is configured to electrically drive each modulator with a corresponding composite electrical signal. Each composite electrical signal includes two or more frequency components of a frequency comb defined by the one or more resonators. The result of this configuration is that an input-output relation between an input of the waveguide and an output of the waveguide is a linear transformation defined by the composite electrical signals using frequencies of the frequency comb as a basis. Such linear transformations can be reciprocal or non-reciprocal, unitary or non-unitary.

Abstract: An apparatus for producing squeezed light includes a substrate and a first beam splitter integrated onto the substrate. The apparatus also includes a Mach-Zehnder interferometer integrated onto the substrate. The Mach-Zehnder interferometer has a first input coupled to a first output of the first beam splitter and a first output coupled to a second output of the first beam splitter. The apparatus also includes a waveguide integrated onto the substrate and connecting a second input of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer to a second output of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The waveguide and the Mach-Zehnder interferometer form a ring resonator. The ring resonator can also be replaced by a waveguide section, including, for example, a spiral waveguide.

Abstract: A emitter is formed of a thin-film membrane disposed within a cavity so as to provide a output beam. The emitter may be configured to obtain broadband light. The emitter may enhance the emissivity of light over a broad spectral band.

Abstract: An apparatus for producing squeezed light includes a substrate and a first beam splitter integrated onto the substrate. The apparatus also includes a Mach-Zehnder interferometer integrated onto the substrate. The Mach-Zehnder interferometer has a first input coupled to a first output of the first beam splitter and a first output coupled to a second output of the first beam splitter. The apparatus also includes a waveguide integrated onto the substrate and connecting a second input of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer to a second output of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The waveguide and the Mach-Zehnder interferometer form a ring resonator. The ring resonator can also be replaced by a waveguide section, including, for example, a spiral waveguide.

Abstract: A emitter is formed of a thin-film membrane disposed within a cavity so as to provide a output beam. The emitter may be configured to obtain broadband light. The emitter may enhance the emissivity of light over a broad spectral band.