Abstract: A method or a system for map-free visual relocalization of a device. The system obtains a reference image of an environment captured by a reference pose. The system also receives a query image taken by a camera of the device. The system determines a relative pose of the camera of the device relative to the reference camera based in part on the reference image and the query image. The system determines a pose of the query camera in the environment based on the reference pose and the relative pose.

Abstract: The technology of this application related to an image processor comprising a plurality of modules, the plurality of modules comprising a first module and a second module, wherein the image processor is configured to receive an input image and output a plurality of mathematical descriptors for characteristic regions of the input image. The first module is configured to implement a first trained artificial intelligence model to detect a set of characteristic regions in the input image; and the second module is configured to implement a second trained artificial intelligence model to determine a mathematical descriptor for each of said set of characteristic regions. The first and second trained artificial intelligence models are collectively trained end to end.