Abstract: A polarizing plate and an optical display including the same are provided. The polarizing plate is composed of a display region and a non-display region surrounding the display region, and includes: a polarizer; and a bonding layer and a first polarizer protective film sequentially stacked on an upper surface of the polarizer. A light shielding layer includes a UV absorbent material and is embedded in the bonding layer to constitute at least a portion of the non-display region. The light shielding layer is formed on at least one surface of the first polarizer protective film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for improving bone health, and the composition includes a fermented extract extracted from a fermented material of oysters, which is obtained by fermenting oysters, and the fermented extract may promote bone formation by suppressing the activity of osteoclasts and promoting the activity of osteoblasts. The composition contains large amounts of taurine and vitamins, and natural gamma-aminobutyric acid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for improving bone health, including a functional fermented material using oysters, and the composition includes a fermented extract extracted from a fermented material of oysters and seaweed, which is obtained by fermenting oysters and seaweed, and the fermented extract may promote bone formation by suppressing the activity of osteoclasts and promoting the activity of osteoblasts. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a composition for improving bone health, containing large amounts of taurine and vitamins and containing natural gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and seaweed oligosaccharides from seaweeds using oysters. Further, it is possible to provide a composition for improving bone health, including a functional fermented material using oysters which is excellent in effects of preventing and suppressing the occurrence of osteoporosis.

Abstract: A process management system can include a processing device that can be configured to perform a semiconductor process on a plurality of wafers, the processing device controlled by a process parameter. A control device can be configured to acquire statistical data relating to the process parameter and can be configured to select a reference wafer from the plurality of wafers. The control device can be configured to compare a respective process parameter used for the reference wafer with the statistical data and can be configured to set a reference condition for the process parameter.

Abstract: There is provided a method for constructing a menu in a washing machine integrally having a drier where communication is possible. The method includes the steps of: transmitting sent data if a power is applied; reading received data that depends on transmission of the sent data; judging a connection state of the drier and the washing machine using the read and received data and displaying differently contents of a menu screen displayed on the display unit according to the judgment results. Therefore, a menu construction is changed depending on a communication state of the drier and the washing machine, so that whether one machine is independently used or works in cooperation with the other machine can be more easily recognized and a menu selection and checking are easy, thus user convenience can be improved.