Patents by Inventor Bansi L. Kaul

Bansi L. Kaul has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5626634
    Abstract: A liquid dyestuff composition comprising a solvent-soluble dyestuff and a water miscible organic solvent, the composition comprising over 25% by weight of dissolved dyestuff.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1997
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: J urgen Goldmann, Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 5616778
    Abstract: The compound of the formula ##STR1## having the following CIELAB values: L*=82.55a*=11.53b*=90.49C*=91.22 andH*=82.74.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: J urgen Goldmann, Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 5571899
    Abstract: Salts of the formulaF.sub.n.A,wherein F is an anion of a metal-free anionic dye having m acid groupswherein m is 1 to 4, inclusive,A is a cation of an amine containing 1 to 6 sterically hindered amine groups, andn is 1 or 2,with the proviso that the salt contains 1 to n.times.m groups selected from ammonium and immonium groups, useful as pigments, particularly for the coloring of solvent-free and solvent-containing plastic materials, lacquers and printing inks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1996
    Assignee: Sandoz, Ltd.
    Inventors: Bansi L. Kaul, Angelos-Elie Vougioukas
  • Patent number: 5565563
    Abstract: Triphendioxazine compounds of formula I, ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are either both hydrogen or form a single chain linking the 8,9-; 9,10- or 10,11-positions, the single chain having the formula --NR.sub.5 ---(CO).sub.m --NH--, --CR.sub.5 .dbd.CH--CO--NH--, --CO--CH.sub.2 --CO--NH--, --CO--CH.dbd.CR.sub.5 --NH--, --CO--NH--CO--NH--, --CO--NH--CR.sub.6 .dbd.N--, --CR.sub.6 .dbd.N--CO--NH--, --NR.sub.5--(CO).sub.m --O--or --NH--CR.sub.5 .dbd.N--whereR.sub.5 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or phenyl, R.sub.6 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or phenyl;m is 1 or 2 and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are either both hydrogen or form a single chain linking the 1,2-, 2,3- or 3,4-positions, the single chain having a formula selected from --NR.sub.5 --(CO).sub.m --NH--, --CR.sub.5 .dbd.CH--CO--NH--, --O--CH.sub.2 --CO--NH--, --CO--CH.dbd.CR.sub.5 --NH--, --CO--NH--CO--NH--, --CONH--CR.sub.6 .dbd.N--, --CR.sub.6 .dbd.N--CO--NH--, --NR.sub.5 --(CO).sub.m --O--or --NH--CR.sub.5 .dbd.N--where the symbols R.sub.5, R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Bansi L. Kaul, Peter Kempter
  • Patent number: 5563260
    Abstract: The compounds of general formula I ##STR1## wherein R represents chlorine or hydroxylPc represents a phthalocyanine radicalR.sub.1 may be alkyl and R.sub.2 may be alkyl ammoniumare excellently suitable for dyeing of plastic materials, paper and inks for ball point pens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1996
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Bansi L. Kaul, Dominique Pflieger
  • Patent number: 5523387
    Abstract: This invention relates to dyes in salt form which are useful for mass dyeing of synthetic polymers. In particular, this invention relates to ammonium or immonium salt-containing dyes that display good polymer affinity, and the methods for using those dyes to color polymeric substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Jurgen Goldmann, Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 5510403
    Abstract: A process for dyeing synthetic polyamide comprising applying to the polyamide a compound of formula I or II ##STR1## in which R.sub.2 is hydrogen, trifluoromethyl, halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, cyano, nitro, hydroxyl, amino, C.sub.1-4 alkylamino, di-(C.sub.1-4)alkylamino, phenylamino, N-C.sub.1-4 alkyl-N-phenylamino; benzoylamino, acyl, acyloxy or acylamino,Me is a divalent metal atom;R.sub.1 is 1,2-phenylene, 1,2-, 2,3- or 1,8-naphthalene or 2,2'-diphenylene, the phenylene and naphthalene groups of R.sub.1 being unsubstituted or mono- or di-substituted by R.sub.2a where R.sub.2a has a significance of R.sub.2 other than hydrogen or by 3 or 4 halogen atoms; or in the naphthalene group two adjacent carbon atoms can be bridged by --NH--CO--NH--, --N.dbd.C(CH.sub.3)--NH--, --N.dbd.C(C.sub.6 H.sub.5)--NH--, --CO--N(C.sub.6 H.sub.5)--CO--, --CO--NH--CO--, ##STR2## R.sub.3 is ##STR3## where R is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted by 1 to 4 groups selected from halogen, cyano, C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventor: Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 5510467
    Abstract: Salts of the formulaF.sub.n .multidot.A,wherein F is an anion of a metal-free anionic dye having m acid groupswherein m is 1 to 4, inclusive,A is a cation of an amine containing 1 to 4 sterically hindered amine groups, andn is 1 or 2,with the proviso that the salt contains 1 to n.times.m groups selected from ammonium and immonium groups, useful as pigments, particularly for the coloring of solvent-free and solvent-containing plastic materials, lacquers and printing inks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Bansi L. Kaul, Angelos-Elie Vougioukas
  • Patent number: 5493022
    Abstract: Salts of organic optical brighteners or light stabilizers with compounds which contain at least one ammonium, cycloammonium or immonium group and at least one aliphatic group, cycloaliphatic group, or aromatic group bonded to at least one (up to four) carbonyl group, or heteroaromatic group. resp. basic brighteners or light stabilizers with compounds which contain a radical containing at least one carboxylic acid or sulphonic acid radical and one aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, monomeric aromatic or heteroaromatic group, or contain a C.sub.2-14 -dicarboxylic acid or amino-C.sub.2-1 -alkylcarboxylic acid radical, are eminently suitable for the brightening and light stabilizing of synthetic plastic compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1996
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Bansi L. Kaul, Angelos-Elie Vougioukas
  • Patent number: 5476923
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each R.sub.1 is independently hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or nitro,R.sub.2 is hydrogen or halo,R.sub.3 is halo, andMe is a divalent metal,useful for pigmenting polymeric materials such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, natural rubber and synthetic rubber, for the mass pigmentation of materials such as cellulose acetate and for pigmenting paper, lacquers, paints, printing inks and textile coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1995
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Jurgen Goldmann, Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 5470921
    Abstract: A synthetic polyamide of formula I and its salts ##STR1## in which each R.sub.1 independently is selected from hydrogen, carboxyl, amino or a group of formula .alpha.-A.sub.1 -R.sub.10 (.alpha.)where A, is a bridging group and R.sub.10 is a sterically hindered amine group;each R.sub.2 independently is hydrogen or a group of formula .alpha.A is a bridging group of the formula ##STR2## is 0 or 1; R.sub.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-12 alkyl or is a significance of R.sub.10 ;R.sub.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-12 alkylR.sub.4 is a significance of R.sub.10 or a group of formula .alpha.; andp is an integer from 5 to 200;with the proviso that the compound of formula I contains 1-400 sterically hindered amine groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1995
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Bansi L. Kaul, Angelos-Elie Vougioukas, Jurgen Goldmann
  • Patent number: 5316553
    Abstract: Salts of ionic dyes with compounds which contain at least one ammonium, cycloammonium or immonium group and at least one aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or carbonyl radical-substituted aromatic group or containing a piperazine or piperidine group or a heteroaromatic group selected from those of the triazine, pyrimidine, quinazoline, quinoxaline, phthalazine or phthalimidine series or which contain at least two carboxylic acid groups, at least one amino group and at least one carboxylic acid group or at least one sulfonic acid group and one aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, monocyclic aromatic or heteroaromatic group are useful for dyeing synthetic materials, particularly synthetic polyamides in the mass. The obtained dyeings have exceptionally good wet fastness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1994
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Bansi L. Kaul, Angelos-Elie Vougioukas
  • Patent number: 5304244
    Abstract: Pigments of the formulaA.sub.m --F--R.sub.n,whereineach A is a monobasic or dibasic acid group,F is the residue of a dye,each R is a group containing an aliphatic-, cycloaliphatic- or aliphatic-heterocyclic-bound imino or amino nitrogen atom,m is 1 or 2, andn is equal to m when A is a monobasic acid group and equal to 2m when A is a dibasic acid group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1994
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Jurgen Goldmann, Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 5037448
    Abstract: Salts of ionic dyes with compounds which contain at least one ammonium, cycloammonium or immonium group and at least one aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or carbonyl radical-substituted aromatic group or containing a piperazine or piperidine group or a heteroaromatic group selected from those of the triazine, pyrimidine, quinazoline, quinoxaline, phthalazine or phthalimidine series or which contain at least two carboxylic acid groups, at least one amino groups and at least one carboxylic acid group or at least one sulfonic acid group and one aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, monocyclic aromatic or heteroaromatic group are useful for dyeing synthetic materials, particularly synthetic polyamides in the mass. The obtained dyeings have exceptionally good wet fastness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1991
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventor: Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 4879373
    Abstract: each of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is independently hydrogen, chloro, bromo, methyl, methoxy or ethoxy,useful as pigments for, for example, the mass pigmenting of viscose and surface coatings such as oil and water base paints, lacquers and inks, pigment printing, textile coating and pigmenting paper in the mass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1989
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventor: Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 4866113
    Abstract: A pigment, which retains a crystal or particulate structure throughout a process of coloration of a substrate, containing one or more 2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidine groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1989
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter Bitterli, Manfred Geisel, Jurgen Goldmann, Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 4838943
    Abstract: A pigment, which retains a crystal or particulate structure throughout a process of coloration of a substrate, containing one or more 2,2,6,6-tetraalkylpiperidien groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1989
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter Bitterli, Manfred Geisel, Jurgen Goldmann, Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 4759801
    Abstract: A method for preparing a pigment preparation comprising kneading a pigment presscake (comprising a pigment and water and/or one or more organic liquids) at a temperature in the range 80.degree. to 200.degree. C. under vacuum together with a thermoplastic material, thereby at the same time removing the water and/or any organic liquids present. These preparations are useful for coloring polymeric material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Jurgen Goldmann, Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 4734515
    Abstract: Complexes of the formula ##STR1## wherein each R.sub.1 is independently a monocyclic or fused ring aromatic or heteroaromatic group free of water-solubilizing groups,each R.sub.2 is independently is phenyl or methyl, andMe is Ni, Cu, Co or Zn, are useful as pigments for, for example, the mass pigmenting of synthetic plastics and resins, surface coatings and inks, pigment printing, textile coating and pigmenting paper in the mass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1988
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Peter Bitterli, Jurgen Goldmann, Bansi L. Kaul
  • Patent number: 4623397
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which each R.sub.1, independently, is hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 alkyl, C.sub.2-3 alkyl substituted by one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, hydroxy, cyano, methoxy, ethoxy and (C.sub.1-2 alkoxy)carbonyl or cyclohexyl, and each R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently, is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, methyl, methoxy or ethoxy, their production and use as pigments for the mass pigmentation of, for example, viscose, surface coatings such as oil and water base paints and lacquers and inks, pigment printing, textile coating and pigmenting paper in the mass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1986
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventor: Bansi L. Kaul