Patents by Inventor Baojun Bai
Baojun Bai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20260152684Abstract: The present disclosure provides for gel beads for conformance control in oil and gas reservoirs. According to one aspect of the present disclosure gel beads for conformance control in oil and gas reservoirs. According to a second aspect of the present disclosure a method of using gel beads for conformance control in oil and gas reservoirs.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2025Publication date: June 4, 2026Inventors: Ibnelwaleed Hussein, Ahmed Ben Ali, Reem Elaf, Ahmed Hamza, Mohammed Ali H. Salah Saad, Abdulaziz Almakimi, Fahd Alenezy, Baojun Bai
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Patent number: 12534663Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the field of conformance control in oil fields, particularly to a re-crosslinkable preformed particle gel system, and composition thereof. The composition of the re-crosslinkable preformed particle gel system contains monomers, crosslinkers, a polymer matrix, and additives. Components in the composition for re-crosslinkable preformed particle gel in the present invention have excellent compatibility with each other, and the obtained gel has excellent long term high-temperature resistance property. Different from prior products, in the re-crosslinkable preformed particle gel compositions according to embodiments of the present invention, the components that are used to re-crosslink the particle gels may be grafted on the polymer chain and will act as initiator or secondary crosslinker in different conditions. During particle injection process, all compositions would move together, thereby avoiding chromatographic problems typical of prior products.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2021Date of Patent: January 27, 2026Assignee: The Curators of the University of MissouriInventors: Tao Song, Baojun Bai, Thomas P. Schuman
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Patent number: 12473482Abstract: Compositions of swellable non-toxic hydrogels and their use in conformance control are described herein. More specifically, the present invention generally relates to the hydrogels compositions that can be used to treat the oil reservoirs having high temperature and high salinity conditions. The compositions generally comprise a plurality of swellable particles having one or more crosslinkers interspersed within a polymer matrix. The compositions can also be used in biomedical, agricultural, fracking and similar applications wherein thermally-stable, nontoxic hydrogels are required.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2021Date of Patent: November 18, 2025Assignee: The Curators of the University of MissouriInventors: Thomas P. Schuman, Baojun Bai, Buddhabhushan Pundlik Salunkhe
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Publication number: 20250236690Abstract: The present disclosure is broadly concerned with green crosslinkers for use with reservoir temperatures ranging from about 80° C. to about 130° C. These green crosslinkers can crosslink acrylamide-based polymers with crosslinking times ranging from several hours to weeks. The mixture of this green crosslinker with an acrylamide-based polymer solution can be applied to plug reservoirs with fractures and/or matrix channels. Moreover, it can be used in different permeability reservoirs with various channeling problems.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2023Publication date: July 24, 2025Applicant: The Curators of the University of MissouriInventors: Tao Song, Baojun Bai, Thomas P. Schuman, Mohamed Ahdaya
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Publication number: 20250163259Abstract: A polymer material comprising a crosslinked carboxymethyl cellulose and cationic polyacrylamide (“CMC/CPAM”) polymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2024Publication date: May 22, 2025Inventors: Ahmed Ben Ali, Ahmed Hamza, Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein, Mohammed Saad, Abdulaziz Almakimi, Baojun Bai
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Patent number: 12247156Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the composition of particle gels for conformance control, well drilling and well treatments. More particularly, this invention relates to swellable polymer particle gels that can re-crosslink, i.e., reassociate and self-heal, at subterranean conditions. These particle gels can be deployed to improve the conformance of water flooding of especially matrix bypass events (MBEs), that are also known as void space conduits. Moreover, these particle gels can be deployed for controlling the water production and increasing of petroleum recovery. The inventive particles can also be deployed as diverter for well stimulation.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2020Date of Patent: March 11, 2025Assignee: The Curators of the University of MissouriInventors: Yifu Long, Bowen Yu, Baojun Bai, Thomas Schuman
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Publication number: 20240132771Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the field of conformance control in oil fields, particularly to a re-crosslinkable preformed particle gel system, and composition thereof. The composition of the re-crosslinkable preformed particle gel system contains monomers, crosslinkers, a polymer matrix, and additives. Components in the composition for re-crosslinkable preformed particle gel in the present invention have excellent compatibility with each other, and the obtained gel has excellent long term high-temperature resistance property. Different from prior products, in the re-crosslinkable preformed particle gel compositions according to embodiments of the present invention, the components that are used to re-crosslink the particle gels may be grafted on the polymer chain and will act as initiator or secondary crosslinker in different conditions. During particle injection process, all compositions would move together, thereby avoiding chromatographic problems typical of prior products.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2021Publication date: April 25, 2024Inventors: Tao Song, Baojun Bai, Thomas P. Schuman
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Publication number: 20230407163Abstract: Compositions of swellable non-toxic hydrogels and their use in conformance control are described herein. More specifically, the present invention generally relates to the hydrogels compositions that can be used to treat the oil reservoirs having high temperature and high salinity conditions. The compositions generally comprise a plurality of swellable particles having one or more crosslinkers interspersed within a polymer matrix. The compositions can also be used in biomedical, agricultural, fracking and similar applications wherein thermally-stable, nontoxic hydrogels are required.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2021Publication date: December 21, 2023Inventors: Thomas P. Schuman, Baojun Bai, Buddhabhushan Pundlik Salunkhe
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Publication number: 20230055352Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the composition of particle gels for conformance control, well drilling and well treatments. More particularly, this invention relates to swellable polymer particle gels that can re-crosslink, i.e., reassociate and self-heal, at subterranean conditions. These particle gels can be deployed to improve the conformance of water flooding of especially matrix bypass events (MBEs), that are also known as void space conduits. Moreover, these particle gels can be deployed for controlling the water production and increasing of petroleum recovery. The inventive particles can also be deployed as diverter for well stimulation.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 10, 2020Publication date: February 23, 2023Inventors: Yifu Long, Bowen Yu, Baojun Bai, Thomas Schuman
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Patent number: 11549048Abstract: This invention is broadly concerned with compositions and processes for oilfield applications. More specifically, this invention relates to novel polymer constructed packages that, when pumped into a petroleum well, provide tunable characteristics of transformation and delayed self-assembly with each other under reservoir conditions to yield strong, elastic, bulk gel materials. The compositions comprise a polymer, assembling agents, and optional additives used for the re-assembly stage are uniformly-distributed within the initial gel particles. The polymer particle packages absorb water and swell upon exposure to water, thus exposing the “assembling agents” that enable re-assembly. Both swelling and re-assembly are proportionally controlled via compositions to be tunable to allow functional dispersion and subsequent self-assembly under various reservoir conditions.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2021Date of Patent: January 10, 2023Assignee: The Curators of the University of MissouriInventors: Jingyang Pu, Baojun Bai, Thomas Schuman
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Patent number: 11268009Abstract: Described herein are compositions useful for controlling fluid flow, for example in a target zone of a subterranean environment, and methods of forming and using the same. The composition generally comprises a quantity of fibers and a quantity of swellable particles, which may be dispersed in a carrier fluid. The composition may be synthesized in the form of a bulk gel or may be gelatinated during use. The fibers in the compositions provide improved performance as compared to prior PPG and RPPG particle-containing compositions. Specifically, the compositions reinforce the re-cross-linked/re-associated hydrogel plug in underground features and support proper rehydration of RPPG particles with water or brine to better to provide structural support for the particles within the gel and to more completely fill underground void space conduits.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2020Date of Patent: March 8, 2022Assignee: THE CURATORS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURIInventors: Baojun Bai, Ze Wang, Zhe Sun, Jingyang Pu, Thomas Schuman
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Publication number: 20220033703Abstract: This invention is broadly concerned with compositions and processes for oilfield applications. More specifically, this invention relates to novel polymer constructed packages that, when pumped into a petroleum well, provide tunable characteristics of transformation and delayed self-assembly with each other under reservoir conditions to yield strong, elastic, bulk gel materials. The compositions comprise a polymer, assembling agents, and optional additives used for the re-assembly stage are uniformly-distributed within the initial gel particles. The polymer particle packages absorb water and swell upon exposure to water, thus exposing the “assembling agents” that enable re-assembly. Both swelling and re-assembly are proportionally controlled via compositions to be tunable to allow functional dispersion and subsequent self-assembly under various reservoir conditions.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2021Publication date: February 3, 2022Inventors: Jingyang Pu, Baojun Bai, Thomas Schuman
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Patent number: 11214729Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the composition of particle gels for CO2-EOR and CO2 storage. More particularly, CO2 resistant particle gels are provided that can re-crosslink at subterranean conditions. These particle gels can be deployed to improve the conformance of CO2 flooding, CO2 huff-puff, or Water-Alternative-Gas (WAG). The applications may also involve CO2 storage, such as the blocking of CO2 leakage and similar CO2 processing.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2019Date of Patent: January 4, 2022Assignee: The Curators of the University of MissouriInventors: Yifu Long, Baojun Bai, Thomas P. Schuman
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Patent number: 11162016Abstract: This invention is broadly concerned with compositions and processes for oilfield applications. More specifically, this invention relates to novel polymer constructed packages that, when pumped into a petroleum well, provide tunable characteristics of transformation and delayed self-assembly with each other under reservoir conditions to yield strong, elastic, bulk gel materials. The compositions comprise a polymer, assembling agents, and optional additives used for the re-assembly stage are uniformly-distributed within the initial gel particles. The polymer particle packages absorb water and swell upon exposure to water, thus exposing the “assembling agents” that enable re-assembly. Both swelling and re-assembly are proportionally controlled via compositions to be tunable to allow functional dispersion and subsequent self-assembly under various reservoir conditions.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2017Date of Patent: November 2, 2021Assignee: The Curators of the University of MissouriInventors: Jingyang Pu, Baojun Bai, Thomas Schuman
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Publication number: 20200407622Abstract: Described herein are compositions useful for controlling fluid flow, for example in a target zone of a subterranean environment, and methods of forming and using the same. The composition generally comprises a quantity of fibers and a quantity of swellable particles, which may be dispersed in a carrier fluid. The composition may be synthesized in the form of a bulk gel or may be gelatinated during use. The fibers in the compositions provide improved performance as compared to prior PPG and RPPG particle-containing compositions. Specifically, the compositions reinforce the re-cross-linked/re-associated hydrogel plug in underground features and support proper rehydration of RPPG particles with water or brine to better to provide structural support for the particles within the gel and to more completely fill underground void space conduits.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2020Publication date: December 31, 2020Inventors: Baojun Bai, Ze Wang, Zhe Sun, Jingyang Pu, Thomas Schuman
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Publication number: 20200325384Abstract: This invention is broadly concerned with compositions and processes for oilfield applications. More specifically, this invention relates to novel polymer constructed packages that, when pumped into a petroleum well, provide tunable characteristics of transformation and delayed self-assembly with each other under reservoir conditions to yield strong, elastic, bulk gel materials. The compositions comprise a polymer, assembling agents, and optional additives used for the re-assembly stage are uniformly-distributed within the initial gel particles. The polymer particle packages absorb water and swell upon exposure to water, thus exposing the “assembling agents” that enable re-assembly. Both swelling and re-assembly are proportionally controlled via compositions to be tunable to allow functional dispersion and subsequent self-assembly under various reservoir conditions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 1, 2017Publication date: October 15, 2020Inventors: Jingyang Pu, Baojun Bai, Thomas Schuman
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Publication number: 20200071601Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the composition of particle gels for CO2-EOR and CO2 storage. More particularly, CO2 resistant particle gels are provided that can re-crosslink at subterranean conditions. These particle gels can be deployed to improve the conformance of CO2 flooding, CO2 huff-puff, or Water-Alternative-Gas (WAG). The applications may also involve CO2 storage, such as the blocking of CO2 leakage and similar CO2 processing.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 27, 2019Publication date: March 5, 2020Inventors: Yifu Long, Baojun Bai, Thomas P. Schuman