Abstract: A method for evaluating a degassing effect of a cross-linked polyethylene cable, includes: acquiring a cable sample to be detected; heating the cable sample to be detected; under a darkroom condition, acquiring at least one light spot image of said transparent cable sample under irradiation of a monochromatic laser light source; extracting light intensity data of the at least one light spot image in a preset light spot image range; normalizing the light intensity data, and obtaining the maximum value and an average value of normalized light intensity coefficients of said transparent cable sample in a preset thickness range of the insulating layer; calculating a degassing uniformity coefficient according to the maximum value and the average value; and obtaining an evaluation result of the degassing effect of the cross-linked polyethylene cable according to the maximum value, the average value, and the degassing uniformity coefficient.

Abstract: A temperature measurement method for submarine cable factory joints and a device therefor are provided. The method includes: obtaining (S201) measured temperature values of respective reference key areas of a reference submarine cable factory joint, a main body structure of the reference submarine cable factory joint being the same as that of a target submarine cable factory joint, environment where the reference submarine cable factory joint is located is the same as environment where the target submarine cable factory joint is located, and the reference submarine cable factory joint and the target submarine cable factory joint are spaced apart from each other by a preset distance and then placed side by side; and determining (S202) the measured temperature values of respective reference key areas as measured temperature values of corresponding measurement key areas of the target submarine cable factory joint.

Abstract: A method includes: step 1: determining initial elements of the formulation, including types of a base resin, an antioxidant, and a crosslinking agent; step 2: testing a sample prepared by hot press molding the pure base resin, and obtaining an optimized base resin sequentially through qualitative evaluation indicator I and quantitative evaluation indicator I; step 3: preparing multiple groups of crosslinking agent/antioxidant/base resin blends, and obtaining an optimized crosslinking agent formulation sequentially through qualitative evaluation indicator II and quantitative evaluation indicator II; step 4: preparing multiple groups of crosslinking agent/antioxidant/base resin blends, and obtaining an optimized antioxidant formulation sequentially through qualitative evaluation indicator III and quantitative evaluation indicator III; and step 5: verifying through electrical properties, if parameter measurement results all meet requirements, the formulation of the material is considered as an optimized formulat

Abstract: A method for detecting a storage life of a pre-crosslinked material is provided. Tableting is performed on an unaged pre-crosslinked material to obtain crosslinked polyethylene. A crosslinking degree and a mechanical property of the crosslinked polyethylene are measured to obtain reference data. The pre-crosslinked material is heated to obtain a fast-aged pre-crosslinked material. The crosslinking degree and mechanical property of crosslinked polyethylene obtained from the fast-aged pre-crosslinked material are measured to obtain measurement results, which are compared with the reference data. If comparison results all fall within corresponding ranges, the time period of heating is increased by a step to repeat the above steps until the comparison results do not all fall within the corresponding ranges. A result obtained by subtracting the step from the time period of heating is converted into a time period of storage at the room temperature.

Abstract: Granulation method and device for crosslinked polyethylene cable insulating material having voltage grade of at least 500 kV are provided. The method includes: controlling melt extrusion system to melt insulating material; directing the melt into melt gear pump through first branch flow channel; measuring pressures at inlet and outlet of the melt gear pump, and calculates first pressure difference ?p1; rotational speed of melt gear pump is adjusted such that ?p1 approximates to 0; measuring pressures at inlet and outlet of capillary mold, and calculate second pressure difference ?p2; volume flow rate Q of the melt flowing into capillary mold is obtained based on number of steps of rotation of melt gear pump; shear rate, shear stress and shear viscosity ? of the melt are obtained based on Q and ?p2; and adjusting process parameters, adjusting ? to obtain adjusted ??, and causing ?? to be within processing-suitable viscosity range.

Abstract: An antioxidant addition device for a 500 kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating material includes a heating hopper module and a heat-insulation conduit module. The heating hopper module includes an inlet port, a heating jacket, a material bin, and a filter screen. The heat-insulation conduit module includes a liquid metering pump, a stainless steel liquid-conduit, a heat-insulation unit, and an outlet port. The antioxidant is added into the material bin through the inlet port, heated in the material bin to a liquid phase antioxidant, filtered through the filter screen, then metered by the liquid metering pump, then passed into the stainless steel liquid-conduit, and finally discharged through the outlet port for use.

Abstract: The present application provides a high-voltage cable insulation material continuous extrusion processing characteristic evaluation and optimization method and apparatus. The method comprises: continuously extruding a material under test as a melt, measuring and recording an inlet pressure P, a mass growth rate w, and the diameter D? of a melt sample strip, and obtaining apparent shear viscosity ?a(t) (step A1); obtaining an outlet expansion rate ? (step A2); recording and displaying curves ?a(t) and ?(t), and treating the time corresponding to an increase of a set percentage on the curves as a cross-linking starting time TX (step A3); selecting a reference sample for testing, and determining a cross-linking reaction starting time TS according to ?a(t) and ?(t) curves of the reference sample (step A4); and defining an index ? according to Tx and Ts.

Abstract: An antioxidant addition device for a 500 kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating material includes a heating hopper module and a heat-insulation conduit module. The heating hopper module includes an inlet port, a heating jacket, a material bin, and a filter screen. The heat-insulation conduit module includes a liquid metering pump, a stainless steel liquid-conduit, a heat-insulation unit, and an outlet port. The antioxidant is added into the material bin through the inlet port, heated in the material bin to a liquid phase antioxidant, filtered through the filter screen, then metered by the liquid metering pump, then passed into the stainless steel liquid-conduit, and finally discharged through the outlet port for use.

Abstract: The present application provides a high-voltage cable insulation material continuous extrusion processing characteristic evaluation and optimization method and apparatus. The method comprises: continuously extruding a material under test as a melt, measuring and recording an inlet pressure P. a mass growth rate w, and the diameter D? of a melt sample strip, and obtaining apparent shear viscosity ?a(t) (step A1); obtaining an outlet expansion rate ? (step A2); recording and displaying curves ?a(t) and ?(t), and treating the time corresponding to an increase of a set percentage on the curves as a cross-linking starting time TX (step A3); selecting a reference sample for testing, and determining a cross-linking reaction starting time TS according to ?a(t) and ?(t) curves of the reference sample (step A4); and defining an index ? according to TX and TS.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a maleic anhydride modified voltage stabilizer, a preparation method, and use thereof, which belongs to the technical field of high voltage and insulation. The present invention discloses a maleic anhydride modified voltage stabilizer represented by Formula 1 and a preparation method thereof. (1) Maleic anhydride and 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone are dissolved in tetrahydrofuran to obtain a mixture. (2) In a protective gas atmosphere, the mixture obtained in step (1) is added with a catalyst and stirred, centrifuged with added water, and an obtained precipitate is dried, thereby achieving the maleic anhydride modified voltage stabilizer. The present invention also provides the use of the maleic anhydride modified voltage stabilizer in a cross-linked polyethylene high voltage AC cable insulating material.

Abstract: A method for evaluating a degassing effect of a cross-linked polyethylene cable, includes: acquiring a cable sample to be detected; heating the cable sample to be detected; under a darkroom condition, acquiring at least one light spot image of said transparent cable sample under irradiation of a monochromatic laser light source; extracting light intensity data of the at least one light spot image in a preset light spot image range; normalizing the light intensity data, and obtaining the maximum value and an average value of normalized light intensity coefficients of said transparent cable sample in a preset thickness range of the insulating layer; calculating a degassing uniformity coefficient according to the maximum value and the average value; and obtaining an evaluation result of the degassing effect of the cross-linked polyethylene cable according to the maximum value, the average value, and the degassing uniformity coefficient.

Abstract: A method for predicting reliability of a cross-linked polyethylene cable insulation material, including: subjecting cross-linkable materials respectively to cross-linking reactions, to obtain groups of cross-linked polyethylene and enthalpy values of exothermic peaks of cross-linking reactions of the groups of cross-linkable materials; subjecting the groups of cross-linked polyethylene to a thermal extension test to obtain elongations under load of the groups of cross-linked polyethylene; establishing a curve for predicting reliability of the cross-linked polyethylene cable insulation material based on enthalpy values of the exothermic peaks of cross-linking reactions of the groups of cross-linkable materials and the elongations under load of the groups of cross-linked polyethylene; subjecting a cross-linkable material to be predicted to a cross-linking reaction, thereby obtaining an enthalpy value of an exothermic peak of the cross-linking reaction of the cross-linkable material to be predicted; and comparin

Abstract: The present application relates to a composite resin-based semi-conductive shielding material, prepared from raw materials including following components: 55 to 65 parts by mass of a composite resin, 20 to 30 parts by mass of electrically conductive fillers, and 0.9 to 2 parts by mass of a cross-linking agent, wherein the composite resin is a composite of a low-density polyethylene resin and an ethylene-acrylic acid resin, and the ethylene-acrylic acid resin is at least one of an ethylene-ethyl acrylate resin or an ethylene-butyl acrylate resin.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polypropylene cable protective layer and a preparation method thereof. The polypropylene cable protective layer sequentially includes a dielectric layer, a buffer layer and an insulating layer from the inside to the outside, and the thickness of the dielectric layer accounts for 5%˜12% of the thickness of the polypropylene cable protective layer; the thickness of the buffer layer accounts for 17%˜25% of the thickness of the polypropylene cable protective layer; the dielectric layer, the buffer layer and the insulating layer are respectively obtained by the wrapping of a polypropylene film A, a polypropylene film B and a polypropylene film C. The polypropylene cable protective layer of the present invention forms a dielectric gradient, and realizes the improvement of the insulation strength and voltage level of the power cable, and the increase of the transmission capability.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polypropylene cable protective layer and a preparation method thereof. The polypropylene cable protective layer sequentially includes a dielectric layer, a buffer layer and an insulating layer from the inside to the outside, and the thickness of the dielectric layer accounts for 5%˜12% of the thickness of the polypropylene cable protective layer; the thickness of the buffer layer accounts for 17%˜25% of the thickness of the polypropylene cable protective layer; the dielectric layer, the buffer layer and the insulating layer are respectively obtained by the wrapping of a polypropylene film A, a polypropylene film B and a polypropylene film C. The polypropylene cable protective layer of the present invention forms a dielectric gradient, and realizes the improvement of the insulation strength and voltage level of the power cable, and the increase of the transmission capability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of high-voltage AC cable insulation technologies, and provides a method for predicting insulation aging life of a high-voltage submarine cable and a device. The method includes: obtaining environmental data and cable breakdown time of a cable sample; the environmental data including an electric field, temperature, and mechanical stress applied to the cable sample by an environment; calculating characteristic breakdown time corresponding to the cable sample by Weibull distribution based on the cable breakdown time of the cable sample; determining an insulation aging life prediction model of the high-voltage submarine cable based on the environmental data and the characteristic breakdown time of the cable sample; obtaining environmental data of a cable to be predicted in an actual application environment, and calculating insulation aging life of the cable to be predicted by using the prediction model.

Abstract: A long-distance high-voltage cable fault degree detection method. A cable fault positioning curve is obtained by using a frequency-domain reflection method, and a cable fault positioning compensation curve is determined by means of theoretical calculation in combination with the parameters of a frequency-domain incident signal, cable structure parameters, and characteristic parameters of each layer of materials of the field test; furthermore, a cable fault diagnosis curve is determined on the basis of the cable fault positioning curve and the cable fault positioning compensation curve, the severity of the fault is determined by means of the amplitude of a peak point of the cable fault diagnosis curve, and the accuracy of long-distance high-voltage cable fault degree diagnosis is effectively improved.

Abstract: A method for detecting a storage life of a pre-crosslinked material is provided. Tableting is performed on an unaged pre-crosslinked material to obtain crosslinked polyethylene. A crosslinking degree and a mechanical property of the crosslinked polyethylene are measured to obtain reference data. The pre-crosslinked material is heated to obtain a fast-aged pre-crosslinked material. The crosslinking degree and mechanical property of crosslinked polyethylene obtained from the fast-aged pre-crosslinked material are measured to obtain measurement results, which are compared with the reference data. If comparison results all fall within corresponding ranges, the time period of heating is increased by a step to repeat the above steps until the comparison results do not all fall within the corresponding ranges. A result obtained by subtracting the step from the time period of heating is converted into a time period of storage at the room temperature.