Patents by Inventor Barrie M. Lowe

Barrie M. Lowe has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5098685
    Abstract: Zeolite EU-2 having a molar composition expressed by the formula: 0.5 to 1.5 R.sub.2 O: Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 : at least 70 XO.sub.2 : 0 to 100 H.sub.2 O wherein R is a monovalent cation or .sup.1 /n of a cation of valency n, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminium, iron, or boron, and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present where R is H, and having an X-ray pattern substantially as set out in Table 1 is prepared from a reaction mixture containing XO.sub.2 (preferably silica), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (preferably alumina) and a dicationic alkylated polymethylene diamine. The zeolite is useful in catalytic processes, especially for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: John L. Casci, Barrie M. Lowe, Thomas V. Lowe
  • Patent number: 4900528
    Abstract: Zeolite Nu-10 is prepared from a reaction mixture containing at least one oxide XO.sub.2 (where X is preferably silicon), at least one oxide Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (where Y is preferably aluminium), and, optionally at least one organic compound selected from (i) compounds of formula L.sup.1 --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --L.sup.2 where L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 independently represent a hydroxyl group or an optionally substituted amino group and n is an integer from 2 to 20, provided that when both L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 are optionally substituted amino groups, n is an integer from 6 to 20 and (ii) heterocyclic bases. Preferred organic compounds are diamines, diols and heterocyclic di- or mono-amines. The reaction mixture also includes an alkali metal hydroxide, sodium, potassium and rubidium being particularly suitable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1990
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Barrie M. Lowe, Abraham Araya
  • Patent number: 4876412
    Abstract: Zeolite EU-2 having a molar composition expressed by the formula: 0.5 to 1.5 R.sub.2 O:Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 : at least 70 XO.sub.2 :0 to 100 H.sub.2 O wherein R is a monovalent cation or .sup.1 /n of a cation of valency n, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminium, iron, gallium or boron, and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present when R is H, and having an X-ray pattern substantially as set out in Table 1 is prepared from a reaction mixture containing XO.sub.2 (preferably silica), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (preferably alumina) and a dicationic alkylated polymethylene diamine. The zeolite is useful in catalytic processes, especially for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1989
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: John L. Casci, Barrie M. Lowe, Thomas V. Lowe
  • Patent number: 4836996
    Abstract: Zeolite EU-2 having a molar composition expressed by the formula:0.5 to 1.5 R.sub.2 O: Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 : at least 70 XO.sub.2 : 0 to 100 H.sub.2 Owherein R is a monovalent cation or 1/n of a cation of valency n, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminium, iron, gallium or boron, and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present when R is H, and having an X-ray pattern substantially as set out in Table 1 is prepared from a reaction mixture containing XO.sub.2 (preferably silica), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (preferably alumina) and a dicationic alkylated polymethylene diamine. The zeolite is useful in catalytic processes, especially for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: John L. Casci, Barrie M. Lowe, Thomas V. Lowe
  • Patent number: 4741891
    Abstract: Zeolite EU-2 having a molar composition expressed by the formula:0.5 to 1.5 R.sub.2 O:Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 : at least 70 XO.sub.2 :0 to 100 H.sub.2 Owherein R is a monovalent cation or 1/n of a cation of valency n, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminium, iron, gallium or boron, and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present when R is H, and having an X-ray pattern substantially as set out in Table 1 is prepared from a reaction mixture containing XO.sub.2 (preferably silica), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (preferably alumina) and a dicationic alkylated polymethylene diamine. The zeolite is useful in catalytic processes, especially for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1988
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: John L. Casci, Barrie M. Lowe, Thomas V. Lowe
  • Patent number: 4705674
    Abstract: A new zeolite material designated EU-13 has a molar composition expressed by the formula:0.8 to 3.0 R.sub.2 O: Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 : at least 10 XO.sub.2 : 0 to 2000 H.sub.2wherein R is a monovalent cation or (1/n) of a cation of valency n, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminium, iron, chromium, vanadium, molybdenum, arsenic, antimony, manganese, gallium or boron and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present when R is H, and having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as set out in Table 1. The zeolite material is prepared from a reaction mixture containing XO.sub.2 (preferably silica), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (preferably alumina) and a methylated quaternary ammonium or phosphonium compound, most preferably a tetramethylammonium compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1987
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Abraham Araya, Barrie M. Lowe
  • Patent number: 4680170
    Abstract: Crystalline zeolites and zeolitic materials are prepared by crystallization from an aqueous mixture comprising a source of silica, optionally a source of alumina, and an ion-exchange resin preferably an anion-exchange resin. In a preferred form of the invention the anion-exchange resin is in the hydroxide form and the reaction mixture also contains a quaternary ammonium compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1987
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Barrie M. Lowe, Stuart G. Fegan
  • Patent number: 4593138
    Abstract: A new zeolite material designated EU-1 having a molar composition expressed by the formula:0.5 to 1.5 R.sub.2 O : Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 : at least 10 XO.sub.2 : O to 100 H.sub.2 O wherein R is a monovalent cation or 1/n of a cation of valency n, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminium, iron, gallium or boron, and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present when R is H, and having an X-ray pattern substantially as set out in Tables 1 and 2 is prepared from a reaction mixture containing XO.sub.2 (preferably silica), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (preferably alumina) and a dicationic alkylated polymethylene diamine. The new zeolite is useful in catalytic processes, especially xylenes isomerisation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1986
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Plc
    Inventors: John L. Casci, Barrie M. Lowe, Thomas V. Whittam
  • Patent number: 4581212
    Abstract: A new zeolite material designated EU-7 has a molar composition expressed by the formula:0.5 to 2.5 R.sub.2 O:Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 : at least 20 XO.sub.2 : 0 to 600 H.sub.2 Owherein R is a monovalent cation or 1/n of a cation of valency n, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminum, iron, chromium, vanadium, molybdenum, arsenic, antimony, manganese, gallium or boron and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present when R is H, and having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as set out in Table 1. The zeolite material is prepared from a reaction mixture containing XO.sub.2 (preferably silica), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (preferably alumina) and optionally an organic compound, most preferably butane-1,4-diamine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Abraham Araya, Barrie M. Lowe
  • Patent number: 4581211
    Abstract: A new zeolite material designated EU-12 has a molar composition expressed by the formula: 0.5 to 2.0 R.sub.2 O: Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 : at least 5 XO.sub.2 : 0 to 1000 H.sub.2 O wherein R is a monovalent cation or 1/n of a cation of valency n, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminum, iron, chromium, vanadium, molybdenum, arsenic, antimony, manganese, gallium or boron and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present when R is H, and having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern substantially as set out in Table 1. The zeolite material is prepared from a reaction mixture containing XO.sub.2 (preferably silica), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (preferably alumina) and an organic compound, most preferably a tetramethylammonium compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Abraham Araya, Barrie M. Lowe
  • Patent number: 4537754
    Abstract: A new zeolite material designated EU-1 having a molar composition expressed by the formula:0.5 to 1.5 R.sub.2 O:Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 : at least 10 XO.sub.2 :0 to 100 H.sub.2 Owherein R is a monovalent cation or .sup.1 /n of a cation of valency n, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminum, iron, gallium or boron, and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present when R is H, and having an X-ray pattern substantially as set out in Tables 1 and 2 is prepared from a reaction mixture containing XO.sub.2 (preferably silica), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 (preferably alumina) and a dicationic alkylated polymethylene diamine. The new zeolite is useful in catalytic processes, especially xylenes isomerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1985
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: John L. Casci, Barrie M. Lowe, Thomas V. Whittam
  • Patent number: 4528171
    Abstract: A synthetic zeolite material, designated zeolite EU-4, having a molar composition expressed by the formula:O to M.sub.2 O:aY.sub.2 O.sub.3 :at least 100 XO.sub.2 :0 to 35 H.sub.2 Owherein M is a monovalent cation or 1/n of a cation of valency n, a is from 0 to 9, X is silicon and/or germanium, Y is one or more of aluminum, iron, chromium, vanadium, molybdenum, arsenic, antimony, manganese, gallium or boron, and H.sub.2 O is water of hydration additional to water notionally present when M is H, and having a defined X-ray diffraction pattern is prepared from an aqueous reaction mixture containing the oxide XO.sub.2, optionally the oxide Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and an alkyltrimethylammonium or dialkyldimethylammonium compound.Zeolite EU-4 is a useful catalyst for methanol conversion and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1985
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries, PLC
    Inventors: John L. Casci, Barrie M. Lowe, Thomas V. Whittam