Abstract: A method of generating an optical signal provides a diode laser assembly including an epitaxial structure formed on a substrate. A laser and an amplifier are formed in the epitaxial structure. At least a portion of the laser and amplifier share a common waveguide. A tunable laser output is produced from the laser. The laser output is coupled into the amplifier along the common waveguide. An optical signal is generated from the amplifier.

Abstract: An optical modulator includes first and second modulator segments. The first and second modulator segments form an optical signal path for an optical signal. The optical modulator also includes an electrical signal path capable of receiving and carrying a modulation signal, which is applied to the optical signal at the first and second modulation segments to generate a modulated optical signal. An inductive element may be disposed between electrical inputs to the first and second modulator segments. The optical modulator may be an electro-absorption modulator (EAM). The inductive element may be an inductor or a transmission line segment.

Abstract: A laser assembly includes an epitaxial structure formed on a substrate. A separately controllable tunable laser resonator and external optical amplifier are formed in the epitaxial structure. At least a portion of the laser and amplifier share a common waveguide, which may have non-uniform optical or geometrical properties along the waveguide centerline or across a normal to the centerline.

Abstract: A method of making a diode laser assembly provides a substrate. An epitaxial structure is formed on the substrate. Different areas of the epitaxial structure have different optical properties. A laser, a modulator and a coupler are formed in the epitaxial structure.

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward an edge detecting photodiode that includes a waveguide comprising a p-doped InP cladding layer, an n-doped InP cladding layer, a p-side waveguide layer, an n-side waveguide layer, and an InGaAs absorption layer therebetween, in which the absorption layer is doped to have an absorption region and a depletion region that, when under bias, will overlap by an amount sufficient to substantially balance the transit time of positive and negative charged carriers across the waveguide. The photodiode is preferably formed on an InP substrate. The photodiode preferably has a planar polymer layer in contact with the InP substrate. The polymer layer also preferably has a ridge formed therein for the photodiode waveguide. The polymer layer may have a coplanar transmission line deposited thereon, and a pair of metal-insulator-metal (“MIM”) capacitors may be incorporated into the coplanar transmission line.

Abstract: Simultaneous demultiplexing and clock recovery of high-speed (e.g., 80 Gbps or 160 Gbps) optical time division multiplexing (OTDM) signals is achieved using a tandem electro-absorption modulator (TEAM). The TEAM has a monolithically integrated SOA to compensate the insertion loss and two EAMs to reduce the switching window. The demultiplexing and clock recovery may be performed by a single TEAM, or by two or more TEAMs. A fiber Raman amplifier may be used to boost the intensity of the OTDM signals during transmission.

Abstract: An optical device for coupling an optical signal to an optical detector is disclosed. The optical device includes a mode compression section disposed between an optical input source and a photodetector, which enables efficient coupling between the optical input source and the photodetector.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for demodulating, processing and multiplexing the signals from an array of structurally integrated Bragg grating laser sensors in an optoelectronic element in order that this sensing information can be transmitted from the structure by means of a single channel and a user friendly interconnect or free-space propagation. The invention also discloses a method for determining the wavelength of narrowband optical signals such as arises from Bragg grating laser sensors and includes, for each sensor, processing the optical signal through a spectral filter with a spectral transmission function that can be accurately translated by a control parameter which has been calibrated with respective to wavelength. The filtered signal is compared to the reference signal at different values of the control parameter to determine a value of the control parameter where a predetermined relationship of the spectrally filtered signal and the reference signal is achieved.