Patents by Inventor Behrouz Ashrafi

Behrouz Ashrafi has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11407413
    Abstract: Powertrain propulsive torque monitoring and remedial action techniques for a cruise control mode of an electrified vehicle comprise obtaining a set of inputs indicative of a driver torque request and a state/grade of a road along which the vehicle is traveling, operating in a cruise control mode including determining a total torque request for an electrified powertrain, determining and commanding a distribution of the total torque request to the electrified powertrain, and determining the road state/grade based on at least some of the set of inputs, and monitoring the operating in the cruise control mode including determining an actual torque being generated by the electrified powertrain, determining upper and lower acceptable torque limits for the cruise control mode based on the road state/grade, and taking remedial action regarding the cruise control mode when the actual torque is outside of the upper and lower acceptable torque limits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2022
    Assignee: FCA US LLC
    Inventors: Behrouz Ashrafi, Sathya Manivasagam, Feisel F Weslati
  • Publication number: 20210380107
    Abstract: Powertrain propulsive torque monitoring and remedial action techniques for a cruise control mode of an electrified vehicle comprise obtaining a set of inputs indicative of a driver torque request and a state/grade of a road along which the vehicle is traveling, operating in a cruise control mode including determining a total torque request for an electrified powertrain, determining and commanding a distribution of the total torque request to the electrified powertrain, and determining the road state/grade based on at least some of the set of inputs, and monitoring the operating in the cruise control mode including determining an actual torque being generated by the electrified powertrain, determining upper and lower acceptable torque limits for the cruise control mode based on the road state/grade, and taking remedial action regarding the cruise control mode when the actual torque is outside of the upper and lower acceptable torque limits.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2020
    Publication date: December 9, 2021
    Inventors: Behrouz Ashrafi, Sathya Manivasagam, Feisel F. Weslati
  • Patent number: 10994722
    Abstract: Systems and methods for monitoring electrified vehicle powertrain propulsive torque and taking remedial action when needed involve continuously monitoring an error between the actual and requested propulsive torques and comparing the error to various threshold values. Error exceeding a particular threshold could be indicative of a malfunction, and the vehicle could be afforded an opportunity to regain equilibrium by temporarily decreasing torque output. When the error continues to exceed the threshold or another threshold, however, further remedial action could be required, such as shutting down the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2021
    Assignee: FCA US LLC
    Inventors: Behrouz Ashrafi, Sathya Manivasagam, Feisel F Weslati, Timothy A Coatesworth
  • Patent number: 10829109
    Abstract: Systems and methods for controlling a park pawl system of a hybrid vehicle having a hybrid powertrain comprising an engine and a hybrid transmission comprising at least one electric propulsion motor, the systems and methods each utilizing a control system configured to detect, using a main control system portion, a desired park state based on at least an input via a transmission gear selector and an input via a brake pedal and detect, using a distinct monitoring system portion, whether the desired park state is valid based on at least the transmission gear selector and brake pedal inputs. When the desired park state is valid, the control system commands the park pawl system to the desired park state. When the desired park state is invalid, however, the control system commands an electric park brake of the vehicle to prevent movement at a driveline of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2020
    Assignee: FCA US LLC
    Inventors: Sathya Manivasagam, Behrouz Ashrafi, Feisel F Weslati
  • Patent number: 10759409
    Abstract: A control system and method for a hybrid vehicle involve controlling a hybrid powertrain comprising an engine and a transmission having one or more electric motors and not comprising a decoupling mechanism therebetween, detecting an operating condition where the transmission is in neutral and the vehicle is moving at a speed less than a low speed threshold, and in response to detecting the operating condition: determining a desired propulsive torque of the powertrain, determining an actual propulsive torque at the driveline, calculating a torque difference between the actual and desired propulsive torques over a period, comparing the calculated torque difference to a first movement threshold, and when the calculated torque difference exceeds the first movement threshold, applying an electric parking brake (EPB) of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2020
    Assignee: FCA US LLC
    Inventors: Behrouz Ashrafi, Feisel F Weslati, Sathya Manivasagam
  • Publication number: 20190315341
    Abstract: Systems and methods for monitoring electrified vehicle powertrain propulsive torque and taking remedial action when needed involve continuously monitoring an error between the actual and requested propulsive torques and comparing the error to various threshold values. Error exceeding a particular threshold could be indicative of a malfunction, and the vehicle could be afforded an opportunity to regain equilibrium by temporarily decreasing torque output. When the error continues to exceed the threshold or another threshold, however, further remedial action could be required, such as shutting down the vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2019
    Publication date: October 17, 2019
    Inventors: Behrouz Ashrafi, Sathya Manivasagam, Feisel F Weslati, Timothy A Coatesworth
  • Publication number: 20190299977
    Abstract: Systems and methods for controlling a park pawl system of a hybrid vehicle having a hybrid powertrain comprising an engine and a hybrid transmission comprising at least one electric propulsion motor, the systems and methods each utilizing a control system configured to detect, using a main control system portion, a desired park state based on at least an input via a transmission gear selector and an input via a brake pedal and detect, using a distinct monitoring system portion, whether the desired park state is valid based on at least the transmission gear selector and brake pedal inputs. When the desired park state is valid, the control system commands the park pawl system to the desired park state. When the desired park state is invalid, however, the control system commands an electric park brake of the vehicle to prevent movement at a driveline of the vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2019
    Publication date: October 3, 2019
    Inventors: Sathya Manivasagam, Behrouz Ashrafi, Feisel F Weslati
  • Publication number: 20190232940
    Abstract: A control system and method for a hybrid vehicle involve controlling a hybrid powertrain comprising an engine and a transmission having one or more electric motors and not comprising a decoupling mechanism therebetween, detecting an operating condition where the transmission is in neutral and the vehicle is moving at a speed less than a low speed threshold, and in response to detecting the operating condition: determining a desired propulsive torque of the powertrain, determining an actual propulsive torque at the driveline, calculating a torque difference between the actual and desired propulsive torques over a period, comparing the calculated torque difference to a first movement threshold, and when the calculated torque difference exceeds the first movement threshold, applying an electric parking brake (EPB) of the vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2018
    Publication date: August 1, 2019
    Inventors: Behrouz Ashrafi, Feisel F. Weslati, Sathya Manivasagam
  • Patent number: 9150214
    Abstract: A technique includes receiving, at a controller of a vehicle, the controller including one or more processors, a first request to calibrate a park lock system of the vehicle. The calibration can include commanding, by the controller, a first actuator to move a second actuator to maximum engagement/disengagement positions indicating maximum engagement/disengagement of a park pawl with/from a park gear of a transmission. The calibration can include determining, at the controller, full engagement/disengagement positions for the second actuator based on the maximum engagement/disengagement positions. The controller can then control the engagement/disengagement of the park lock system using the full engagement/disengagement positions for the second actuator, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2015
    Assignee: FCA US LLC
    Inventors: Feisel Weslati, Behrouz Ashrafi, Chandan Lakshmanaiah, Salim Hamam
  • Publication number: 20150025750
    Abstract: A technique includes receiving, at a controller of a vehicle, the controller including one or more processors, a first request to calibrate a park lock system of the vehicle. The calibration can include commanding, by the controller, a first actuator to move a second actuator to maximum engagement/disengagement positions indicating maximum engagement/disengagement of a park pawl with/from a park gear of a transmission. The calibration can include determining, at the controller, full engagement/disengagement positions for the second actuator based on the maximum engagement/disengagement positions. The controller can then control the engagement/disengagement of the park lock system using the full engagement/disengagement positions for the second actuator, respectively.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2013
    Publication date: January 22, 2015
    Inventors: Feisel Weslati, Behrouz Ashrafi, Chandan Lakshmanaiah, Salim Hamam
  • Patent number: 8922144
    Abstract: Methods and systems of processing sensor signals to determine motion of a motor shaft are disclosed. This disclosure relates to the processing of sequences of pulses from a sensor for computing the motion of an electric motor output shaft. Furthermore, this disclosure relates to the processing of two sequences of pulses from sensor outputs, which may be separated by only a few electrical degrees, to compute the motion of an electrical motor output shaft while using a limited bandwidth controller. Motor shaft direction, displacement, speed, phase, and phase offset may be determined from processing the sensor signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: Chrysler Group LLC
    Inventors: Feisel Weslati, Behrouz Ashrafi, Chandan Lakshmanaiah
  • Publication number: 20130342140
    Abstract: Methods and systems of processing sensor signals to determine motion of a motor shaft are disclosed. This disclosure relates to the processing of sequences of pulses from a sensor for computing the motion of an electric motor output shaft. Furthermore, this disclosure relates to the processing of two sequences of pulses from sensor outputs, which may be separated by only a few electrical degrees, to compute the motion of an electrical motor output shaft while using a limited bandwidth controller. Motor shaft direction, displacement, speed, phase, and phase offset may be determined from processing the sensor signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2012
    Publication date: December 26, 2013
    Applicant: CHRYSLER GROUP LLC
    Inventors: Feisel Weslati, Behrouz Ashrafi, Chandan Lakshmanaiah
  • Publication number: 20130305863
    Abstract: A method of operating a park lock mechanism in a vehicle includes determining a force acting on a vehicle park lock mechanism when the vehicle is in park, and providing an offsetting force to counteract the force on the park lock mechanism before the vehicle is shifted out of park. In doing so, harshness and noise that may be associated with shifting a vehicle out of park, especially when the vehicle is parked on an incline, can be reduced or eliminated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2012
    Publication date: November 21, 2013
    Applicant: CHRYSLER GROUP LLC
    Inventors: Feisel Weslati, Behrouz Ashrafi
  • Publication number: 20080300755
    Abstract: A motor vehicle side collision avoidance system for avoiding collisions with objects. The system includes a direction sensor generating a direction signal corresponding a direction of motion of the vehicle, an external detector generating a detector signal corresponding to a location of objects outside of the vehicle, and a braking control system including at least two independently operable braking devices coupled to respective wheels. A processor is coupled to the direction sensor, the external detector, and the braking control system. The processor receives the direction and detector signals and is configured to send an avoidance signal to the braking control system based on the direction and detector signals. Upon receipt of the avoidance signal, the braking control system activates appropriate braking devices to avoid collision with the objects.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 30, 2007
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Inventors: Dinu Petre Madau, Behrouz Ashrafi
  • Patent number: 6901320
    Abstract: The present invention provides systems and methods of friction compensation in a steer-by-wire system or in a general electric steering system using control, estimation and modeling methodologies. A friction compensator in the steer-by-wire control system produces a friction compensating torque value equal and opposite in sign to the instantaneous friction torque. This compensating friction torque is added to the steering system control signal to eliminate the effects of friction present in the system such that the system performances are improved. The friction compensator produces the compensating friction torque according to one of two schemes: model-based or non-model based. The model-based scheme encompasses a number of different methods including a standard model-based scheme, a disturbance torque observer-based scheme, an adaptive friction compensation scheme, or a model reference adaptive control scheme. The non-model based scheme includes a fuzzy logic scheme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2005
    Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yixin Yao, Behrouz Ashrafi, Ann Hayes Larsen
  • Patent number: 6865462
    Abstract: The present invention involves a method for initial synchronization of steering wheel and a road wheels in a steer-by-wire system of a vehicle when the system is first powered. The method includes providing a steering wheel control system and a road wheel control system. The method further includes sensing relative angles and the absolute angles of the steering wheel, road wheel, and right road wheel. The method further includes generating an augmented steering wheel angle, an augmented left road wheel angle, and an augmented right road wheel angle based on the relative angle and initial value of the absolute angles of the steering wheel and road wheels. The method further includes using the augmented steering wheel angle as a feedback signal to the steering wheel control system and the augmented left and right road wheel angles feedback signals to the road wheels control system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2005
    Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yixin Yao, Behrouz Ashrafi
  • Publication number: 20040236487
    Abstract: The present invention involves a method for initial synchronization of steering wheel and a road wheels in a steer-by-wire system of a vehicle when the system is first powered. The method includes providing a steering wheel control system and a road wheel control system. The method further includes sensing relative angles and the absolute angles of the steering wheel, road wheel, and right road wheel. The method further includes generating an augmented steering wheel angle, an augmented left road wheel angle, and an augmented right road wheel angle based on the relative angle and initial value of the absolute angles of the steering wheel and road wheels. The method further includes using the augmented steering wheel angle as a feedback signal to the steering wheel control system and the augmented left and right road wheel angles feedback signals to the road wheels control system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2003
    Publication date: November 25, 2004
    Applicant: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yixin Yao, Behrouz Ashrafi
  • Patent number: 6795761
    Abstract: A method for controlling a vehicle, the vehicle having a steer by wire and a brake by wire system is disclosed. The method includes sensing a yaw rate, a steering wheel rate of rotation, and a throttle position. Further, the method includes comparing the yaw rate, steering wheel rate of rotation, and the throttle position to a thresholds. Thereafter, a determination is made as to whether the yaw rate, the steering wheel rate, and the throttle position is greater than, or less than the respective thresholds. An operating mode of the vehicle is changed from a nominal control mode to a performance control mode when the yaw rate is greater than a first threshold yaw rate and less than the second threshold yaw rate, steering wheel rate of rotation is greater than the threshold steering wheel rate of rotation, and the throttle position is greater than the threshold throttle position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2004
    Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Hyeongcheol Lee, Behrouz Ashrafi
  • Publication number: 20040138797
    Abstract: The present invention provides systems and methods of friction compensation in a steer-by-wire system or in a general electric steering system using control, estimation and modeling methodologies. A friction compensator in the steer-by-wire control system produces a friction compensating torque value equal and opposite in sign to the instantaneous friction torque. This compensating friction torque is added to the steering system control signal to eliminate the effects of friction present in the system such that the system performances are improved. The friction compensator produces the compensating friction torque according to one of two schemes: model-based or non-model based. The model-based scheme encompasses a number of different methods including a standard model-based scheme, a disturbance torque observer-based scheme, an adaptive friction compensation scheme, or a model reference adaptive control scheme. The non-model based scheme includes a fuzzy logic scheme.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2003
    Publication date: July 15, 2004
    Applicant: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yixin Yao, Behrouz Ashrafi, Ann Hayes Lersen
  • Patent number: 6738699
    Abstract: A steer-by-wire control system that includes a road wheel actuation control system controlling road wheel angles to track a road wheel reference angle and a steering wheel control system producing a steering wheel angle to the road wheel actuation control system, steering feel for the vehicle driver and active steering wheel return. The steering wheel control system further including a steering wheel model matching controller that receives an input signal from the steering wheel control system and an input signal from the road wheel control system and generates a control output signal based on a model-matching control law, wherein the control output signal controls a reaction torque of the steering wheel control system to produce the steering feel for the driver and control the return rate of a steering wheel or a joystick.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2004
    Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yixin Yao, Behrouz Ashrafi