Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for converting cannabidiol (CBD) into a composition comprising ?9-tetrahydrocannabinol (?9-THC) and ?8-tetrahydrocannabinol (?8-THC) in which the composition has a ?9-THC:?8-THC ratio of greater than 1.0:1.0. The method comprises contacting the CBD with a Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent under reaction conditions comprising: (i) a protic-solvent system; (ii) a reaction temperature that is less than a threshold reaction temperature for the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent and the protic-solvent system; and (iii) a reaction time that is less than a threshold reaction time for the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent, the protic-solvent system, and the reaction temperature.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for producing crystalline cannabinoid particles in continuous mode. The method comprises preparing a cannabinoid-rich solution that comprises a first cannabinoid, and inducing the cannabinoid-rich solution to a supersaturated state in which the first cannabinoid has a supersaturated concentration that is greater than a corresponding saturation concentration of the first cannabinoid. The method further comprises flowing the cannabinoid-rich solution through a tubular reactor in a continuous manner under turbulent flow conditions to form a plurality of crystalline cannabinoid particles and a cannabinoid-depleted solution within the tubular reactor, and separating crystalline cannabinoid particles from the plurality of crystalline cannabinoid particles and the cannabinoid-depleted solution. The turbulent flow conditions are defined by a Reynold number that is greater than a critical Reynolds number for the cannabinoid-rich solution and the tubular reactor.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for converting a first cannabinoid into a second cannabinoid that is a regioisomer of the first cannabinoid. The method comprises contacting the first cannabinoid with a Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent under reaction conditions comprising: (i) a reaction temperature that is within a target reaction-temperature range for the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent and the first cannabinoid; and (ii) a reaction time that is within a target reaction-time range for the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent, the reaction temperature, and the first cannabinoid.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for continuously preparing crystalline cannabinoid particles. The method includes preparing a cannabinoid-rich solution that comprises a first cannabinoid and inducing the cannabinoid-rich solution to a supersaturated state in which the first cannabinoid has a supersaturated concentration that is greater than a corresponding saturation concentration of the first cannabinoid. The method includes flowing the cannabinoid-rich solution into a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) in a continuous manner, mixing the cannabinoid-rich solution under turbulent mixing conditions to form a plurality of crystalline cannabinoid particles and a cannabinoid-depleted solution within the CSTR, and discharging the plurality of crystalline cannabinoid particles and the cannabinoid-depleted solution from the CSTR in a continuous manner to provide a flow rate through the CSTR.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for converting a first cannabinoid into a second cannabinoid that is a regioisomer of the first cannabinoid. The method comprising contacting the first cannabinoid with: (i) a base having a pKb that is less than a critical pKb for the first cannabinoid; and (ii) a solvent system comprising a polar solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), triethylamine (TEA), or a combination thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein a method for converting (cannabidiol) CBD into a composition comprising ?8-tetrahydrocannabinol (?8-THC) and ?9-tetrahydrocannabinol (?9-THC), in which the composition has a ?8-THC:?9-THC ratio that is greater than 1.0:1.0. The method comprises contacting the CBD with a Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent under protic, aprotic, or neat reaction conditions comprising: (i) a reaction temperature that is greater than a threshold reaction temperature for the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent and the solvent system; and (ii) a reaction time that is greater than a threshold reaction time for the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent, the solvent system, and the reaction temperature.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a cartridge for a vape device. The cartridge comprises a housing defining an inlet, an outlet, and an interior chamber that is position between the inlet and the outlet. The inlet, the outlet, and the interior chamber are fluidly connected by a flow path, and the inlet is configured to receive a first cannabinoid. The cartridge also comprises a Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent positioned in the interior chamber such that when the flow path passes through the interior chamber, at least a portion of the flow path contacts the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent. The Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent has an acidity metric that surpasses a threshold acidity metric for the first cannabinoid such that contact between the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent and the first cannabinoid under reaction conditions defined by a contact temperature and a contact time converts at least a portion of the first cannabinoid into a second cannabinoid.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for converting cannabidiol (CBD) into a composition comprising ?9-tetrahydrocannabinol (?9-THC) and ?8-tetrahydrocannabinol (?8-THC) in which the composition has a ?9-THC:?8-THC ratio of greater than 1.0:1.0. The method comprises contacting the CBD with a Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent under reaction conditions comprising: (i) an aprotic-solvent system; (ii) a reaction temperature that is less than a threshold reaction temperature for the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent and the aprotic-solvent system; and (iii) a reaction time that is less than a threshold reaction time for the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent, the aprotic-solvent system, and the reaction temperature. Methods for converting CBD into a composition comprising ?9-THC and ?8-THC in which the composition has a ?9-THC:?8-THC ratio of greater than 1.0:1.0 under neat reaction conditions are also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for preparing cannabigerol (CBG) or a CBG analog, embodiments of the method comprising providing a compound (I); combining the compound (I) with geraniol and a solvent to form a reaction mixture; and combining the reaction mixture with an acid catalyst to form a product mixture comprising the CBG or the CBG homolog. The method may further comprise separating the CBG or the CBG analog from the product mixture and may further comprise purifying the CBG or CBG analog. Methods for preparing cannabigerolic acid (CBGA) or a cannabigerolic acid analog are also disclosed. The present disclosure also provides highly purity CBG, CBGA, and analogs thereof.

Abstract: Water-soluble formulations including cannabinoids or a cannabis-derived compound for use in beverages and foods, methods of preparing the formulations, and methods of preparing beverages and foods including the formulations are disclosed herein. In other embodiments are provided water-soluble formulations that are physically and chemically stable, transparent or translucent in colour, calorie-free, and have minimal flavour.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of converting a THC-rich cannabinoid mixture that comprises at least about 20% THC into a CBN-rich cannabinoid mixture that comprises at least about 2.0% CBN. The method comprises contacting the cannabinoid mixture with a benzoquinone reagent under reaction conditions comprising: (i) a reaction temperature that is within a target reaction-temperature range; and (ii) a reaction time that is within a target reaction-time range, such that at least a portion of the of the THC in the THC-rich cannabinoid mixture is converted into CBN.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for preparing cannabigerol (CBG) or a CBG analog, embodiments of the method comprising providing a compound (I); combining the compound (I) with geraniol and a solvent to form a reaction mixture; and combining the reaction mixture with an acid catalyst to form a product mixture comprising the CBG or the CBG homolog. The method may further comprise separating the CBG or the CBG analog from the product mixture and may further comprise purifying the CBG or CBG analog. Methods for preparing cannabigerolic acid (CBGA) or a cannabigerolic acid analog are also disclosed. The present disclosure also provides highly purity CBG, CBGA, and analogs thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for converting cannabidiol, cannabidiolic acid and analogs thereof into ?8-tetrahydrocannabinol, ?8-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid and analogs thereof. In particular, there is provided a method for converting a compound of Formula (I) as defined herein into a compound of Formula (II) as defined herein, the method comprising heating the compound of Formula (I) and a Lewis acidic heterogeneous reagent in an aprotic-solvent system to provide a compound of Formula (II), wherein the Lewis-acidic heterogeneous reagent is acidic alumina.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for preparing cannabigerol (CBG) or a CBG analog, embodiments of the method comprising providing a compound (I); combining the compound (I) with geraniol and a solvent to form a reaction mixture; and combining the reaction mixture with an acid catalyst to form a product mixture comprising the CBG or the CBG homolog. The method may further comprise separating the CBG or the CBG analog from the product mixture and may further comprise purifying the CBG or CBG analog. Methods for preparing cannabigerolic acid (CBGA) or a cannabigerolic acid analog are also disclosed. The present disclosure also provides highly purity CBG, CBGA, and analogs thereof.

Abstract: Water-soluble formulations including cannabinoids or a cannabis-derived compound for use in beverages and foods, methods of preparing the formulations, and methods of preparing beverages and foods including the formulations are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the water-soluble formulations comprise a cannabinoid or a cannabis-derived compound; an emulsifier comprising Quillaja saponins; a carrier oil, and a glycerin-based carrier surfactant.

Abstract: Cannabis and cannabis derived formulations, methods of making and methods of using the formulation in oral dosage forms, preferably in beverage forms, are disclosed herein.

Abstract: Water-soluble formulations including cannabinoids or a cannabis-derived compound for use in beverages and foods, methods of preparing the formulations, and methods of preparing beverages and foods including the formulations are disclosed herein. In other embodiments are provided water-soluble formulations that are physically and chemically stable, transparent or translucent in colour, calorie-free, and have minimal flavour.

Abstract: Cannabis and cannabis-derived compositions, methods of making and methods of using the compositions in oral dosage forms, such as in beverage forms, are disclosed herein. The compositions comprise a cannabinoid or a cannabis-derived compound, inulin and pectin and may be in powder or liquid form.