Abstract: An audio encoder for encoding an audio signal has: a first encoding processor for encoding a first audio signal portion in a frequency domain, having: a time frequency converter for converting the first audio signal portion into a frequency domain representation; an analyzer for analyzing the frequency domain representation to determine first spectral portions to be encoded with a first spectral resolution and second regions to be encoded with a second resolution; and a spectral encoder for encoding the first spectral portions with the first spectral resolution and encoding the second portions with the second resolution; a second encoding processor for encoding a second different audio signal portion in the time domain; a controller for analyzing and determining, which portion of the audio signal is the first audio signal portion encoded in the frequency domain and which portion is the second audio signal portion encoded in the time domain; and an encoded signal former for forming an encoded audio signal havi

Abstract: An audio encoder for encoding an audio signal includes: a first encoding processor for encoding a first audio signal portion in a frequency domain, wherein the first encoding processor includes: a time frequency converter for converting the first audio signal portion into a frequency domain representation having spectral lines up to a maximum frequency of the first audio signal portion; a spectral encoder for encoding the frequency domain representation; a second encoding processor for encoding a second different audio signal portion in the time domain; a cross-processor for calculating, from the encoded spectral representation of the first audio signal portion, initialization data of the second encoding processor, so that the second encoding processing is initialized to encode the second audio signal portion immediately following the first audio signal portion in time in the audio signal; a controller configured for analyzing the audio signal and for determining, which portion of the audio signal is the firs

Abstract: The invention relates to an input device (1) for safety-relevant functions of a motor vehicle, having a switch contact (3) with a first connection (4) and a mating contact (5) with a second connection (6). A first resistor (9) is connected between a voltage supply connection (8) and one connection (4, 6) of the switch element (2) and a second voltage supply connection (7) is connected to the other connection (4, 6) of the switch element (2). A measuring node (10), via which an actuation-dependent voltage can be captured, is provided between the first resistor (9) and the associated connection (4, 6). The problem addressed by the invention is that of developing input devices of the type in question such that they can be used for safety-relevant applications in the motor vehicle. This problem is solved by the switch contact (3) having a third connection (12) at which a second resistor (13), which is connected to the second connection (6) of the switch element (2), is provided.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing three-dimensional decoy having removeable or interchangeable body parts. The decoy includes an interchangeable head or support pole having a connecting system that quickly interlocks the head or pole to the decoy body. Further, the connecting system engages the head or support pole to the body with enough resistance that the decoy stays together in heavy winds and may be lifted by holding the head without disengaging from the body.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pump device for pumping a fluid, comprising a hydraulic housing (2), a pump ring support (5) which is arranged in the hydraulic housing (2), an elastic pump ring (3) which is arranged between the pump ring support (5) and the hydraulic housing (2) in the radial direction (RR), and a separating chamber pin (4), wherein the pump ring (3) can be pressed in the radial direction (RR) against an inner wall surface of the hydraulic housing (2) by means of the separating chamber pin (4) in order to produce an at least local seal on the hydraulic housing (2), and wherein the hydraulic housing (2) has a radial offset section (6), along which an offset element that is formed on the separating chamber pin (4) or a separate offset element that interacts with the separating chamber pin can be introduced in the axial direction (AR) and thus offsets the separating chamber pin (4) and the pump ring (3) in the radial direction.

Abstract: The invention relates to a system for the monitored signalling of a vehicle state, in particular for the monitored signalling of an activated, at least partially automated, driving operating state of a motor vehicle and to a method for the automatic monitoring of a vehicle state-signalling device. Specifically, the invention relates not only to the system and to the method but also to a monitoring device for carrying out the method, to a computer program which is configured to execute the method and to a vehicle state-signalling device and to a vehicle, in particular to a motor vehicle, equipped with the system. In the method, a first control signal, which is configured to change an assigned signal encoder of the vehicle state-signalling device into a deactivated state, is transferred to the vehicle state-signalling device. Testing of a current actual operating state of the signal encoder is then carried out.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing three-dimensional decoy having removeable or interchangeable body parts. The decoy includes an interchangeable head or support pole having a connecting system that quickly interlocks the head or pole to the decoy body. Further, the connecting system engages the head or support pole to the body with enough resistance that the decoy stays together in heavy winds and may be lifted by holding the head without disengaging from the body.