Patents by Inventor Benjamin G. SCHROEDER

Benjamin G. SCHROEDER has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20160251712
    Abstract: The present invention provides improved methods, compositions and kits for short read next generation sequencing (NGS). The methods, compositions and kits of the present invention enable phasing of two or more nucleic acid sequences in a sample, i.e. determining whether the nucleic acid sequences (typically comprising regions of sequence variation) are located on the same chromosome and/or the same chromosomal fragment. Phasing information is obtained by performing multiple, successive sequencing reactions from the same immobilized nucleic acid template. The methods, compositions and kits provided herein are useful, for example, for haplotyping, SNP phasing, or for determining downstream exons in RNA-seq.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2016
    Publication date: September 1, 2016
    Inventors: Doug Amorese, Benjamin G. Schroeder, Jonathan Scolnick
  • Publication number: 20160194697
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the teachings relate to a system or method for sample preparation or analysis in biochemical or molecular biology procedures. The sample preparation can involve small volume processed in discrete portions or segments or slugs, herein referred to as discrete volumes. A molecular biology procedure can be nucleic acid analysis. Nucleic acid analysis can be an integrated DNA amplification/DNA sequencing procedure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2015
    Publication date: July 7, 2016
    Inventors: Linda G. Lee, Sam L. Woo, Congcong Ma, Richard T. Reel, Mark F. Oldham, David M. Cox, Benjamin G. Schroeder, Jon M. Sorenson, Willy Wiyatno
  • Publication number: 20160194702
    Abstract: Various embodiments relate to systems and/or methods for sample preparation that can be used for biochemical and/or molecular biology procedures involving small volumes, for example, micro volumes or smaller. Methods and systems that can reduce sample size requirements and increase the number of samples on a substrate are provided. Samples can be applied to a plate or other appropriate substrate and can be used for, inter alia, sequencing reactions. In some embodiments, apparatuses, systems, and/or methods for charged analyte collection are provided. Charged analytes in a sample can be electrokinetically collected or extracted from a conduit through a hole formed in a sidewall of the conduit, by application of an electric field that causes the charged analytes to migrate in a direction that is transverse to the conduit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2015
    Publication date: July 7, 2016
    Inventors: Benjamin G. Schroeder, David M. Cox, Mark F. Oldham, Richard T. Reel, Willy Wiyatno
  • Patent number: 9285297
    Abstract: Various embodiments relate to systems and/or methods for sample preparation that can be used for biochemical and/or molecular biology procedures involving small volumes, for example, micro volumes or smaller. Methods and systems that can reduce sample size requirements and increase the number of samples on a substrate are provided. Samples can be applied to a plate or other appropriate substrate and can be used for, inter alia, sequencing reactions. In some embodiments, apparatuses, systems, and/or methods for charged analyte collection are provided. Charged analytes in a sample can be electrokinetically collected or extracted from a conduit through a hole formed in a sidewall of the conduit, by application of an electric field that causes the charged analytes to migrate in a direction that is transverse to the conduit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2016
    Assignee: Applied Biosystems, LLC
    Inventors: Benjamin G. Schroeder, David M. Cox, Mark F. Oldham, Richard T. Reel, Willy Wiyatno
  • Publication number: 20150284769
    Abstract: Described herein are methods, compositions and kits for the generation of bisulfite-converted libraries useful for conducting reduced representation bisulfite sequencing (RRBS). The methods described herein can be employed to generate RRBS libraries in a manner that is easier and more cost-efficient than conventional RRBS methods, and can be efficiently sequenced with next generation sequencing (NGS) techniques without the need for genomic, higher diversity sequencing controls such as PhiX spike-ins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2015
    Publication date: October 8, 2015
    Inventor: Benjamin G. Schroeder
  • Publication number: 20150011396
    Abstract: Provided herein aremethods, compositions and kits for the generation of bisulfite-converted next generation sequencing (NGS) libraries. The methods, compositions and kits provided herein can be useful, for example, for the production of libraries from genomic DNA that allow for determination of the methylation status across the genome, i.e. the methylome. The methods, compositions and kits provided herein can also be utilized to query methylation status at a particular genomic locus or loci. Moreover, the methods provided herein can be employed for high-throughput sequencing of bisulfite-converted DNA while maintaining the directional (strandedness) information of the original nucleic acid sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2013
    Publication date: January 8, 2015
    Inventors: Benjamin G. Schroeder, Doug Amorese
  • Publication number: 20140274738
    Abstract: The present invention provides improved methods, compositions and kits for short read next generation sequencing (NGS). The methods, compositions and kits of the present invention enable phasing of two or more nucleic acid sequences in a sample, i.e. determining whether the nucleic acid sequences (typically comprising regions of sequence variation) are located on the same chromosome and/or the same chromosomal fragment. Phasing information is obtained by performing multiple, successive sequencing reactions from the same immobilized nucleic acid template. The methods, compositions and kits provided herein are useful, for example, for haplotyping, SNP phasing, or for determining downstream exons in RNA-seq.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2014
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: NuGEN Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Doug Amorese, Benjamin G. Schroeder, Jonathan Scolnick
  • Publication number: 20110257046
    Abstract: Compositions and methods of use are disclosed for clonally amplifying target polynucleotide sequences in solution and attaching the amplicons to a surface by activation of a masked binding moiety.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2011
    Publication date: October 20, 2011
    Applicant: APPLIED BIOSYSTEMS, LLC
    Inventor: Benjamin G. Schroeder
  • Publication number: 20100129875
    Abstract: Compositions and methods of use are disclosed for clonally amplifying target polynucleotide sequences in solution and attaching the amplicons to a surface by activation of a masked binding moiety.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2010
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Applicant: LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Benjamin G. Schroeder
  • Publication number: 20090269771
    Abstract: The present teachings pertain to methods, compositions, reaction mixtures, and kits for mapping a low complexity sequence to a locus in a genome. In some embodiments, the low complexity sequence can be used to determine the methylation profile of a target nucleic acid. A strand-replacing reaction results in a product containing a first strand and a second strand, which can be connected together with a stem-loop adapter to form a single strand. A sequencing reaction can compare the two strands of the product, allowing the experimentalist to both map the sequence to a locus in a reference genome, as well as ascertain the methylation profile of the original target nucleic acid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2009
    Publication date: October 29, 2009
    Applicant: Life Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Benjamin G. SCHROEDER
  • Publication number: 20080131937
    Abstract: The present teachings provide methods, compositions, and kits for amplifying nucleic acids. The amplified nucleic acids can then be sequenced. The sequencing reaction for such amplified nucleic acids can provide additional sequence information, and less redundancy, as compared to conventional approaches. In some embodiments, a target polynucleotide is amplified with a primer to form an amplicon comprising a type IIs restriction enzyme recognition site. Following digestion with a type IIs restriction enzyme, and ligation of an adapter, a sequencing primer can be hybridized to the adapter, and a sequencing reaction performed. The sequencing reaction results in the omission of unwanted sequence information that was present in the amplification primer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2007
    Publication date: June 5, 2008
    Applicant: APPLERA CORPORATION
    Inventor: Benjamin G. Schroeder
  • Publication number: 20040014105
    Abstract: The invention relates to methods for the selective enrichment of low-abundance polynucleotides in a sample. These methods use enzymatically non-extendable nucleobase oligomers to selectively block polymerase activity on high abundance species, thereby resulting in an enrichment of less abundant species in the sample. The invention also relates to the pools of enriched polynucleotides produced by the methods. The resulting pools of enriched polynucleotides find a variety of uses, including the analysis of gene expression and the creation of cDNA libraries.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2003
    Publication date: January 22, 2004
    Inventors: Benjamin G. Schroeder, Caifu Chen, Gary P. Schroth
  • Publication number: 20030211483
    Abstract: The invention relates to methods for the selective enrichment of low-abundance polynucleotides in a sample. These methods use enzymatically non-extendable nucleobase oligomers to selectively block polymerase activity on high abundance species, thereby resulting in an enrichment of less abundant species in the sample. The invention also relates to the pools of enriched polynucleotides produced by the methods. The resulting pools of enriched polynucleotides find a variety of uses, including the analysis of gene expression and the creation of cDNA libraries.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2002
    Publication date: November 13, 2003
    Inventors: Benjamin G. Schroeder, Caifu Chen, Gary P. Schroth