Patents by Inventor Benjamin M. Gaston

Benjamin M. Gaston has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240139140
    Abstract: A method of attenuating opioid induced ventilatory and/or respiratory depression and/or augmenting opioid induced analgesia in a subject in need thereof includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition comprising a cystine ester or an adduct, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a tautomer, or a solvate thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2022
    Publication date: May 2, 2024
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, Stephen J. Lewis
  • Publication number: 20230024914
    Abstract: A method of treating a hyperoxia induced disease or disorder associated with GSNO deficiency in a subject in need thereof includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of GSNO or a GSNO promoting agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2022
    Publication date: January 26, 2023
    Inventors: Thomas M. Raffay, Benjamin M. Gaston
  • Publication number: 20220273604
    Abstract: A method of attenuating opioid induced ventilatory and/or respiratory depression and/or augmenting opioid induced analgesia in a subject in need thereof includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition comprising a cystine ester or an adduct, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a tautomer, or a solvate thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2022
    Publication date: September 1, 2022
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, Stephen J. Lewis
  • Patent number: 11389430
    Abstract: A method of treating a hyperoxia induced disease or disorder associated with GSNO deficiency in a subject in need thereof includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of GSNO or a GSNO promoting agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Thomas M. Raffay, Benjamin M. Gaston
  • Publication number: 20200206195
    Abstract: A method of treating a hyperoxia induced disease or disorder associated with GSNO deficiency in a subject in need thereof includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of GSNO or a GSNO promoting agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 21, 2020
    Publication date: July 2, 2020
    Inventors: Thomas M. Raffay, Benjamin M. Gaston
  • Patent number: 10537557
    Abstract: A method of treating a hyperoxia induced disease or disorder associated with GSNO deficiency in a subject in need thereof includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of GSNO or a GSNO promoting agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2020
    Assignee: CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Thomas M. Raffay, Benjamin M. Gaston
  • Patent number: 10253069
    Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for regulating arterial tone based on the discovery herein of novel expression and regulation of hemoglobin alpha and cytochrome B5 reductase 3 and the effects on NO and NOS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2019
    Assignee: University of Virginia Patent Foundation
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, Adam C. Straub, Brant E. Isakson, Linda Columbus
  • Publication number: 20180022779
    Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for regulating arterial tone based on the discovery herein of novel expression and regulation of hemoglobin alpha and cytochrome B5 reductase 3 and the effects on NO and NOS.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2017
    Publication date: January 25, 2018
    Applicant: University of Virginia Patent Foundation
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, Adam C. Straub, Brant E. Isakson, Linda Columbus
  • Publication number: 20170209419
    Abstract: A method of treating a hyperoxia induced disease or disorder associated with GSNO deficiency in a subject in need thereof includes administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of GSNO or a GSNO promoting agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2017
    Publication date: July 27, 2017
    Inventors: Thomas M. Raffay, Benjamin M. Gaston
  • Patent number: 9701714
    Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for regulating arterial tone based on the discovery herein of novel expression and regulation of hemoglobin alpha and cytochrome B5 reductase 3 and the effects on NO and NOS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2017
    Assignee: University of Virginia Patent Foundation
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, Adam C. Straub, Brant E. Isakson, Linda Columbus
  • Publication number: 20150274779
    Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for regulating arterial tone based on the discovery herein of novel expression and regulation of hemoglobin alpha and cytochrome B5 reductase 3 and the effects on NO and NOS.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2013
    Publication date: October 1, 2015
    Applicant: University of Virginia Patent Foundation
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, Adam C. Straub, Brant E. Isakson, Linda Columbus
  • Publication number: 20110177000
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of treating disordered control of breathing including the treatment of apnea and hypoventilation associated with congenital or acquired brain stem abnormalities. Specifically the invention is directed to treating disordered control of breathing by administering an S-nitrosylating agent selected from the group consisting of ethylnitrite, glutathione, nitric oxide, S-nitrosocysteine, S-nitrosoglutathione, S-nitroso-L-cysteinyl glycine, N-acetyl cysteine and S-nitroso-N-acetyl cysteine. As shown in FIG. 1C the ability of endogenous SNOs to increase VE in freely behaving, conscious rats using whole-body plethysmography revealed that CSNO, GSNO and CGSNO (1 nmol each) caused equivalent increases in VE, whereas D-CSNO had no effect (left bar graph is the control whereas the right bar represents administration of the respective SNO).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2011
    Publication date: July 21, 2011
    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA PATENT FOUNDATION
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, David Gozal
  • Patent number: 7888385
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of treating asthma by raising the pH of the airways of an individual. The effect can be mediated directly by administering a pharmaceutically acceptable basic solution or alternatively, the effect can be mediated by enhancing the activity of glutaminase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Inventors: John F. Hunt, Benjamin M. Gaston
  • Patent number: 7763472
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of detecting an S-nitrosothiol in a sample which includes treating the sample with a transition metal such as copper (I) and cysteine in the presence of a substance capable of blocking interactions between iron-containing compounds and NO and detecting the generated NO.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: University of Virginia Patent Foundation
    Inventors: Allan Doctor, Benjamin M. Gaston
  • Publication number: 20090054384
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of treating asthma by raising the pH of the airways of an individual. The effect can be mediated directly by administering a pharmaceutically acceptable basic solution or alternatively, the effect can be mediated by enhancing the activity of glutaminase.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2008
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Inventors: John F. Hunt, Benjamin M. Gaston
  • Publication number: 20090004298
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of treating disordered control of breathing including the treatment of apnea and hypoventilation associated with congenital or acquired brain stem abnormalities. Specifically the invention is directed to treating disordered control of breathing by administering an S-nitrosylating agent selected from the group consisting of ethyl nitrite, glutathione, nitric oxide, S-nitrosocysteine, S-nitrosoglutathione, S-nitroso-L-cysteinyl glycine, N-acetyl cysteine and S-nitroso-N-acetyl cysteine. As shown in FIG. 1C the ability of endogenous SNOs to increase VE in freely behaving, conscious rats using whole-body plethysmography revealed that CSNO, GSNO and CGSNO (1 nmol each) caused equivalent increases in VE, whereas D-CSNO had no effect (left bar graph is the control whereas the right bar represents administration of the respective SNO).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2008
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, David Gozal
  • Patent number: 7432301
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of treating disordered control of breathing including the treatment of apnea and hypoventilation associated with congenital or acquired brain stem abnormalities. Specifically the invention is directed to treating disordered control of breathing by administering an S-nitrosylating agent selected from the group consisting of ethyl nitrite, glutathione, nitric oxide, S-nitrosocysteine, S-nitrosoglutathione, S-nitro-N-acetyl cysteine. As shown in FIG. 1C the ability of endogenous SNOg to increase VE in freely behaving, conscious rates using whole-body plethysmography revealed that CSNO, GSNO and CGSNO (1 nmol each) caused equivalent increases in VE, whereas D-CSNO had no effect (left bar graph is the equivalent increases in VE, whereas D-CSNO had no effect (left bar graph is the control whereas the right bar represents administration of the respective SNO).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignees: University of Virginia Patent Foundation, University of Louisville Research Foundation
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, David Gozal
  • Patent number: 7347825
    Abstract: Device and method for non-invasively monitoring asthma and other respiratory diseases, as well as non-respiratory diseases. The method includes collecting condensate from a subject's breath, testing the condensate to determine its acetic acid/acetate level or concentration, and evaluating these properties to determine the presence, absence or status of a respiratory or non-respiratory disease in the subject. The method may also include, prior to the testing step, standardizing the volatile substances that may be present within the condensate in a degassing or gas standardizing step. The device includes a mouthpiece apparatus configured to receive breath from a subject, a condensation apparatus to condense the subject's breath and produce a condensate, and a collection apparatus having a collection chamber containing means for testing the condensate to determine the acetic acid and/or acetate concentration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2008
    Assignee: University of Virginia Patent Foundation
    Inventors: John W. Vaughan, John F. Hunt, Benjamin M. Gaston, Timothy L. Macdonald
  • Patent number: 6930125
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of treating asthma by raising the pH of the airways of an individual. The effect can be mediated directly by administering a pharmaceutically acceptable basic solution or alternatively, the effect can be mediated by enhancing the activity of glutaminase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2005
    Inventors: John F. Hunt, Benjamin M. Gaston
  • Publication number: 20040224899
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of treating disordered control of breathing including the treatment of apnea and hypoventilation associated with congenital or acquired brain stem abnormalities. Specifically the invention is directed to treating disordered control of breathing by administering an S-nitrosylating agent selected from the group consisting of ethyl nitrite, glutathione, nitric oxide, S-nitrosocysteine, S-nitrosoglutathione, S-nitro-N-acetyl cysteine. As shown in FIG. 1C the ability of endogenous SNOg to increase VE in freely behaving, conscious rates using whole-body plethysmography revealed that CSNO, GSNO and CGSNO (1 nmol each) caused equivalent increases in VE, whereas D-CSNO had no effect (left bar graph is the equivalent increases in VE, whereas D-CSNO had no effect (left bar graph is the control whereas the right bar represents administration of the respective SNO).
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 17, 2004
    Publication date: November 11, 2004
    Inventors: Benjamin M. Gaston, David Gozal