Abstract: An image, of the type that is comprised of an array of pixels, is filtered by the steps of: (a) reading a respective group of pixels from the array for each individual pixel that is in the array, with each pixel group overlapping other pixel groups and consisting of pixels that are contiguous with the individual pixel; (b) quantizing each of the respective groups of pixels; (c) retrieving from a memory, a single pixel for each quantized group of pixels, with the single pixel being the result of a pre-performed transformation on the quantized group of pixels; and (d) concatenating the retrieved pixels to form the filter image.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with an apparatus and a method of jumping a composite PN code from a current phase position to a desired predetermined phase position so as to enhance acquisition of a composite PN code. The apparatus includes a plurality of individual PN code generators which are connected to a code combiner to produce a composite PN code. Each of the individual PN code generators is driven by its own timing gate for supplying synchronized clock pulses to its own PN code generator. A master clock is connected to a timing gate before being connected to the individual PN code generators. An inhibit input at each of the individual timing gates is provided so that the individual PN generators may be inhibited a predetermined number of clock pulses which causes the PN code generated to be inhibited and has the effect of jumping the PN code a desired number of phase positions.

Abstract: A system for transmitting desired information is provided which has a very low probability of being intercepted. The system combines a well known narrow bandwidth directional antenna for limiting the interception of the main beam information signal with a novel random noise generated signal which guarantees that the sidelobe signals which also contain the desired information cannot be distinguished as information signals.