Patents by Inventor Bennett M. Richard
Bennett M. Richard has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 7694746Abstract: Devices and methods for setting a packer inside a wellbore with little appreciable reduction of the useable area of the wellbore. The outer casing or liner of the wellbore contains one or more integrated casing coupler joints having an increased diameter chamber portion. A large bore packing element is carried within the increased diameter chamber portion. The packing element may be selectively actuated to form a seal against an interior tubular member. Because the packing element is located within the chamber portion of the casing coupler, the packer may be set while saving useable cross-sectional area within the casing.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2009Date of Patent: April 13, 2010Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Bennett M. Richard, Edward O'Malley, Yang Xu, Peter Fay, Larry Urban
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Publication number: 20100077594Abstract: A screen that conforms to the borehole shape after expansion is disclosed. The screen comprises a compliant outer layer that takes the borehole shape on expansion. The outer layer is formed having holes to permit production flow. The material that is selected preferably swells with prolonged contact to well fluids to further close off annular gaps after expansion. In an alternative embodiment, the screen is not expanded and the swelling of the material alone closes off annular gaps. The outer sleeve is placed over the screen and the screen is placed on a base pipe and initially expanded from within the base pipe to secure the components of the screen assembly for running downhole, while minimizing or eliminating any welding among the layers. A variety of expansion tools can be used to expand the screen or screens downhole.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2009Publication date: April 1, 2010Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventor: Bennett M. Richard
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Publication number: 20100072711Abstract: A seal including a seal body having a bridge, a leg extending from the bridge, a gauge ring in operable communication the seal body to cause axial compression thereof, thereby causing the bridge diameter to change, and a seal interface disposed at the seal body. The seal interface including a relatively harder material and a relatively softer material positioned so that the relatively harder material is disposed between the seal body and the relatively softer material. A method for making a seal. A method for sealing an annular geometry. A seal interface.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2008Publication date: March 25, 2010Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: James C. Doane, Larry J. Urban, Clint E. Mickey, Bennett M. Richard
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Publication number: 20100011767Abstract: A downhole arrangement including an outer housing, an inner housing disposed within the outer housing and defining with the outer housing a chamber, a turbine disposed within the chamber, and one or more nozzles disposed at the chamber capable of exhausting steam into the chamber. A method for moving a target fluid within a wellbore.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2008Publication date: January 21, 2010Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: SEAN L. GAUDETTE, BENNETT M. RICHARD
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Patent number: 7644773Abstract: A screen that conforms to the borehole shape after expansion is disclosed. The screen comprises a compliant outer layer that takes the borehole shape on expansion. The outer layer is formed having holes to permit production flow. The material that is selected preferably swells with prolonged contact to well fluids to further close off annular gaps after expansion. In an alternative embodiment, the screen is not expanded and the swelling of the material alone closes off annular gaps. The outer sleeve is placed over the screen and the screen is placed on a base pipe and initially expanded from within the base pipe to secure the components of the screen assembly for running downhole, while minimizing or eliminating any welding among the layers. A variety of expansion tools can be used to expand the screen or screens downhole.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2002Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventor: Bennett M. Richard
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Patent number: 7604055Abstract: An apparatus and method for perforating a liner, fracturing a formation, and injecting or producing fluid, all in one trip with a single tool. The tool has a plurality of outwardly telescoping elements(12,14) for perforation, fracturing. The tool also has a mechanical control device for selectively controlling the fracturing of the formation and the injection or production of fluids through the telescoping elements.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2005Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Bennett M. Richard, Richard W. Xu, Michael E. Wiley
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Publication number: 20090255686Abstract: A flow conduit may have at least one orifice, which conduit is in the vicinity of a flow source. The source is at least partially covered (and flow blocked by) an optional temporary coating or barrier (e.g. filter cake). The flow pathway between the orifice and the source is temporarily blocked with a degradable material. A delayed degradation material layer is present over or covering the degradable material. The delayed degradation material layer degrades at a rate slower than the degradable barrier. The degradable material and delayed degradation material layer disintegrate (e.g. via time, temperature, a solvent). The degradable material optionally produces a product that removes the temporary coating. The method is useful in one context of recovering hydrocarbons where the flow conduit is the casing or liner of the well and the flow source is a subterranean reservoir where the coating is filter cake.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2009Publication date: October 15, 2009Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Bennett M. Richard, Paul M. McElfresh, Chad F. Williams
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Patent number: 7597148Abstract: Gas hydrates, particularly natural gas hydrates e.g. methane hydrates, may be formed and controlled within conduits and vessels by imparting energy to gas and water, for instance using agitation or vibration. The systems and methods allow for improved flow characteristics for fluids containing the gases, e.g. hydrocarbon fluids being transported, and for improved overall efficiencies. The gas and water within a gas flow path may be perturbed or agitated to initiate formation of relatively small hydrate particles. The hydrate particles continue to form as long as energy is imparted and water and hydrate guest molecules are available. High amplitude agitation of the gas and water will repeatedly break up agglomerated hydrate particles that form and encourage the formation of more and smaller particles. As more hydrate forms in this manner, less and less free water may be available proximate the gas and water contact.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2006Date of Patent: October 6, 2009Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Edward J. O'Malley, Bennett M. Richard, Paul M. McElfresh, Aftab Khokhar, Daniel L. Crosby, Vu Thieu, Roger W. Fincher, Larry A. Watkins
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Patent number: 7591312Abstract: In one embodiment telescoping members are extended to bridge an annular gap either before or after it is cemented. Some of the telescoping members have screens and others have flow passages that can be selectively opened with associated valves to frac an interval in any order desired. The valves are then closed after the frac job and the other telescoping members are made to allow screened flow from the fractured formation. In another embodiment an interval to be gravel packed and fractured has a series of screens and selectively opened valves on a bottom hole assembly such as a liner. One or more external packers are provided. The entire interval is gravel packed at one time followed by packer actuation and then selective opening of ports to conduct a fracture operation in any of the zones defined by the set packers and in any desired order.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2007Date of Patent: September 22, 2009Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Michael H. Johnson, Douglas J. Murray, Bennett M. Richard
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Publication number: 20090229838Abstract: Devices and methods for setting a packer inside a wellbore with little appreciable reduction of the useable area of the wellbore. The outer casing or liner of the wellbore contains one or more integrated casing coupler joints having an increased diameter chamber portion. A large bore packing element is carried within the increased diameter chamber portion. The packing element may be selectively actuated to form a seal against an interior tubular member. Because the packing element is located within the chamber portion of the casing coupler, the packer may be set while saving useable cross-sectional area within the casing.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2009Publication date: September 17, 2009Applicant: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Bennett M. Richard, Edward O'Malley, Yang Xu, Peter Fay, Larry Urban
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Publication number: 20090223678Abstract: A screen assembly has a material that conforms to the borehole shape after insertion. The assembly comprises a compliant layer that takes the borehole shape on expansion. The outer layer is formed having holes to permit production flow. The selected conforming material swells with heat, and in one non-limiting embodiment comprises a shape memory foam that is thermoset or thermoplastic. Heat is provided by supplying a fuel (including an oxidant) to a catalyst in close proximity to the compliant layer so that the product from the catalytic reaction is heated steam which contacts and deploys the conforming material. The base pipe can have a screen over it to act as an underlayment for support of the conforming layer or alternatively for screening.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2008Publication date: September 10, 2009Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Bennett M. Richard, Paul M. McElfresh
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Publication number: 20090183868Abstract: A downhole annealing system includes a component to be annealed; a steam generating catalyst in proximity to the component; and a reactant fuel selectively communicative with the catalyst to produce an exothermic reaction and method.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2008Publication date: July 23, 2009Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventor: Bennett M. Richard
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Publication number: 20090173498Abstract: A coupler for gravel packing completions comprising an annular member having an upper end, a lower end, at least one flange disposed along an inner wall surface of the annular member intermediate the upper and lower ends, and at least one deformable portion is disclosed. The coupler may be used to connect one or more screens to a base pipe in a gravel packing completion by deforming the deformable portion such as by passing a swage over the outer wall surface of the annular member. In a similar manner, the coupler may also be used to connect a gravel packing completion component, such as an inflow control device to the base pipe of the gravel packing completion, to contemporaneously connect a screen section and a gravel pakcing completion component to the base pipe.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2008Publication date: July 9, 2009Inventors: Sean L. Gaudette, Bennett M. Richard, Jason J. Barnard, Kevin C. Holmes
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Publication number: 20090139717Abstract: A completion tubular is placed in position adjacent the zone or zones to be fractured and produced. It features preferably sliding sleeve valves one series of which can be put in the wide open position after run in for gravel packing and fracturing zones one at a time or in any desired order. These valves are then closed and another series of valves can be opened wide but with a screen material juxtaposed in the flow passage to selectively produce from one or more fractured zones. An annular path behind the gravel is provided by an offset screen to promote flow to the screened production port. The path can be a closed annulus that comes short of the production port or goes over it. For short runs an exterior screen or shroud is eliminated for a sliding sleeve with multiple screened ports that can be opened in tandem.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2007Publication date: June 4, 2009Inventors: Bennett M. Richard, Michael H. Johnson, Peter J. Fay
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Publication number: 20090139725Abstract: Systems and methods for increasing fluid flow characteristics within a hydrocarbon production tubing string within a wellbore. An expansion member is passed through the interior flowbore of one or more production tubing string members. The expansion member smoothes the interior surface of the flowbore and may radially expand the interior surface of the flowbore.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2008Publication date: June 4, 2009Applicant: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Michael H. Johnson, Bennett M. Richard
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Publication number: 20090101355Abstract: A device and system for controlling fluid flow into a wellbore tubular may include a flow path in a production control device and at least one in-flow control element along the flow path. A media in the in-flow control element adjusts a cross-sectional flow area of the flow path by interacting with water. The media may be an inorganic solid, a water swellable polymer, or ion exchange resin beads. A method for controlling a fluid flow into a wellbore tubular may include conveying the fluid via a flow path from the formation into a flow bore of the wellbore; and adjusting a cross-sectional flow area of at least a portion of the flow path using a media that interacts with water. The method may include calibrating the media to permit a predetermined amount of flow across the media after interacts with water.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 19, 2007Publication date: April 23, 2009Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Elmer R. Peterson, Martin P. Coronado, Bennett M. Richard, Michael H. Johnson
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Patent number: 7520335Abstract: Casing is scored but not penetrated in one embodiment of a method that allows access to the formation without perforating or section milling the casing. In the run in condition the casing is impervious, to allow cement to be pumped through it to seal the annular space between the casing and the wellbore. After the cement is delivered and displaced through a shoe, the casing is expanded in the regions where it was scored to create openings that go against the wellbore wall. In between the expanded sections the cemented casing offers isolation between adjacent formations.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2004Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Bennett M. Richard, John L. Baugh, Luis E. Mendez
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Publication number: 20090095368Abstract: A tubular body for flowing fluid includes an inside diameter surface of the tubular body; and a surface treatment of the inside diameter surface sufficient to cause a viscous interaction with a fluid flowing therethrough and method.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2008Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Michael H. Johnson, Edward J. O'Malley, Bennett M. Richard
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Publication number: 20090078408Abstract: A flow conduit may have at least one orifice is in the vicinity of a flow source. The source is at least partially covered (and flow blocked by) an optional temporary coating or barrier. The flow pathway between the orifice and the source is temporarily blocked with a degradable material or barrier. The material disintegrates (e.g. under the influence of time or temperature) to optionally produce a product that removes the temporary coating in the area adjacent the barrier. The method is useful in one non-limiting context of recovering hydrocarbons where the flow conduit is the casing or liner of the well and the flow source is a subterranean reservoir where the temporary coating is a filter cake.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2008Publication date: March 26, 2009Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Bennett M. Richard, Paul McElfresh, Chad Williams
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Publication number: 20090057014Abstract: A liner rotates a bit to make more hole. The liner has openings with inserts in them to lend torque resistance to the liner. The inserts have a passage with a send control media in the passage and a seal so that the liner can hold pressure for run in to get proper circulation through the bit. When sufficient hole is made, the liner is hung off an existing cemented tubular and the seal for the passages with the sand control media is removed by a variety of techniques so that the formation can be produced in a single trip.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2007Publication date: March 5, 2009Inventors: Bennett M. Richard, Michael H. Johnson, Steve Rosenblatt