Patents by Inventor Bennett S. KALAFUT

Bennett S. KALAFUT has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11791144
    Abstract: An optimization control system may receive mass spectra of ions emitted from an ionization emitter toward an inlet of a mass spectrometer and control, based on the mass spectra, an automated motion system to adjust a position of the emitter relative to the inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2023
    Assignee: Thermo Finnigan LLC
    Inventors: Bennett S. Kalafut, Joshua A. Silveira, Abhishek Joshi, Eloy R. Wouters
  • Publication number: 20220381735
    Abstract: Adjusting compensation voltage (CV) parameters of an ion mobility device is described. In one instance, the CV parameters are adjusted to reflect a different CV range, a number of CV steps, or a CV step size to increase throughput of a mass spectrometer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2021
    Publication date: December 1, 2022
    Inventors: Bennett S. Kalafut, Dhruva D. Kulkarni, Satendra Prasad, Michael W. Belford
  • Publication number: 20220293405
    Abstract: An optimization control system may receive mass spectra of ions emitted from an ionization emitter toward an inlet of a mass spectrometer and control, based on the mass spectra, an automated motion system to adjust a position of the emitter relative to the inlet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2021
    Publication date: September 15, 2022
    Inventors: Bennett S. Kalafut, Joshua A. Silveira, Abhishek Joshi, Eloy R. Wouters
  • Patent number: 11393666
    Abstract: A system comprises: first and second mass spectrometers; at least one liquid chromatograph configured to simultaneously supply a first stream of chromatographic eluate derived from a sample to the first mass spectrometer and a second stream of chromatographic eluate to the second mass spectrometer; and a computer or electronic controller electronically coupled to both of the first and second mass spectrometers and comprising computer-readable instructions operable to: input a mass spectrometric analysis of a chromatographic fraction of the sample obtained by the first mass spectrometer; determine whether an additional mass spectrometric analysis of the chromatographic fraction of the sample is required, based on the mass spectrometric analysis of the chromatographic fraction obtained by the first mass spectrometer; and, if the determination is affirmative, cause the second mass spectrometer to perform, after a time delay, the additional mass spectrometric analysis of the chromatographic fraction of the sample
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: THERMO FINNIGAN LLC
    Inventor: Bennett S. Kalafut
  • Publication number: 20210193446
    Abstract: A system comprises: first and second mass spectrometers; at least one liquid chromatograph configured to simultaneously supply a first stream of chromatographic eluate derived from a sample to the first mass spectrometer and a second stream of chromatographic eluate to the second mass spectrometer; and a computer or electronic controller electronically coupled to both of the first and second mass spectrometers and comprising computer-readable instructions operable to: input a mass spectrometric analysis of a chromatographic fraction of the sample obtained by the first mass spectrometer; determine whether an additional mass spectrometric analysis of the chromatographic fraction of the sample is required, based on the mass spectrometric analysis of the chromatographic fraction obtained by the first mass spectrometer; and, if the determination is affirmative, cause the second mass spectrometer to perform, after a time delay, the additional mass spectrometric analysis of the chromatographic fraction of the sample
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2019
    Publication date: June 24, 2021
    Applicant: THERMO FINNIGAN LLC
    Inventor: Bennett S. KALAFUT
  • Patent number: 10950422
    Abstract: A mass spectrometer includes a collision cell and a system controller. The collision cell includes a plurality of rod pairs configured to generate pseudopotential well through the application of radio frequency potentials to the rod pairs. The collision cell configured to generate a target fragment from a parent ion by colliding the parent ion with one or more gas molecules. The system controller is configured to set a radio frequency amplitude of the radio frequency potentials to a default amplitude; monitor the production of a target fragment ion while adjusting the collision energy; set the collision energy to optimize the production of the target fragment ion; apply a linear full range ramp to the radio frequency amplitude to determine an optimal radio frequency amplitude; and set the radio frequency amplitude to the optimal radio frequency amplitude for the parent ion, target fragment ion pair.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2021
    Assignee: Thermo Finnigan LLC
    Inventors: Bennett S. Kalafut, Harald Oser
  • Publication number: 20200227244
    Abstract: A mass spectrometer includes a collision cell and a system controller. The collision cell includes a plurality of rod pairs configured to generate pseudopotential well through the application of radio frequency potentials to the rod pairs. The collision cell configured to generate a target fragment from a parent ion by colliding the parent ion with one or more gas molecules. The system controller is configured to set a radio frequency amplitude of the radio frequency potentials to a default amplitude; monitor the production of a target fragment ion while adjusting the collision energy; set the collision energy to optimize the production of the target fragment ion; apply a linear full range ramp to the radio frequency amplitude to determine an optimal radio frequency amplitude; and set the radio frequency amplitude to the optimal radio frequency amplitude for the parent ion, target fragment ion pair.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2020
    Publication date: July 16, 2020
    Inventors: Bennett S. KALAFUT, Harald OSER
  • Patent number: 10607824
    Abstract: A mass spectrometer includes a collision cell and a system controller. The collision cell includes a plurality of rod pairs configured to generate pseudopotential well through the application of radio frequency potentials to the rod pairs. The collision cell configured to generate a target fragment from a parent ion by colliding the parent ion with one or more gas molecules. The system controller is configured to set a radio frequency amplitude of the radio frequency potentials to a default amplitude; monitor the production of a target fragment ion while adjusting the collision energy; set the collision energy to optimize the production of the target fragment ion; apply a linear full range ramp to the radio frequency amplitude to determine an optimal radio frequency amplitude; and set the radio frequency amplitude to the optimal radio frequency amplitude for the parent ion, target fragment ion pair.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2020
    Assignee: THERMO FINNIGAN LLC
    Inventors: Bennett S. Kalafut, Harald Oser
  • Patent number: 10345262
    Abstract: A method of analyzing a sample by high-field asymmetric waveform ion mobility-mass spectrometry (FAIMS-MS) is disclosed. An ion beam containing ions of a plurality N of isomers is directed into a FAIMS device. The compensation voltage (CV) at which the FAIMS device is operated is varied among a plurality M of values. For each of the M CV values, an intensity of the ion beam transmitted by the FAIMS device, or product ions derived therefrom, is measured at a mass-to charge ratio corresponding to the plurality N of isomers. The intensities of each of the plurality N of isomers is determined using a set of linear equations, relating the weighted measured intensity values at each value M of the CV and the intensities of each of the N isomers when the FAIMS device is in a non-separation condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2019
    Assignee: THERMO FINNIGAN LLC
    Inventors: Bennett S. Kalafut, Rae Ana Snyder
  • Publication number: 20190187096
    Abstract: A method of analyzing a sample by high-field asymmetric waveform ion mobility-mass spectrometry (FAIMS-MS) is disclosed. An ion beam containing ions of a plurality N of isomers is directed into a FAIMS device. The compensation voltage (CV) at which the FAIMS device is operated is varied among a plurality M of values. For each of the M CV values, an intensity of the ion beam transmitted by the FAIMS device, or product ions derived therefrom, is measured at a mass-to charge ratio corresponding to the plurality N of isomers. The intensities of each of the plurality N of isomers is determined using a set of linear equations, relating the weighted measured intensity values at each value M of the CV and the intensities of each of the N isomers when the FAIMS device is in a non-separation condition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2017
    Publication date: June 20, 2019
    Inventors: Bennett S. KALAFUT, Rae Ana SNYDER
  • Publication number: 20190074168
    Abstract: A mass spectrometer includes a collision cell and a system controller. The collision cell includes a plurality of rod pairs configured to generate pseudopotential well through the application of radio frequency potentials to the rod pairs. The collision cell configured to generate a target fragment from a parent ion by colliding the parent ion with one or more gas molecules. The system controller is configured to set a radio frequency amplitude of the radio frequency potentials to a default amplitude; monitor the production of a target fragment ion while adjusting the collision energy; set the collision energy to optimize the production of the target fragment ion; apply a linear full range ramp to the radio frequency amplitude to determine an optimal radio frequency amplitude; and set the radio frequency amplitude to the optimal radio frequency amplitude for the parent ion, target fragment ion pair.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2018
    Publication date: March 7, 2019
    Inventors: Bennett S. KALAFUT, Harald OSER
  • Patent number: 10128094
    Abstract: A mass spectrometer includes a collision cell and a system controller. The collision cell includes a plurality of rod pairs configured to generate pseudopotential well through the application of radio frequency potentials to the rod pairs. The collision cell configured to generate a target fragment from a parent ion by colliding the parent ion with one or more gas molecules. The system controller is configured to set a radio frequency amplitude of the radio frequency potentials to a default amplitude; monitor the production of a target fragment ion while adjusting the collision energy; set the collision energy to optimize the production of the target fragment ion; apply a linear full range ramp to the radio frequency amplitude to determine an optimal radio frequency amplitude; and set the radio frequency amplitude to the optimal radio frequency amplitude for the parent ion, target fragment ion pair.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2018
    Assignee: THERMO FINNIGAN LLC
    Inventors: Bennett S. Kalafut, Harald Oser
  • Publication number: 20180254174
    Abstract: A mass spectrometer includes a collision cell and a system controller. The collision cell includes a plurality of rod pairs configured to generate pseudopotential well through the application of radio frequency potentials to the rod pairs. The collision cell configured to generate a target fragment from a parent ion by colliding the parent ion with one or more gas molecules. The system controller is configured to set a radio frequency amplitude of the radio frequency potentials to a default amplitude; monitor the production of a target fragment ion while adjusting the collision energy; set the collision energy to optimize the production of the target fragment ion; apply a linear full range ramp to the radio frequency amplitude to determine an optimal radio frequency amplitude; and set the radio frequency amplitude to the optimal radio frequency amplitude for the parent ion, target fragment ion pair.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2017
    Publication date: September 6, 2018
    Inventors: Bennett S. KALAFUT, Harald OSER
  • Publication number: 20180090304
    Abstract: The linear relationship between physical mass-to-charge ratio and the location of a mass spectral peak along the DC/RF scan line of a quadrupole mass filter is used to simultaneously identify a known set of calibrants and to determine the correct slope and scaling of the scan line from a full spectrum scan of an uncalibrated instrument. This is achieved by using a method for image feature detection, to find a set of collinear peaks in a two-dimensional image constructed from scaled versions of the mass spectrum. The method for feature detection may include a Hough transform, Radon transform or other machine-vision technique.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2016
    Publication date: March 29, 2018
    Inventor: Bennett S. KALAFUT