Abstract: Provided are HLA pan DR-binding peptides and methods of using such peptides to modulate, block, or inhibit immune responses to effect treatment of immune-mediated diseases and conditions, such as inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, cancer, and microbial infections. These peptides and methods are also useful diagnostically to screen peptide or peptide analogs that can inhibit the pathogenic immune response or up-regulate an immune response against aberrant or invading cells, to monitor efficacy for therapeutic treatments, and to identify other agents that may be effective to inhibit or otherwise modulate an immune response such as by altering T cell functional phenotype, and even more particularly by modulating the regulatory phenotype of regulatory T cells and/or inducing emergence of T cells with a different functional phenotype.

Abstract: A method of modulating an immune response in a subject is disclosed. The invention is based on the discovery that an effective therapeutic strategy for ameliorating the inflammation-related symptoms of an immune-mediated disease, such as arthritis, can be achieved by modulation of the underlying immune response itself, rather than by merely addressing the resulting inflammation. This strategy can be used to regulate the inflammatory response and is applicable to a variety of contexts in which immune modulation is desired, such as mucosal tolerization, DNA vaccination, anergy induction, active immunization, and ex vivo modulation of antigen-specific T cells. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a bacterial dnaJ peptide or a human homolog or a non-homologous human isoform thereof.

Abstract: A method of modulating an immune response in a subject is disclosed. The invention is based on the discovery that an effective therapeutic strategy for ameliorating the inflammation-related symptoms of an immune-mediated disease, such as arthritis, can be achieved by modulation of the underlying immune response itself, rather than by merely addressing the resulting inflammation. This strategy can be used to regulate the inflammatory response and is applicable to a variety of contexts in which immune modulation is desired, such as mucosal tolerization, DNA vaccination, anergy induction, active immunization, and ex vivo modulation of antigen-specific T cells. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a bacterial dnaJ peptide or a human homolog or a non-homologous human isoform thereof.

Abstract: Provided are HLA pan DR peptides and methods of using such peptides to modulate, block, or inhibit immune responses in treatment of immune-mediated diseases and conditions, such as inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, cancer, and microbial infections. The peptides and methods are useful diagnostically to screen peptide or peptide analogs that can inhibit the pathogenic immune response or upregulate an immune response against aberrant or invading cells, to monitor efficacy or therapeutic use and to identify other agents that may be effective to inhibit or modulate the immune response.

Abstract: A method of modulating an immune response in a subject is disclosed. The invention is based on the discovery that an effective therapeutic strategy for ameliorating the inflammation-related symptoms of an immune-mediated disease, such as arthritis, can be achieved by modulation of the underlying immune response itself, rather than by merely addressing the resulting inflammation. This strategy can be used to regulate the inflammatory response and is applicable to a variety of contexts in which immune modulation is desired, such as mucosal tolerization, DNA vaccination, anergy induction, active immunization, and ex vivo modulation of antigen-specific T cells. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering to the subject a bacterial dnaJ peptide or a human homolog or a non-homologous human isoform thereof.

Abstract: Provided are HLA pan DR peptides and methods of using such peptides to modulate, block, or inhibit immune responses in treatment of immune-mediated diseases and conditions, such as inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, cancer, and microbial infections. The peptides and methods are useful diagnostically to screen peptide or peptide analogs that can inhibit the pathogenic immune response or upregulate an immune response against aberrant or invading cells, to monitor efficacy or therapeutic use and to identify other agents that may be effective to inhibit or modulate the immune response.