Patents by Inventor Bernard B. Karstens

Bernard B. Karstens has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4384410
    Abstract: There is disclosed a hydrostatic leveling system including a pair of indicator heads connected by a liquid hose for equilizing static pressure in the liquid mercury pools of the indicator heads and a gas hose for equalizing the gas or vapor pressure within the heads above the pools of mercury. Each head is a float connected to the stem of a precision measuring gauge with graduations on the order of ten-thousandths of an inch. The indicator heads have identical structures and thus when they are resting on a level surface they may be reversed in location without change in gauge indicator reading; any difference in the reading is a measure of out-of-level condition. The space for the pool is sealed with a very flexible diaphragm between the float and the wall of the pool cavity. A plunger in the cavity is operated by a solenoid in the cavity to periodically thump the float to reduce tendency to stick due to surface tension, friction and hysteresis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1983
    Assignee: DRM Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Dwayne R. Melugin, Bernard B. Karstens