Abstract: A lighting device for a motor vehicle, in particular a headlight for a motor vehicle, comprising a plurality of light sources from which light is emitted during operation of the lighting device, and a collimation optical system that includes a plurality of collimating lenses, each having an entry surface and an exit surface through which the light emitted from the light sources passes, and a secondary optical unit that includes at least one array of lenses. The light emitted from the collimation optical system passes through the at least one array of lenses. The collimating lenses are arranged in at least two rows, at least two of the collimating lenses being adjacently situated in each of the rows in a first direction and the rows being adjacently situated in a second direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction.

Abstract: A lamp for vehicles is provided with a number of light modules that are offset or tilted in relation to one another, such that light distributions of the light modules can be overlapped to obtain a homogenous overall light distribution.

Abstract: A lighting device for a motor vehicle includes numerous light sources and a collimator with numerous collimator lenses. Each collimator lens has an entry surface and an exit surface through which light from the light sources passes successively. Projection optics include a first and second transparent substrates, each with an entry surface and an exit surface. At least one array of cylindrical lenses are on the entry and/or exit surface of the first and second substrates. Light exiting the collimator first passes through the at least one array of cylindrical lenses on the first substrate and then through the at least one array of cylindrical lenses on the second substrate. The projection optics include a first array of cylindrical lenses on the first substrate, the cylinder axes of which extend in a first direction, which is horizontal when the lighting device is installed in a vehicle.

Abstract: A method is provided for constructing an optical functional unit that has an optical component. The optical component has a surface, on which an opaque coating is applied, through which light passes. Portions of the opaque coating are removed from the surface forming at least one window through which the light from at least one light source can pass. A frame is provided that has at least two reference points. The optical component is placed on the frame. The reference points are detected on the frame with an optical sensor. The positions of the windows are calculated on the surface through which light passes in relation to the reference points with a control unit. Portions of the opaque coating are removed using a laser beam source to create the at least one window. The light module is placed in alignment with the reference points on the frame.

Abstract: A headlamp for a motor vehicle includes at least one light source, and an optical assembly containing numerous optical components. The optical assembly shapes light from the at least one light source and project it into the area in front of the motor vehicle such that a low beam light distribution is generated by the headlamp. The low beam light distribution has a light/dark boundary and a portion of light for obtaining an OS function above this light/dark boundary. A refractive structure deflects light passing through the refractive structure to obtain the OS function in the area above the light/dark boundary. One of the optical components contains an array of cylindrical lenses. The refractive structure is formed on the optical component that has the array of cylindrical lenses.

Abstract: A bone anchoring device includes a receiving part configured to pivotably receive a head of an anchoring element, a pressure member positionable and movable in the receiving part, and an insert member positionable at least partially in the pressure member and movable axially relative to the pressure member between a first position and a second position for exerting an adjustable pressure on the head of the anchoring element. A first engagement structure of the insert member that has at least one of an upwardly facing engagement surface or a downwardly facing engagement surface is configured to engage a second engagement structure of the pressure member to releasably hold the insert member at the first position against movement towards the second position and to releasably hold the insert member at the second position against movement towards the first position.

Abstract: A bone anchoring device includes an anchoring element having a shank and a head, a receiving part configured to pivotably receive the head, and a pressure member defining a head receiving recess for pivotably holding the head and having a portion configured to extend to a side opposite a free end of the head and to exert pressure on the side opposite the free end to clamp the head in the receiving part. The head has a first position indication structure configured to engage a second position indication structure of the pressure member when the shank assumes a first angular position, and to disengage from the second position indication structure when the shank is at an angular position different from the first angular position. The second position indication structure is engageable with the first position indication structure without protruding into a profile defined by the head receiving recess.

Abstract: A method is provided for constructing an optical functional unit that has an optical component. The optical component has a surface, on which an opaque coating is applied, through which light passes. Portions of the opaque coating are removed from the surface forming at least one window through which the light from at least one light source can pass. A frame is provided that has at least two reference points. The optical component is placed on the frame. The reference points are detected on the frame with an optical sensor. The positions of the windows are calculated on the surface through which light passes in relation to the reference points with a control unit. Portions of the opaque coating are removed using a laser beam source to create the at least one window. The light module is placed in alignment with the reference points on the frame.

Abstract: A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes a receiving part with an upper member having a first end, a second end, and a recess at the first end for receiving a rod, and a lower member connectable around the second end of the upper member, and a pressure member positionable in the upper member to exert pressure on a head of a bone anchoring element. The lower member is movable from a first position where the head is pivotable, to a second position closer to the first end of the upper member where an angular position of the head is locked while the recess remains vacant or unobstructed. When the lower member is at the second position, at least part of the lower member is aligned axially with at least part of an end face at the second end of the upper member.

Abstract: A lighting device for a motor vehicle includes numerous light sources and a collimator with numerous collimator lenses. Each collimator lens has an entry surface and an exit surface through which light from the light sources passes successively. Projection optics include a first and second transparent substrates, each with an entry surface and an exit surface. At least one array of cylindrical lenses are on the entry and/or exit surface of the first and second substrates. Light exiting the collimator first passes through the at least one array of cylindrical lenses on the first substrate and then through the at least one array of cylindrical lenses on the second substrate. The projection optics include a first array of cylindrical lenses on the first substrate, the cylinder axes of which extend in a first direction, which is horizontal when the lighting device is installed in a vehicle.

Abstract: A coupling device for coupling a rod to a bone anchor includes a receiving part having first and second ends, a central axis, and two legs defining a recess at the first end for receiving the rod, a pressure member configured to exert pressure on an inserted head, and an actuating member with an engagement surface configured to engage the pressure member. When a first portion of the actuating member moves axially in a first direction, the engagement surface is configured to move from a first axial position to a second axial position to adjust the pressure member from a non-locking position where the head is pivotable to a locking position where the head is locked. When a second portion of the actuating member moves in the first direction, the pressure member is adjusted from the locking position back to the non-locking position.

Abstract: A coupling device for coupling a bone anchor to a rod includes a receiving part having a longitudinal axis, a channel for receiving a rod, and an accommodation space for holding a head of a bone anchor, a pressure member having a first portion for holding and clamping the head and a deformable portion with a free end, and a locking member. The pressure member is expandable for inserting the head and adjustable to lock the head. When the deformable portion is at a first configuration, the free end of the deformable portion is supported by the receiving part, and at least part of the locking member is movable to exert a force on the deformable portion for adjusting the deformable portion to a second configuration where at least part of the deformable portion is farther away from the longitudinal axis compared to the first configuration.

Abstract: The invention relates to an ignition device (1) for an internal combustion engine, more particularly for a hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine, comprising a primary circuit (2.1) and a secondary circuit (2.2), wherein—the primary circuit (2.1) has a primary coil (3), wherein—the secondary circuit (2.2) has a secondary coil (4) inductively coupled to the primary coil (3), a diode (5) for suppressing a start-up spark, and a high-voltage connector (6) for connection to a spark plug (7), characterized in that a parallel path (10) is formed electrically in parallel to the diode (5) of the secondary circuit (2.2), in which parallel path there is arranged an ohmic load resistor (11) or an electric switch (20) and by means of which parallel path residual energy, in particular residual voltage, which remains in the secondary circuit (2.2) following discharge of the ignition device (1), can be extinguished, in particular by feeding the residual energy in the secondary circuit (2.

Abstract: A bone anchoring device includes a receiving part configured to pivotably receive a head of an anchoring element, a pressure member positionable and movable in the receiving part, and an insert member positionable at least partially in the pressure member and movable axially relative to the pressure member between a first position and a second position for exerting an adjustable pressure on the head of the anchoring element. A first engagement structure of the insert member that has at least one of an upwardly facing engagement surface or a downwardly facing engagement surface is configured to engage a second engagement structure of the pressure member to releasably hold the insert member at the first position against movement towards the second position and to releasably hold the insert member at the second position against movement towards the first position.

Abstract: A power semiconductor arrangement has a switching facility, a housing, having a load connection facility for connecting in an electrically conductive manner to an external supply line and having a first plug-in connecting facility for plug-in connecting to an external second plug-in connecting facility. The housing has a first opening through which a connecting facility for connecting the load connection facility and the associated external supply line is accessible. A cover facility for covering the first opening is on the housing so as to be mechanically movable from a first end position into a second end position and has a first locking facility which cooperates with the external second plug-in connecting facility, whereby the first opening is closed with the cover facility as long as it is in its first end position, as long as the external second plug-in connecting facility is inserted into the first plug-in connecting facility.

Abstract: A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes a receiving part with an upper member having a first end, a second end, and a recess at the first end for receiving a rod, and a lower member connectable around the second end of the upper member, and a pressure member positionable in the upper member to exert pressure on a head of a bone anchoring element. The lower member is movable from a first position where the head is pivotable, to a second position closer to the first end of the upper member where an angular position of the head is locked while the recess remains vacant or unobstructed. When the lower member is at the second position, at least part of the lower member is aligned axially with at least part of an end face at the second end of the upper member.

Abstract: A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes a bone anchoring element having a head, a receiving part having a channel for receiving a rod and an accommodation space for pivotably holding the head, and a pressure member having a pressure exerting surface and a deformable portion with a free end. The deformable portion is adjustable from a first configuration where a first part of the deformable portion is supported at a first axial position relative to the receiving part while a second part of the deformable portion protrudes further radially into the channel than parts of the deformable portion positioned axially above the second part, to a second configuration where the second part of the deformable portion is deformed radially outwardly and the pressure exerting surface is shifted lower axially to exert pressure on the head while the first part of the deformable portion remains supported at the first axial position.

Abstract: A coupling assembly for coupling a rod to a bone anchoring element, including a receiving part having first and second ends, a recess at the first end for the rod, and an accommodation space for a head of the bone anchoring element, the accommodation space having an opening at the second end to permit insertion of the head into the receiving part, a retainer element configured to be arranged at least partially in the accommodation space and to hold at least part of the head, and a spring element configured to be arranged at least partially in the accommodation space and to be compressed in an axial direction. The retainer element and the spring element are separate parts. When the retainer element and the spring element are in the accommodation space of the receiving part in a first position, the spring element extends into the recess of the receiving part.

Abstract: A lighting device for a motor vehicle, in particular a headlight for a motor vehicle, comprising a plurality of light sources from which light is emitted during operation of the lighting device, and a collimation optical system that includes a plurality of collimating lenses, each having an entry surface and an exit surface through which the light emitted from the light sources passes, and a secondary optical unit that includes at least one array of lenses. The light emitted from the collimation optical system passes through the at least one array of lenses. The collimating lenses are arranged in at least two rows, at least two of the collimating lenses being adjacently situated in each of the rows in a first direction and the rows being adjacently situated in a second direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction.

Abstract: A lamp for vehicles is provided with a number of light modules that are offset or tilted in relation to one another, such that light distributions of the light modules can be overlapped to obtain a homogenous overall light distribution.