Patents by Inventor Bernd K. Appelt

Bernd K. Appelt has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20130037929
    Abstract: The present semiconductor device packages include a die, a redistribution layer and a plurality of conductive pillars electrically connected to the redistribution layer. A molding compound partially encapsulates the die and the pillars. A plurality of interconnect patterns on the molding compound are electrically connected to the pillars. The interconnect patterns provide electrical connections for a second, stacked semiconductor package.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2011
    Publication date: February 14, 2013
    Inventors: Kay S. Essig, Bernd K. Appelt
  • Patent number: 6815085
    Abstract: A capacitive element for a circuit board or chip carrier is formed from a pair of conductive sheets having a dielectric component laminated therebetween. The dielectric component is formed of two or more dielectric sheets, at least one of which can be partially cured followed by being fully cured. The partially cured sheet is laminated to at least one other sheet of dielectric material and one of the sheets of conductive material. The total thickness of the two sheets of the dielectric component does not exceed about 4 mils and preferably does not exceed about 3 mils. The use of two or more sheets of dielectric material makes it very unlikely that two or more defects in the sheets of dielectric material will align, thus greatly reducing the probability of a defect causing a failure in test or field use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, John M. Lauffer
  • Patent number: 6781064
    Abstract: A printed circuit board for use in an electronic device package such as a ball grid array package or organic chip carrier package. This printed circuit board includes a glass-free dielectric for separating and insulating power cores, circuitry or plated through holes from each other to prevent shorts caused by a migration of conductive material along glass-based prepreg substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Anilkumar C. Bhatt, James W. Fuller, Jr., John M. Lauffer, Voya R. Markovich, William J. Rudik, William E. Wilson
  • Patent number: 6739046
    Abstract: A method is provided for connecting two conductive surfaces in an electronic circuit package comprising the steps of forming dendrites on selected regions of a first conductive surface, applying a dielectric insulation material over the first conductive surface such that the dendrites are exposed through the insulation material to leave a substantially planar surface of exposed dendrites, and placing a second conductive surface on top of the exposed dendrites. The second conductive surface may be a surface metal, a chip bump array, or a ball grid array. Also claimed is an electronic circuit package incorporating the dendrites used for electrical interconnection and planarization manufactured in accordance with the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Saswati Datta, Michael A. Gaynes, John M. Lauffer, James R. Wilcox
  • Publication number: 20030202314
    Abstract: A capacitive element for a circuit board or chip carrier is formed from a pair of conductive sheets having a dielectric component laminated therebetween. The dielectric component is formed of two or more dielectric sheets, at least one of which can be partially cured followed by being fully cured. The partially cured sheet is laminated to at least one other sheet of dielectric material and one of the sheets of conductive material. The total thickness of the two sheets of the dielectric component does not exceed about 4 mils and preferably does not exceed about 3 mils. The use of two or more sheets of dielectric material makes it very unlikely that two or more defects in the sheets of dielectric material will align, thus greatly reducing the probability of a defect causing a failure in test or field use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2003
    Publication date: October 30, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K., Appelt, John M. Lauffer
  • Patent number: 6625857
    Abstract: A method of forming a capacitive element for a circuit board or chip carrier having improved capacitance is provided. The element is formed from a pair of conductive sheets having a dielectric component laminated therebetween. The dielectric component is formed of two or more dielectric sheets, at least one of which can be partially cured followed by being fully cured. The lamination takes place by laminating a partially cured sheet to at least one other sheet of dielectric material and one of the conductive sheets. The total thickness of the two sheets of the dielectric component does not exceed about 4 rolls and preferably does not exceed about 3 mils; thus, the single dielectric sheet does not exceed about 2 mils and preferably does not exceed about 1.5 mils in thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, John M. Lauffer
  • Publication number: 20030162047
    Abstract: The present invention provides a unique conductive composition for filling vias or through holes to make reliable vertical or Z-connects. The through holes may be plated or unplated prior to filling. A description for making high density electronic packaging using this feature is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2003
    Publication date: August 28, 2003
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Jeffrey D. Gelorme, Sung Kwon Kang, Voya R. Markovich, Kostas Papathomas, Sampath Purushothaman
  • Patent number: 6574090
    Abstract: A capacitive element for a circuit board or chip carrier having improved capacitance and method of manufacturing the same is provided. The structure is formed from a pair of conductive sheets having a dielectric component laminated therebetween. The dielectric component is formed of two or more dielectric sheets, at least one of which can be partially cured or softened followed by being fully cured or hardened. The lamination takes place by laminating a partially cured or softened sheet to at least one other sheet of dielectric material and one of the sheets of conductive material. The total thickness of the two sheets of the dielectric component does not exceed about 4 mils and preferably does not exceed about 3 mils; thus, the single dielectric sheet does not exceed about 2 mils and preferably does not exceed about 1.5 mils in thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporatiion
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, John M. Lauffer
  • Patent number: 6555762
    Abstract: The present invention provides a unique, high density, electronic package having a conductive composition for filling vias or through holes to make reliable vertical or Z-connects from a dielectric layer to adjacent electrical circuits. The through holes may be plated or non-plated prior to filling. A description for making high density electronic packaging using this feature is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Jeffrey D. Gelorme, Sung Kwon Kang, Voya R. Markovich, Kostas Papathomas, Sampath Purushothaman
  • Publication number: 20030006066
    Abstract: The present invention provides a unique conductive composition for filling vias or through holes to make reliable vertical or Z-connects. The through holes may be plated or unplated prior to filling. A description for making high density electronic packaging using this feature is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 1999
    Publication date: January 9, 2003
    Inventors: BERND K. APPELT, JEFFREY D. GELORME, SUNG KWON KANG, VOYA R. MARKOVICH, KOSTAS PAPATHOMAS, SAMPATH PURUSHOTHAMAN
  • Patent number: 6427323
    Abstract: A method is provided for connecting two conductive layers in an electronic circuit package comprising the steps of forming dendrites on selected regions of a first conductive layer, forming dendrites on selected regions of a second conductive layer, applying an epoxy adhesive material over the first conductive layer, and compressively attaching the second conductive layer to the first conductive layer such that the dendrites on the first conductive layer contact the dendrites on the second conductive layer. Also claimed is an electronic circuit package incorporating the dendrites used for electrical interconnection manufactured in accordance with the present invention. An alternative embodiment of the invention utilizes an intermediate surface metal with dendrites in place of a “through via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Saswati Datta, Michael A. Gaynes, John M. Lauffer, James R. Wilcox
  • Patent number: 6420253
    Abstract: A method and structure is provided for preventing wetting or bleed of an adhesive, such as an epoxy, onto noble metal wire bond pads on the surface of a dielectric substrate when attaching an I/C chip to the substrate. The method includes treating the wire bond pads with a chemical composition which prevents bleeding onto the surfaces of the wire bond pads by a component of the epoxy. The chemical composition is a chemical which will provide “Self-Assembled Monolayers” (SAMs) on the surface of the gold. These compositions are characterized by a molecule having at least one group, such as a mercaptan or disulfide, connected to a hydrocarbon moiety, such as a (CH2)x chain. The affinity of the thiol or sulfur-containing portion of the molecule chemically bonding with the noble metal provides a relatively strong attachment of the molecule to the metal surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Gary A. Johansson, Gerald W. Jones, Luis J. Matienzo, Yenloan H. Nguyen, Konstantinos I. Papathomas
  • Patent number: 6391210
    Abstract: A circuit board having a structure including a permanent photoimageable dielectric material suitable for fabrication of vias both by laser ablation, plasma ablation, or mechanical drilling techniques and by photoimaging techniques. A process is also disclosed for the manufacture of a multi-level circuit on a substrate having a first-level circuitry pattern on at least one side. The process comprises applying a permanent photoimageable dielectric over the first-level circuitry pattern; exposing the permanent photoimageable dielectric to radiation; laminating a conductive metal layer to the dielectric; making holes in the conductive metal layer and dielectric by mechanical drilling or by laser or plasma ablation; and making a second-level circuitry pattern and filling the holes with a conductive material to electrically connect the first and second layers of circuitry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, John M. Lauffer, Voya R. Markovich, Irving Memis, David J. Russell
  • Publication number: 20010042733
    Abstract: A circuit board having a structure including a permanent photoimageable dielectric material suitable for fabrication of vias both by laser ablation, plasma ablation, or mechanical drilling techniques and by photoimaging techniques. A process is also disclosed for the manufacture of a multi-level circuit on a substrate having a first-level circuitry pattern on at least one side. The process comprises applying a permanent photoimageable dielectric over the first-level circuitry pattern; exposing the permanent photoimageable dielectric to radiation; laminating a conductive metal layer to the dielectric; making holes in the conductive metal layer and dielectric by mechanical drilling or by laser or plasma ablation; and making a second-level circuitry pattern and filling the holes with a conductive material to electrically connect the first and second layers of circuitry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2001
    Publication date: November 22, 2001
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, John M. Lauffer, Voya R. Markovich, Irving Memis, David J. Russell
  • Publication number: 20010034937
    Abstract: A method is provided for connecting two conductive layers in an electronic circuit package comprising the steps of forming dendrites on selected regions of a first conductive layer, forming dendrites on selected regions of a second conductive layer, applying an epoxy adhesive material over the first conductive layer, and compressively attaching the second conductive layer to the first conductive layer such that the dendrites on the first conductive layer contact the dendrites on the second conductive layer. Also claimed is an electronic circuit package incorporating the dendrites used for electrical interconnection manufactured in accordance with the present invention. An alternative embodiment of the invention utilizes an intermediate surface metal with dendrites in place of a “through via.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2001
    Publication date: November 1, 2001
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Saswati Datta, Michael A. Gaynes, John M. Lauffer, James R. Wilcox
  • Publication number: 20010028117
    Abstract: A method and structure is provided for preventing wetting or bleed of an adhesive, such as an epoxy, onto noble metal wire bond pads on the surface of a dielectric substrate when attaching an I/C chip to the substrate. The method includes treating the wire bond pads with a chemical composition which prevents bleeding onto the surfaces of the wire bond pads by a component of the epoxy. The chemical composition is a chemical which will provide “Self-Assembled Monolayers” (SAMs) on the surface of the gold. These compositions are characterized by a molecule having at least one group, such as a mercaptan or disulfide, connected to a hydrocarbon moiety, such as a (CH2)x chain. The affinity of the thiol or sulfur-containing portion of the molecule chemically bonding with the noble metal provides a relatively strong attachment of the molecule to the metal surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2001
    Publication date: October 11, 2001
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Gary A. Johansson, Gerald W. Jones, Luis J. Matienzo, Yenloan H. Nguyen, Konstantinos I. Papathomas
  • Patent number: 6300575
    Abstract: A method is provided for connecting two conductive layers in an electronic circuit package comprising the steps of forming dendrites on selected regions of a first conductive layer, forming dendrites on selected regions of a second conductive layer, applying an epoxy adhesive material over the first conductive layer, and compressively attaching the second conductive layer to the first conductive layer such that the dendrites on the first conductive layer contact the dendrites on the second conductive layer. Also claimed is an electronic circuit package incorporating the dendrites used for electrical interconnection manufactured in accordance with the present invention. An alternative embodiment of the invention utilizes an intermediate surface metal with dendrites in place of a “through via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Saswati Datta, Michael A. Gaynes, John M. Lauffer, James R. Wilcox
  • Publication number: 20010022718
    Abstract: A capacitive element for a circuit board or chip carrier having improved capacitance and method of manufacturing the same is provided. The structure is formed from a pair of conductive sheets having a dielectric component laminated therebetween. The dielectric component is formed of two or more dielectric sheets, at least one of which can be partially cured or softened followed by being fully cured or hardened. The lamination takes place by laminating a partially cured or softened sheet to at least one other sheet of dielectric material and one of the sheets of conductive material. The total thickness of the two sheets of the dielectric component does not exceed about 4 mils and preferably does not exceed about 3 mils; thus, the single dielectric sheet does not exceed about 2 mils and preferably does not exceed about 1.5 mils in thickness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2001
    Publication date: September 20, 2001
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, John M. Lauffer
  • Patent number: 6290860
    Abstract: A circuit board having a structure including a permanent photoimageable dielectric material suitable for fabrication of vias both by laser ablation, plasma ablation, or mechanical drilling techniques and by photoimaging techniques. A process is also disclosed for the manufacture of a multi-level circuit on a substrate having a first-level circuitry pattern on at least one side. The process comprises applying a permanent photoimageable dielectric over the first-level circuitry pattern; exposing the permanent photoimageable dielectric to radiation; laminating a conductive metal layer to the dielectric; making holes in the conductive metal layer and dielectric by mechanical drilling or by laser or plasma ablation; and making a second-level circuitry pattern and filling the holes with a conductive material to electrically connect the first and second layers of circuitry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, John M. Lauffer, Voya R. Markovich, Irving Memis, David J. Russell
  • Publication number: 20010013644
    Abstract: A substrate that is substantially non-wettable to adhesive resin is disclosed. The substrate is coated with a fluorinated silane composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Publication date: August 16, 2001
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Konstantinos Papathomas, Bernd K. Appelt, John J. Konrad