Abstract: A fastening configuration for a roof antenna. A plug connection is located between the roof antenna and a control device in the center of the fastening configuration, and mechanical connection components are located around the plug connection.

Abstract: In an antenna array, in particular for diversity operation, a cohesive radiofrequency-conductive area (1) is provided, to which switchable impedances (7) are coupled in highly resistive fashion. In order to output the antenna signals, at least one tap point (6b) is provided in particular at a highly resistive point at the outer edge of the conductive area (1).

Abstract: Provided in an antenna system is an antenna element which is mounted in front of a conductive surface. At least one shape parameter of the spacer between the antenna element and the conductive surface and at least one shape parameter of the conductive surface are taken into account for adjusting the antenna beam characteristics.

Abstract: A diagnostic method for monitoring at least one plug-in connection (4) to an antenna (1), a diagnostic signal is supplied via the antenna signal path toward the antenna (1). The diagnosis signal bypasses an active circuit (31) in the antenna signal path. In the event of a defective plug-in connection (4), the diagnostic signal influences the power supply of the active circuit (31). If the power consumption is outside a predefined window, an error is signaled.

Abstract: A diagnostic method for monitoring at least one plug-in connection (4) to an antenna (1), a diagnostic signal is supplied via the antenna signal path toward the antenna (1). The diagnosis signal bypasses an active circuit (31) in the antenna signal path. In the event of a defective plug-in connection (4), the diagnostic signal influences the power supply of the active circuit (31). If the power consumption is outside a predefined window, an error is signaled.

Abstract: An apparatus for determining the properties of a material, that is to be examined, by applying a swept-frequency high frequency signal and measuring a reflection factor of the resonance signal. The apparatus has a microwave supply conductor for feeding the high frequency signal, a sensor waveguide that is coupled to the microwave supply conductor, a helical conductor that is arranged inside the sensor waveguide, and an intermediate layer between a first end of the sensor waveguide and the helical conductor. Typically, the sensor waveguide is cylindrical and the helical conductor is supported centrally therein along the longitudinal axis of the sensor waveguide by a support that is part of the intermediate layer. A coupling layer is provided between the helical conductor and the material to be examined in the region of a second end face of the sensor waveguide.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for identifying the state (point of rupture 2) of electrically conductive oblong tensioning elements (1) involving the following steps: launching an electromagnetic measurment signal into a tensioning element (1a); changing the frequency; measuring the reflection spectrum, and; indentifying the state of the tensioning element (1a) according to the resonance frequencies. Said signal is lauched on the fore-part or on the periphery. In the event of coupled tensioning element (1), a scattering matrix system of equations is iteratively devised. The invention is used in the construction industry for prestressed concrete structures and rear anchored systems.

Abstract: A resonant microwave sensor (1) for determining properties of a material (3), that is to be examined, by means of the high-frequency measurement of a reflection factor (r) of a high-frequency resonance signal as measured variable for determining properties of a material to be examined, having