Patents by Inventor Bijan Davari

Bijan Davari has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6426252
    Abstract: A silicon on insulator (SOI) dynamic random access memory (DRAM) cell, array and method of manufacture. The memory cell includes a vertical access transistor above a trench storage capacitor in a layered wafer. A buried oxide (BOX) layer formed in a silicon wafer isolates an SOI layer from a silicon substrate. Deep trenches are etched through the upper surface SOI layer, the BOX layer and into the substrate. Each trench capacitor is formed in the substrate and, the access transistor is formed on a sidewall of the SOI layer. Recesses are formed in the BOX layer at the SOI layer. A polysilicon strap recessed in the BOX layer connects each polysilicon storage capacitor plate to a self-aligned contact at the source of the access transistor. Dopant is implanted into the wafer to define device regions. Access transistor gates are formed along the SOI layer sidewalls. Shallow trenches are formed and filled with insulating material to isolate cells from adjacent cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Carl J. Radens, Gary B. Bronner, Tze-chiang Chen, Bijan Davari, Jack A. Mandelman, Dan Moy, Devendra K. Sadana, Ghavam Ghavami Shahidi, Scott R. Stiffler
  • Patent number: 6337253
    Abstract: A process for making a capacitor for a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structure. The SOI structure has a p-type silicon base layer, a buried oxide layer, a silicon layer, and an n+ layer formed within a portion of the p-type silicon base layer. The process comprises the steps of forming a buried oxide layer and a silicon layer in the p-type silicon base layer, forming an n+ layer in a portion of the p-type silicon base layer, and forming electrically conductive paths to the p-type silicon base layer and the n+ layer extending through the buried oxide and silicon layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bijan Davari, Effendi Leobandung, Werner Rausch, Ghavam G. Shahidi
  • Patent number: 6333532
    Abstract: A method and structure for forming patterned SOI regions and bulk regions is described wherein a silicon containing layer over an insulator may have a plurality of selected thickness' and wherein bulk regions may be suitable to form DRAM's and SOI regions may be suitable to form merged logic such as CMOS. Ion implantation of oxygen is used to formed patterned buried oxide layers at selected depths and mask edges may be shaped to form stepped oxide regions from one depth to another. Trenches may be formed through buried oxide end regions to remove high concentrations of dislocations in single crystal silicon containing substrates. The invention overcomes the problem of forming DRAM with a storage capacitor formed with a deep trench in bulk Si while forming merged logic regions on SOI.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bijan Davari, Devendra Kumar Sadana, Ghavam G. Shahidi, Sandip Tiwari
  • Patent number: 6188122
    Abstract: A process for making a capacitor for a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structure. The SOI structure has a p-type silicon base layer, a buried oxide layer, a silicon layer, and an n+ layer formed within a portion of the p-type silicon base layer. The process comprises the steps of forming a buried oxide layer and a silicon layer in the p-type silicon base layer, forming an n+ layer in a portion of the p-type silicon base layer, and forming electrically conductive paths to the p-type silicon base layer and the n+ layer extending through the buried oxide and silicon layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bijan Davari, Effendi Leobandung, Werner Rausch, Ghavam G. Shahidi
  • Patent number: 6087199
    Abstract: A method for fabricating an integrated circuit package or arrangement includes providing a carrier having a surface topography of projections or recesses for supporting individual semiconductor circuit chips having conversely matching bottom surface topographies to permit self-aligned positioning of the chip on the carrier. Chips are provided such that top faces of neighboring chips lie substantially in planes separated by a distance of greater than 0.0 .mu.m. The carrier is arranged and dimensioned such that the neighboring chips are separated by a gap G or spacing in a range of 1 .mu.m<G.ltoreq.100 .mu.m. A metallic interconnect is provided over the top faces and the gap. Preferably, the interconnect has a gradual slope over the gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2000
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: H. Bernhard Pogge, Bijan Davari, Johann Greschner, Howard L. Kalter
  • Patent number: 5998868
    Abstract: An integrated circuit package or arrangement includes a carrier having a surface topography of projections or recesses for supporting individual semiconductor circuit chips having conversely matching bottom surface topographies to permit self-aligned positioning of the chips on the carrier. Top faces of neighboring chips lie substantially in planes separated by a distance of greater than 0.0 .mu.m. The neighboring chips are separated by a gap G or spacing in a range of approximately 1 .mu.m<G.ltoreq.approximately 100 .mu.m. A metallic interconnect is disposed over the top faces and the gap. Preferably, the interconnect has a gradual slope over the gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: H. Bernhard Pogge, Bijan Davari, Johann Greschner, Howard L. Kalter
  • Patent number: 5784311
    Abstract: A two-MOSFET device memory cell, based on conventional SOI complementary metal oxide technology, in which charge is stored on the body of a first MOSFET, with a second MOSFET connected to the body for controlling the charge in accordance with an information bit. Depending on the stored charge, the body of the first MOSFET is in depletion or non-depletion condition. A reference voltage connected to the gate of the first MOSFET causes a bipolar current flow in response to a pulsed voltage on the first MOSFET's source when the MOSFET is in a non-depletion condition, due to a temporary forward bias of the source to body junction. The bipolar current substantially adds to the field-effect current, thereby multiplying the effective charge read from the first MOSFET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Fariborz Assaderaghi, Bijan Davari, Louis L. Hsu, Jack A. Mandelman, Ghavam G. Shahidi
  • Patent number: 5541427
    Abstract: A storage latch comprising a gate insulating layer over the substrate, shallow trenches formed through the insulating layer and in the substrate to provide device insulation; and doped regions in the substrate between the shallow trenches. The doped regions define sources and drains. Gate stacks are formed over regions of oxide adjacent the doped regions. A planarized insulator is formed between the gate stacks. Openings are provided in the planarized insulator for contacts to the doped regions and the gate stacks. Conductive material fills the openings to form contacts for the doped regions and for the gate stacks. A patterned layer of conductive material on the planarized insulator connects selected ones of the contacts for wiring portions of the latch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Barbara A. Chappell, Bijan Davari, George A. Sai-Halasz, Yuan Taur
  • Patent number: 4889819
    Abstract: Shallow junctions of a first conductivity type in a semiconductor of the opposite conductivity type are fabricated by doping the substrate with a dopant of an opposite conductivity type than the first conductivity type to preamorphize portions of the substrate. The dopant of the opposite conductivity type must have a molecular weight that is higher than the molecular weight of the substrate. The substrate is then doped with the dopant of the first conductivity type to form the shallow junctions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1989
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bijan Davari, Eti Ganin, David L. Harame, George A. Sai-Halasz
  • Patent number: 4881105
    Abstract: An integrated, self-aligned trench-transistor structure including trench CMOS devices and vertical "strapping transistors" wherein the shallow trench transistors and the strapping trench-transistors are built on top of buried source junctions. A p- epitaxial layer is grown on a substrate and contains an n-well, an n+ source and a p+ source regions. Shallow trenches are disposed in the epitaxial layer and contain n+ polysilicon or metal, such as tungsten, to provide the trench CMOS gates. A gate contact region connects the trenches and the n+ polysilicon or metal in the trenches. The n+ polysilicon or metal in the trenches are isolated by a thin layer of silicon dioxide on the trench walls of the gates. The p+ drain region, along with the filled trench gate element and the p+ source region, form a vertical p-channel (PMOS) trench-transistor. The n+ drain region, along with filled trench gate element and the n+ source form a vertical n-channel (NMOS) transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1989
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bijan Davari, Wei Hwang, Nicky C. Lu
  • Patent number: 4621233
    Abstract: A contactless non-destructive technique for measuring at least one surface property of a first semiconductor material surface utilizes an electrically conductive interdigital transducer and a metal plate defined on a piezoelectric material. The metal plate has a window therein and the semiconductor material is positioned with its first surface over the window and facing the exposed piezoelectric material of the window. A radio frequency pulse is applied to the interdigital transducer to generate a surface acoustic wave on the piezoelectric material. This produces a transverse electric field which extends above the surface of the piezoelectric material and propagates across the window. This field acts as a probing field in the semiconductor material at the surface facing the piezoelectric material, and due to acousto-electric interaction a transverse acousto-electric voltage is produced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1986
    Assignee: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
    Inventors: Bijan Davari, Pankaj Das
  • Patent number: 4569728
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for selectively controlling anodic oxide growth on semiconductors for controlled electrochemical pattern generation incorporating use of a writing beam of a wavelength which encourages oxide growth and a bias beam at a wavelength which discourages oxide growth. The bias beam is projected on the semiconductor in electrolytic environment to prevent or retard oxide growth while oxide growth is accelerated at points of illumination by means of writing beam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1986
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Bijan Davari, Pankaj K. Das