Abstract: A hybrid servo pattern, which is printed onto a disk, for use in a disk drive. The hybrid servo pattern is used to position a head relative to the disk. In one embodiment, the hybrid servo pattern includes gray code and chevrons. The gray code provides coarse positioning information, and the chevrons provide fine positioning information.

Abstract: An MR head self-testing method is provided to test for instability in MR heads incorporated with a hard disk drive. A first method is carried out with the disk rotating and includes positioning the MR head over a rotating magnetic storage disk and controlling the MR head to read from erased data fields defined on the disk. This read signal is filtered and conditioned according to preprogrammed filter coefficients contained in an FIR filter to provide an exaggerated read error signal. The exaggerated read error signal is provided to a digital comparator and counter circuit for detecting and counting voltage baseline jumps that exceed preprogrammed positive and/or negative threshold values. The counted positive and negative voltage baseline jumps, which are indicative of MR head instability, are provided to an error diagnostic register for analysis. If the error diagnostic register contains single polarity voltage baseline jumps, the voltage baseline jumps may be caused by thermal asperities on the disk.

Abstract: A method of performing spectral analysis of signals recorded by a magnetic recording or storage system is provided using a modified channel chip of the system. The modified channel chip enables measurement of harmonic components of the recorded signal. The recorded signal is a periodic analog signal having a period N. The method is performed by reading the recorded periodic analog signal and converting the signal into a discrete time periodic signal. The discrete time periodic signal is digitally sampled at predetermined intervals, and the digital samples are selectively accumulated in a register or registers of the channel chip. Incoming digital samples are accumulated by selectively being added to contents of the registers, or alternately being added and substracted to contents of a single register. The accumulated results represent summations used to determine harmonic coefficients of the recorded signal.

Abstract: A non-contact servo writing system for positioning a transducer on a hard disk drive arm is disclosed. The positioning system includes a master assembly having a master arm. A light source is mounted on the master arm and is reflected off a reflector mounted on the hard drive arm. A sensor mounted on the master arm receives the reflected light and generates a signal proportional to the amount of reflected light received. A servo controller coupled to the sensor controls movement of the hard drive arm in accordance to the signal generated. In one embodiment, the sensor comprises a circuit having a first photosensing element and a second photosensing element. A first signal and a second signal proportional to the amount of reflected light received by the first photosensing element and the second photosensing element respectively are generated by the circuit. The sensor also provides a sensor output signal representative of the difference between the first signal and the second signal.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention is a head disk assembly (HDA) simulator that outputs a flexible, totally electronic simulation of an HDA. It outputs a programmable standard HDA signal. As such the HDA simulator generates the head signal that a functioning, already servo-written HDA would provide. This signal can be ideal, eliminating any anomalies and inconsistencies inherent in electromechanical devices. Quantifiable amounts of anomalies can be systematically introduced to allow design margin testing. The HDA simulator is controlled in two ways. First, by allowing a user to choose items from four menus. And second, by allowing the user to use a built-in text editor to edit ASCII files that control the servo patterns and simulator operation. Independent channels of repetitive signals are available to specify sync, servo and data patterns. For any given simulated head position, simulated adjacent tracks are generated and then mixed-in at an appropriate ratio.

Abstract: A microcomputer controlled media and disk testing system having a media servowriting subsystem and a certification subsystem. The servowriting subsystem comprises a precision magnetic read/write (R/W) head positioning device based on a laser positioning device and pattern generating and writing circuitry. The certification subsystem comprises of an apparatus to open bit windows and adjust thresholds and to assess the quality and nature of defects from the positions of bits and their analog characteristics when read back relative to such windows.