Abstract: Disclosed is a method for improving alkaline soil and enhancing carbon capture using a sludge stabilization product. The method includes the following steps: subjecting sludge to aerobic composting to obtain a stabilized product A; subjecting one part of the stabilized product A to extraction to obtain humus B; subjecting the other part of the stabilized product A to hydrothermal extraction to obtain a soluble organic matter rich in amino acids and organic salts, and conducting evaporation to dryness to obtain a mixture C; subjecting a residue obtained during the extraction of the humus B and the mixture C to pyrolysis to obtain biochar D rich in metal oxides; mixing the stabilized product A, the humus B, the mixture C, and the biochar D fully to obtain a soil amendment E; and applying the soil amendment E to a surface layer of alkaline soil, and then cultivating a plant.

Abstract: Disclosed are a semantic matching and retrieval method and apparatus. The semantic matching and retrieval method includes steps of obtaining both the vector representation of a query text and the vector representation of a document text; obtaining the final vector representation of the query text; obtaining the final vector representation of the document text; calculating, based on the final vector representation of the query text and the final vector representation of the document text, the similarity score between the query text and the document text; and selecting, based on the similarity scores between the query text and a plurality of document texts, a document text matching the query text from the plurality of document texts.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for machine reading comprehension, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium are provided. In the method, a paragraph-question pair is obtained, and subword vectors corresponding to subwords in the paragraph-question pair are generated. Then, for each subword, relative positions of the subword with respect to the other subwords are determined based on distances, and self-attention information of the subword in a first part and mutual attention information of the subword in a second part are calculated by using the relative positions and the subword vector. Then, a fusion vector of the subword is generated based on the self-attention information and the mutual attention information. Then, the fusion vectors of the subwords are input to a decoder of a machine reading comprehension model so as to obtain an answer predicted by the decoder.

Abstract: A device for detecting sludge moisture content based on density includes a detection chamber that is provided with a feeding mechanism, a compacting mechanism, a measuring mechanism, and an information processing unit. The feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the compacting mechanism, the measuring mechanism is provided on another side of the compacting mechanism, and the measuring mechanism is connected to the information processing unit. The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding base which is provided with a limited sliding block; and the limited sliding block is connected to a feeding sliding rail. The compacting mechanism comprises a feeding base, a rotating cam is provided at a lower end of the feeding base, and a hydraulic equipment is provided at an upper end of the feeding base. The measuring mechanism comprises a weighing base, and a height detecting base is provided at an upper end of the weighing base.

Abstract: A computer-implemented system and method for generating a data transaction log is disclosed. The method has the steps of: generating a registry; maintaining at least one data source agent, each data source agent being configured to: query the registry to receive an address of the one or more first data table; receiving, in response to the query, the at least one transaction logs from at least one first storage, wherein each transaction log is associated with a transaction time; compiling one or more modified transaction logs; and maintaining at least one streaming process, each streaming process being configured to: generate the at least one second data table based on the modified transaction logs for storage in the at least one second storage; and generate display based on the at least one second data table.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus are provided for training a named entity recognition (NER) model. By constructing tag annotations for tags and causing the tag annotations to contain information for indicating the positions of tokens in named entities, corresponding to the tags, respectively, in the process of training the NER model, the NER model can better understand the different positions of different tokens in the same named entity, so that the trained NER model can more accurately recognize named entities.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and systems for synchronizing a user application on a remote device with a server application on a server. For instance, a method may include determining, by the remote device, that the user application contains new maintenance information, based on a synchronization table included in the user application, and based on determining that the user application contains the new maintenance information: generating, by the remote device, an update packet including the new maintenance information, sending, by the remote device, the generated update packet to the server, receiving, by the remote device, an indication from the server that the server application has been updated with the generated update packet, and updating, by the remote device, the synchronization table in the user application.

Abstract: Disclosed are a semantic matching and retrieval method and apparatus. The semantic matching and retrieval method includes steps of obtaining both the vector representation of a query text and the vector representation of a document text; obtaining the final vector representation of the query text; obtaining the final vector representation of the document text; calculating, based on the final vector representation of the query text and the final vector representation of the document text, the similarity score between the query text and the document text; and selecting, based on the similarity scores between the query text and a plurality of document texts, a document text matching the query text from the plurality of document texts.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method for preparing a sludge conditioner from water supply sludge and a use of the sludge conditioner. The sludge conditioner is prepared by mixing the water supply sludge and sewage sludge. The method includes the following steps: mixing the water supply sludge and the sewage sludge in proportion, adding a pore forming agent, stirring a mixture uniformly, and conducting mechanical dehydration, air-drying, grinding, sieving, and pyrolysis to obtain the sludge conditioner. The conditioner is used in advanced oxidation technologies such as catalyzed/activated ozone oxidation, persulfate oxidation, and Fenton oxidation to condition the sludge and enhance dehydration performance.

Abstract: Methods and systems for database query efficiency improvement are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes mirroring a primary database to a secondary database; creating a testing database comprising the schema; receiving a query; running the query on the testing database; and evaluating the query by: identifying predicates in the query; determining most common values for each column name by querying the secondary database; creating, for each column name, a list comprising at least one of the most common values; creating a test predicate comprising one of the column names and an entry for the list corresponding to the column name; creating a test query comprising one or more test predicates; determining a resource utilization of the query by running each of the test queries on the secondary database; and providing, to a user interface for display, an efficiency improvement recommendation when the resource utilization exceeds a threshold.

Abstract: A method for sludge dewatering using kitchen waste to synergistically enhance a coupling of an anaerobic biological acidification and a low-temperature hydrothermal of excess sludge is disclosed. The method includes the following steps: first, uniformly mixing the excess sludge from a sewage treatment plant and the kitchen waste for an anaerobic biological acidification reaction at 36.5-37.5° C. for 2-4 days; then, concentrating the acidified mixture by centrifugation at a speed of 3000-5000 rpm for 5-10 min; performing a low-temperature thermal hydrolysis treatment on a residue obtained after removing a supernatant for 15-30 min at 100-140° C.; and after the thermal hydrolysis treatment is finished, cooling and dewatering to obtain a dewatered sludge cake and a dewatered filtrate. The new method realizes high-efficiency sludge dewatering and innocuous utilization of dewatered filtrate and sludge cake without adding chemical reagents and effectively avoids generating hardly-degradable chemical oxygen demand.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a traffic scheduling method and apparatus, and an electronic device and a computer-readable medium. The traffic scheduling method comprises: acquiring, by means of a traffic egress switch, a current packet to be sent, and forwarding the packet to a programmable switch, which is connected to the traffic egress switch; acquiring, by means of the programmable switch, a communication parameter corresponding to the packet, and determining a target port identifier of the packet according to the communication parameter; marking the packet according to the target port identifier of the packet, and returning the marked packet to the traffic egress switch; and determining, according to the target port identifier, a target output port corresponding to the packet from among a plurality of output ports of the traffic egress switch, and sending the packet by means of the target output port.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for sequence labeling on an entity text, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium are provided. In the method, a start position of an entity text within a target text is determined. Then, a first matrix is generated based on the start position of the entity text. Elements in the first matrix indicates focusable weights of each word with respect to other words in the target text. Then, a named entity recognition model is generated using the first matrix. The named entity recognition model is obtained by training using first training data, the first training data includes word embeddings corresponding to respective texts in a training text set, and the texts are texts whose entity label has been labeled. Then, the target text is input to the named entity recognition model, and probability distribution of the entity label is output.

Abstract: A composite vortex reactor comprises a Rankine cyclone reactor and a Taylor vortex reactor. The Rankine cyclone reactor comprises a reaction chamber, a side wall of the reaction chamber is provided with a first inlet pipe and a second inlet pipe, and fluids entering the reaction chamber through the first inlet pipe and the second inlet pipe can form a gyro-fluid in the reaction chamber, and the middle of the top of the reaction chamber is provided with a gyroscopic outlet pipe. The Taylor vortex reactor comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder which are coaxially provided, the inner cylinder is driven by a rotary driving device to rotate, an annular reaction space is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder. The upper end of the outer cylinder is provided with a reaction outlet pipe communicating with an upper portion of the annular reaction space.

Abstract: A closed-loop large-scale preparation method of fluoride nanomaterial is disclosed, comprising the following steps: dissolving initial raw material into water-soluble salt by using volatile acid; evaporating the remaining acid under reduced pressure and recovering; then, adding oily organic matter with high boiling point to continue to evaporate the combined volatile acid under reduced pressure; adding an oil-soluble fluorine source to the generated oil-soluble salt; increasing the reaction temperature to increase the crystallinity of the fluoride; after cooling, separating and recovering the product and the oily organic matter; and repeating the process to realize large-scale preparation. The method uses the closed-loop process flow, does not discharge waste, and has high device yield per unit volume, low production cost and low specified asset investment. The product has the characteristics of uniform particle size and good dispersibility.

Abstract: A method for deploying a service includes a controller that creates a service instance corresponding to a service, and creates, in the service instance, a first network instance and a second network instance that correspond to the service. The first network instance is a network instance corresponding to a first device, and the first network instance includes a device identifier of the first device. The second network instance is a network instance corresponding to a first cloud provider edge PE, and the second network instance includes a device identifier of the first cloud PE. The first cloud PE is for connecting to the first cloud.

Abstract: A microbial inoculant for high-speed humification of organic waste and a preparation method thereof are provided. According to the present disclosure, the microbial inoculant is prepared from Geobacillus stearothermophilus GT1, Thermus tengchongensis GT2, and Thermus amyloliquefaciens GT3. According to the present disclosure, the microbial inoculant prepared from hyperthermophiles with different functions directionally degrades proteins, promotes humification, and degrades complex polysaccharides and organic waste. The resulting products contain rich surface oxygen-containing functional groups, which can adsorb heavy metals and reduce the heavy metal migration rate. Meanwhile, the preparation method of the microbial inoculant provided by the present disclosure can solve the problem that multiple microbial strains are difficult to enrich, and materials for preparing the microbial inoculant can be recycled, which are environmentally friendly and free of secondary pollution.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for named entity recognition, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium are provided. In the method, text elements are traversed according to a text span to obtain candidate entity words. Then, a class to which the candidate entity word belongs is recognized. The recognizing of the class includes generating a prompt template corresponding to the candidate entity word, and concatenating the text to be recognized and the prompt template to obtain a concatenated text; generating vector representations of the text elements in the concatenated text; generating the vector representation of the candidate entity word according to the vector representations of the text elements of each candidate entity word in the concatenated text, and the vector representation of the text element of the mask word; and classifying the vector representation of the candidate entity word to obtain the class of the candidate entity word.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for training a machine reading comprehension model, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium are provided. A training process is repeatedly performed using a training sample set to obtain a machine reading comprehension model. The training process includes inputting a sample article and a sample question into the machine reading comprehension model, generating a first predicted answer, and calculating a first loss between the first predicted answer and a sample answer; replacing the sample question with a mask to obtain a mask question, inputting the sample article and the mask question into the machine reading comprehension model, generating a second predicted answer corresponding to the mask question, and calculating a second loss between the second predicted answer and the sample answer; and updating the machine reading comprehension model so as to minimize a total loss.

Abstract: An example system for determining a performance status of an environmental control system (ECS) in a vehicle includes memory and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to determine, based on one or more of the aircraft data, the weather data, or the trending data, an estimated compressor exit temperature. The processing circuitry is configured to determine a current residual compressor exit temperature based on the estimated compressor exit temperature and a current compressor exit temperature. The processing circuitry is configured to determine whether a residual condition is met based at least in part on the residual compressor exit temperature and whether a pack condition is met based at least in part on a pack temperature. The processing circuitry is configured to provide an indication of the performance status of the ECS based on at least one of the residual condition or the pack condition being met.