Abstract: A combustion system may include a piston, a fuel injector, and a cylinder. At a main fuel injection stage, the fuel injector injects a main fuel into the cylinder in sequence to drive the piston to work. A method for controlling the combustion system includes controlling the fuel injector to execute a first-stage main fuel injection in a compression stroke, the first-stage main fuel injection includes at least one injection, and continues till a power stroke such that the cylinder pressure in the cylinder reaches a target pressure peak value; and before the cylinder pressure in the cylinder reaches a descending critical point, executing a second-stage main fuel injection, the second-stage main fuel injection includes at least one injection, and the fuel injected in the second-stage main fuel injection and the fuel injected in the first-stage main fuel injection are superimposed.

Abstract: A driving backplane, a manufacturing method thereof, a light-emitting substrate are provided. In the driving backplane, a first conductive layer on a substrate; a first organic film layer is between the first conductive layer and second conductive layer, the first organic film layer has first via holes; a first inorganic film layer is on one side of first organic film layer away from the substrate; the second conductive layer is on one side of first inorganic film layer away from first organic film layer, the second conductive layer and the first conductive layer are connected through the first via holes; orthographic projections of the first conductive layer and second conductive layer have an overlapping region, the overlapping region includes a region including orthographic projection of the first via holes, and a first region, an orthographic projection of the first inorganic film layer covers parts of the first region.

Abstract: An array substrate includes: a substrate, a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer and at least two organic insulating layers; the first conductive layer is provided on a side of the substrate; the second conductive layer is provided on a side of the first conductive layer away from the substrate, and an orthographic projection of the second conductive layer on the substrate has an overlapped region with an orthographic projection of the first conductive layer on the substrate, the overlapped region includes a via region and a routing region; the at least two organic insulating layers are provided between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and an orthographic projection of the at least two organic insulating layers on the substrate is overlapped with an orthographic projection of the routing region.

Abstract: A light emitting substrate (100) and a display device are provided. The light emitting substrate (100) includes a light emitting region (110) and a border region (160). The light emitting substrate (100) includes a base (10), and a plurality of light emitting units (102) and a plurality of signal lines (30) located on the base (10). The light emitting units (102) are located in the light emitting region (110), and each includes a driving circuit (103) and at least one light emitting element (104). The plurality of light emitting units (102) are arranged into M rows along a first direction (D1) and into N columns along a second direction (D2) intersecting the first direction (D1).

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch substrate and a touch display device. The touch substrate includes a base substrate, and a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer laminated one on another on the base substrate. The first electrode layer includes first channel patterns and first dummy electrode patterns, the second electrode layer includes second channel patterns and second dummy electrode patterns, the first channel pattern and the second channel pattern are insulated from each other and arranged in such a manner as to cross each other, and the second channel pattern is insulated from the second dummy electrode pattern. Each first dummy electrode pattern includes a first dummy electrode sub-pattern, each second dummy electrode pattern includes a second dummy electrode sub-pattern, and the first dummy electrode sub-pattern is electrically coupled to the first channel pattern and the second dummy electrode sub-pattern.

Abstract: Provided are a touch substrate and a method for manufacturing the same, and a display apparatus. The touch substrate includes: a base, a first touch layer and a second touch layer on the base, and an interlayer insulation layer between the second touch layer and the first touch layer. The first touch layer includes first touch electrodes and touch signal lines arranged side by side along a first direction and extending in a second direction. The second touch layer includes second touch electrodes arranged side by side along the second direction, each of which extends in the first direction and is connected to at least one touch signal line through a first connection via penetrating through the interlayer insulation layer. The first touch layer further includes at least one shielding electrode extending in the second direction and arranged between the first touch electrodes and the touch signal lines.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch substrate having a touch electrode area and a peripheral area surrounding the touch electrode area. The touch substrate includes: a touch electrode layer in the touch electrode area and an electrostatic release structure in the peripheral area. The touch electrode layer includes touch electrodes and dummy electrodes alternately arranged along a first direction and separated from each other, the touch electrodes and the dummy electrodes extend along a second direction intersecting the first direction, the touch electrodes and the dummy electrodes both are conductive mesh structures, and the dummy electrode has a first end and a second end along the second direction and includes at least one conductive path that is continuous between the first end and the second end. The at least one conductive path is electrically connected to the electrostatic release structure.

Abstract: A touch substrate includes a substrate; a plurality of first touch electrodes disposed on the substrate and extending in a first direction; and a plurality of second touch electrodes disposed on the substrate and extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction. The plurality of second touch electrodes are insulated from the plurality of first touch electrodes. Each first touch electrode and each second touch electrode both include a mesh structure and a plurality of first dummy electrodes; each first dummy electrode includes at least two line segments; the at least two line segments intersect with each other and have no closed region therebetween.

Abstract: A light emitting substrate (100) and a display device are provided. The light emitting substrate (100) includes a light emitting region (110) and a border region (160). The light emitting substrate (100) includes a base (10), and a plurality of light emitting units (102) and a plurality of signal lines (30) located on the base (10). The light emitting units (102) are located in the light emitting region (110), and each includes a driving circuit (103) and at least one light emitting element (104). The plurality of light emitting units (102) are arranged into M rows along a first direction (D1) and into N columns along a second direction (D2) intersecting the first direction (D1).

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch substrate and a touch display device. The touch substrate includes a base substrate, and a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer laminated one on another on the base substrate. The first electrode layer includes first channel patterns and first dummy electrode patterns, the second electrode layer includes second channel patterns and second dummy electrode patterns, the first channel pattern and the second channel pattern are insulated from each other and arranged in such a manner as to cross each other, and the second channel pattern is insulated from the second dummy electrode pattern. Each first dummy electrode pattern includes a first dummy electrode sub-pattern, each second dummy electrode pattern includes a second dummy electrode sub-pattern, and the first dummy electrode sub-pattern is electrically coupled to the first channel pattern and the second dummy electrode sub-pattern.

Abstract: A touch substrate includes a substrate; a plurality of first touch electrodes disposed on the substrate and extending in a first direction; and a plurality of second touch electrodes disposed on the substrate and extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction. The plurality of second touch electrodes are insulated from the plurality of first touch electrodes. Each first touch electrode and each second touch electrode both include a mesh structure and a plurality of first dummy electrodes; each first dummy electrode includes at least two line segments; the at least two line segments intersect with each other and have no closed region therebetween.

Abstract: A touch control device is provided and includes a base substrate and a metal pattern on the base substrate. The metal pattern includes a first metal pattern and a second metal pattern. The first metal pattern and the second metal pattern are in different layers. The first metal pattern includes a first touch control electrode and a first virtual graphic that is insulated from the first touch control electrode. The second metal pattern includes a second touch control electrode and a second virtual graphic that is insulated from the second touch control electrode. An orthographic projection of the metal pattern to the base substrate is a regular grid.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a touch substrate and a touch display device. In the touch substrate, the first touch control electrodes are provided with the shadow elimination structures at the first intersections, and the orthographic projections of the shadow elimination structures on the base substrate cover the orthographic projections of the connection through holes on the base substrate, so that shadows of the connection through holes can be shielded by the shadow elimination structures, when the user watches the touch substrate from the side, away from the signal line layer, of the base substrate, and thus the ghosting shadow problem of the connection through holes can be resolved.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a driving backplane, which includes: a base substrate; a first conductive layer on the base substrate; a first planarization layer on the base substrate and in a region outside a pattern of the first conductive layer; a second planarization layer on a side of the first conductive layer and the first planarization layer distal to the base substrate; and a second conductive layer on a side of the second planarization layer distal to the base substrate, wherein an orthographic projection of the first conductive layer on the base substrate partially overlaps with an orthographic projection of the second conductive layer on the base substrate.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a touch substrate and a touch display device. In the touch substrate, the first touch control electrodes are provided with the shadow elimination structures at the first intersections, and the orthographic projections of the shadow elimination structures on the base substrate cover the orthographic projections of the connection through holes on the base substrate, so that shadows of the connection through holes can be shielded by the shadow elimination structures, when the user watches the touch substrate from the side, away from the signal line layer, of the base substrate, and thus the ghosting shadow problem of the connection through holes can be resolved.

Abstract: A touch substrate includes a touch region provided with touch electrodes, and a peripheral region surrounding the touch region and provided with at least one line arranged at a same layer as the touch electrodes. The touch electrodes include a first touch electrode and a second touch electrode arranged at a periphery of the touch region at a same side. A sum of parasitic capacitances generated between the first touch electrode and the at least one line at an adjacent part of the peripheral region is a first total parasitic capacitance, a sum of parasitic capacitances generated between the second touch electrode and the at least one line at the adjacent part of the peripheral region is a second total parasitic capacitance, and an absolute value of a difference between the first total parasitic capacitance and the second total parasitic capacitance is smaller than or equal to a threshold.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch screen and a manufacturing method thereof, a display substrate, and a touch display device. The touch screen includes: at least one metal mesh layer and electrostatic leading lines, wherein each metal mesh layer includes a plurality of electrodes insulated from each other, and the electrostatic leading lines extend among the plurality of electrodes of the at least one metal mesh layer and are connected to grounding wires, wherein the electrostatic leading lines are arranged to be insulated from the plurality of electrodes.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch screen and a display device. The touch screen includes a substrate, and a first metal wiring layer, a second metal wiring layer, and a third metal wiring layer formed on the substrate. A first insulation layer is arranged on a surface of the first metal wiring layer, and the second metal wiring layer is arranged on the first insulation layer. A second insulation layer is arranged on a surface of the second metal wiring layer, and the third metal wiring layer is arranged on the second insulation layer. Electrical connection channels are electrically connected to the second electrode channels in a one-to-one corresponding manner by using through holes, and the electrical connection channels are electrically connected to a second electrode lead terminal, so that the second electrode channels are electrically connected to the second electrode lead terminal.

Abstract: A scanning circuit, a driver circuit, a touch display panel, a receiving switching circuit and a driving method are disclosed. The scanning circuit includes a function switching circuit and a plurality of shift register units that are cascaded. Each shift register units includes a control terminal and a shift scanning output terminal, and is configured to output a first output signal at the shift scanning output terminal; the function switching circuit includes a mode switching input terminal, a control signal output terminal and a mode scanning output terminal, and the control signal output terminal and the mode scanning output terminal are respectively connected to the control terminals and the shift scanning output terminals of the plurality of shift register units. The function switching circuit is configured to output the control signal to the control terminals or to output a second output signal to the shift scanning output terminals.

Abstract: A touch substrate includes a touch region provided with touch electrodes, and a peripheral region surrounding the touch region and provided with at least one line arranged at a same layer as the touch electrodes. The touch electrodes include a first touch electrode and a second touch electrode arranged at a periphery of the touch region at a same side. A sum of parasitic capacitances generated between the first touch electrode and the at least one line at an adjacent part of the peripheral region is a first total parasitic capacitance, a sum of parasitic capacitances generated between the second touch electrode and the at least one line at the adjacent part of the peripheral region is a second total parasitic capacitance, and an absolute value of a difference between the first total parasitic capacitance and the second total parasitic capacitance is smaller than or equal to a threshold.