Patents by Inventor Birger Johannessen

Birger Johannessen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20110230670
    Abstract: Azide compositions selected from i) UOCR2CR2N3 wherein U is D, or a urethane (—CO—NR2) and R is independently H, D, or an organic group; ii) R?2NCR2CR2N3 or A-R?3NCR2CR2N3 wherein R? is an organic group and A is an anion; or iii) G(N3)m wherein m is an integer from 2 to about 10 and G is a m-valent organic group wherein at least two of the azido groups are connected via aliphatic carbon atoms wherein G may contain organic groups, and uses thereof are described. Specifically, the azide compositions selected from the group consisting of: N3CH2CH2OCH2CHOHCH2N3, CH3OCH2CHOHCH2N3, CH3OCH2CH(OCONHC4H9)CH2N3, N3CH2CH2O[CH2CH(CH2N3)O]6H, CH3CH2C[CH2(OCH2CH(CH2N3))2OCOCH3]3N3CH2CH2OCONH(CH2)6NHCOOCH2CH2N3, (CH3)3CNHCOOCH2CH2N3, n-C4H9NDCOOCH2CH2N3, C6H5N—HCOOCH2CH2N3, C4F9OCFCF3NDCOOCH2CH2N3, DOCH2CH2N3, and [(CH3)3NCH2CH2N3]+I are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2009
    Publication date: September 22, 2011
    Applicant: 3M Innovation Properties Company
    Inventors: Anthony P. Manzara, Aron Y. Goodner, Birger Johannessen, Judith A. Johannessen
  • Patent number: 5741997
    Abstract: Epichlorohydrin is polymerized in the presence of anhydrous stannic chloride catalyst and an alcohol initiator to produce a polyepichlorohydrin product comprising predominantly secondary hydroxyl-terminated polyepichlorohydrin polymer having low polydispersity, from which polyurethanes and azide derivatives can be made, polyurethanes prepared from such azide derivatives being useful as a binder for solid rocket propellants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1998
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Birger Johannessen
  • Patent number: 5565650
    Abstract: A normally liquid, non-detonable product having less than about 45.7 weight percent nitrogen comprising polymer which can be represented by the general formula:R(G).sub.n R.sup.1where, in the above formula,n is a number between 2 and 18;G is an azidomethyloxyethylene moiety;R is a monovalent residue of an organic initiator compound or a monovalent alkyl radical, R is essentially free of isocyanate-reactive moieties and may be substituted with non-interfering atoms or moleties and it cannot be substituted with energetic nitrogen-containing moieties other than azido moleties;R.sup.1 is a monovalent alkoxy radical, oxyaryl radical or combinations thereof, or R.sup.1 is an azido moiety, R.sup.1 is essentially free of isocyanate-reactive atoms or moieties and it may be substituted with non-interferring atoms or moieties and it cannot be substituted with energetic nitrogen-containing moleties other than azido moieties; orR and R.sup.1, taken together, are a carbon-oxygen bond when said polymer is a cyclic compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Birger Johannessen, Anthony P. Manzara
  • Patent number: 5164521
    Abstract: Epichlorohydrin is polymerized with an active hydrogen-containing initiator and the resulting secondary hydroxyl-containing polyepichlorohydrin is further reacted to produce a hydroxyl-terminated polyepichlorohydrin product having chains terminating in a primary hydroxyl group, said polyepichlorohydrin product being reactable with an inorganic azide to produce a poly(glycidyl azide) product useful as a binder for solid rocket propellants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1992
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Anthony P. Manzara, Birger Johannessen
  • Patent number: 4879419
    Abstract: Hydroxyl terminated polyepichlorohydrin having a polydispersity of less than 1.2 and a molecular weight of at least 2000, and method of preparation using stannic chloride and strong carboxylic acid co-catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1989
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Birger Johannessen