Patents by Inventor Blake E. Chandler

Blake E. Chandler has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20180215644
    Abstract: Provided are methods of manufacturing hollow glass microspheres where a feed composition comprising a glass powder and a blowing agent entrained in the glass powder is introduced into an opening at a first end of a vertically-aligned furnace. Agglomerated glass, unmelted oxides, or natural glassy materials can be used in place of, or in addition to, the glass powder in the feed composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 2, 2016
    Publication date: August 2, 2018
    Inventors: Marcel Doering, Stefan V. Friedrich, Bernd Gangnus, Klaus Hintzer, Gang Qi, Friedrich M. Wolff, Tilman C. Zipplies, Blake E. Chandler
  • Patent number: 8354173
    Abstract: Provided are compositions comprising a) a fluoroplastic; b) an aromatic material having exactly one hydroxyl group, wherein the aromatic material is free of thiol groups, and wherein the hydroxyl group is bonded to an aromatic carbon; c) a salt former compound capable of forming a salt with the aromatic material; and d) optionally a phase transfer catalyst. Also provided are reaction products of the described compositions, multi-layer articles comprising the compositions and reaction products, and methods for making the compositions, reaction products, and articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Naiyong Jing, Blake E. Chandler, Gregg D. Dahlke
  • Patent number: 8007863
    Abstract: A multi-layer article including a foodware substrate and a fluoropolymer composition having a copolymer consisting of from 80 to 94% by weight tetrafluoroethylene, from 6 to 20% by weight of one or more perfluorovinyl ethers of the formula CF2?CFO(RafO)n(RbfO)mRcf, where Raf and Rbf are independently selected from linear or branched perfluoroalkylene groups of 1-6 carbon atoms, m and n are each independently 0-10 and Rcf is a perfluoroalkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms, where when the perfluorovinyl ether content is less than 7% by weight, the fluoropolymer has an MFI of 5 or less; and/or a copolymer comprising from 80-94% by weight tetrafluoroethylene, from 5-20% by weight of a perfluorovinyl ether of the formula CF2?CFO(RafO)n(RbfO)mRcf where Raf, Rbf, m, n and Rcf are the same as defined above, and up to 15% by weight of one or more additional monomers based on the total weight of the fluoropolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2011
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Blake E. Chandler, Thomas J. Blong, Shannon S. Le Blanc
  • Publication number: 20100040897
    Abstract: Provided are compositions comprising (a) an aromatic material selected from (i) an aromatic compound, (ii) an aromatic resin, (iii) a heteroaromatic compound, and (iv) a heteroaromatic resin, wherein the aromatic material has (1) at least one non-hindered amine group bonded to an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring, (2) a heteroaromatic ring and has a nitrogen atom in the heteroaromatic ring, or (3) a combination thereof; (b) an inorganic base; (c) a fluoroplastic; and (d) optionally a phase transfer catalyst. Also provided are reaction products of the described compositions, multi-layer articles comprising the compositions and reaction products, and methods for making the compositions, reaction products, and articles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2007
    Publication date: February 18, 2010
    Inventors: Naiyong Jing, Blake E. Chandler, Gregg D. Dahlke
  • Publication number: 20100009197
    Abstract: Provided are compositions comprising a) a fluoroplastic; b) an aromatic material having exactly one hydroxyl group, wherein the aromatic material is free of thiol groups, and wherein the hydroxyl group is bonded to an aromatic carbon; c) a salt former compound capable of forming a salt with the aromatic material; and d) optionally a phase transfer catalyst. Also provided are reaction products of the described compositions, multi-layer articles comprising the compositions and reaction products, and methods for making the compositions, reaction products, and articles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2007
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Naiyong Jing, Blake E. Chandler, Gregg D. Dahlke
  • Publication number: 20100009075
    Abstract: A multi-layer article including a foodware substrate and a fluoropolymer composition having a copolymer consisting of from 80 to 94% by weight tetrafluoroethylene, from 6 to 20% by weight of one or more perfluorovinyl ethers of the formula CF2=CFO(RafO)n(RbfO)mRcf, where Raf and Rbf are independently selected from linear or branched perfluoroalkylene groups of 1-6 carbon atoms, m and n are each independently 0-10 and Rcf is a perfluoroalkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms, where when the perfluorovinyl ether content is less than 7% by weight, the fluoropolymer has an MFI of 5 or less; and/or a copolymer comprising from 80-94% by weight tetrafluoroethylene, from 5-20% by weight of a perfluorovinyl ether of the formula CF2=CFO(RafO)n(RbfO)mRcf where Raf. Rbf, m, n and Rcf are the same as defined above, and up to 15% by weight of one or more additional monomers based on the total weight of the fluoropolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2007
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Inventors: Blake E. Chandler, Thomas J. Blong, Shannon S. Le Blanc
  • Patent number: 7342081
    Abstract: A fluoropolymer composition comprising a fluoropolymer with a particle size distribution having a ratio of the mode to D95 of 0.75 or greater and wherein when the fluoropolymer is a copolymer consisting of interpolymerized units derived from tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro(propyl vinyl) ether, the fluoropolymer has less than 60 unstable endgroups per million carbon atoms; coated articles comprising the fluoropolymer; and methods for making the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Blake E. Chandler, Thomas J. Blong, Dale E. Hutchens
  • Patent number: 6911512
    Abstract: Provided is a composition comprising an aromatic material selected from a polythiol aromatic compound or resin, a hydroxythiophenol compound or resin, a catechol novolak resin, a catechol cresol novolak resin, a polyhydroxy aromatic resin or compound comprising at least one aromatic ring having at least one hydroxyl group attached directly to the aromatic ring wherein at least one hydroxyl group is a phenolate salt, or a combination thereof, and a salt former compound capable of forming a salt with the aromatic material, a fluoropolymer, and optionally a phase transfer catalyst. Also provided are articles comprising powder-coated fluoropolymers with aromatic compounds, and methods for making the compositions and articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2005
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Naiyong Jing, Lisa P. Chen, Jeffrey T. Anderson, Thomas J. Blong, Justin A. Riddle, Blake E. Chandler