Abstract: A migraine treatment device and methods of operating the migraine treatment microcurrent device that includes a treatment electrode and a return electrode. The migraine microcurrent treatment device may output and maintain a constant peak current treatment waveform.

Abstract: A microcurrent migraine treatment device includes an adaptive trigger circuit configured to dynamically determine a triggering threshold for applying a therapeutic microcurrent via a treatment electrode to a treatment location on a person's skin for treatment of a migraine condition.

Abstract: A microcurrent temporomandibular joint (TMJ) symptom treatment device includes an adaptive trigger circuit configured to dynamically determine a triggering threshold for applying a therapeutic microcurrent via a treatment electrode to a treatment location on a person's skin for treatment of a TMJ symptom.

Abstract: A temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder microcurrent treatment device and methods of operating the microcurrent device that includes a treatment electrode and at least one return electrode. The TMJ microcurrent treatment device may output and maintain a constant current treatment waveform.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a sinus treatment apparatus includes a current generation circuit and first and second electrodes operatively coupled to the current generation circuit. The first electrode is configured to apply electric current to a treatment location on a skin surface of the user superjacent to a targeted anatomical structure coupled to the user's sinus. The second electrode is configured to provide a current return path to the current generation circuit from a second location on the surface of the user medial to the user's hand. In an embodiment, a method of using the sinus treatment apparatus includes receiving a return current through the user's body from a location other than the user's palm.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a microcurrent sinus treatment device includes a hand holdable case configured to substantially contain active portions of a circuit for applying a sequence of voltage pulses to nerve nodes near the sinuses of a user. The hand holdable case includes a forward end terminating in a therapeutic electrode, and a return electrode comprising a portion of or disposed on a surface of the hand holdable case. The hand holdable case includes a dielectric spacer disposed between the therapeutic electrode and the return electrode, and a rearward portion of the hand holdable case terminating at an end a distance less than about four inches from the therapeutic electrode tip. The dielectric spacer and the return electrode may form a tapered surface narrowing toward the therapeutic electrode from a point of maximum girth disposed between the forward end and the rearward end of the hand holdable case.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses (including systems, devices, etc.) for the treatment of neurological disorders, and particularly multiple sclerosis (MS) by the application of electromagnetic fields (EMF), and in particular, pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF), including a subset of PEMF in a radio frequency domain (e.g., pulse-modulated radio frequency or PRF). This treatment may prevent or delay the onset, and/or may reduce the severity of the onset of MS and MS-related symptoms.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses (including systems, devices, etc.) for the treatment of neurological disorders, and particularly multiple sclerosis (MS) by the application of electromagnetic fields (EMF), and in particular, pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF), including a subset of PEMF in a radio frequency domain (e.g., pulse-modulated radio frequency or PRF). This treatment may prevent or delay the onset, and/or may reduce the severity of the onset of MS and MS-related symptoms.