Abstract: A sonic tool is activated in a well having multiple casings and annuli surrounding the casing. Detected data is preprocessed using slowness time coherence (STC) processing to obtain STC data. The STC data is provided to a machine learning module which has been trained on labeled STC data. The machine learning module provides an answer product regarding the states of the borehole annuli which may be used to make decision regarding remedial action with respect to the borehole casings. The machine learning module may implement a convolutional neural network (CNN), a support vector machine (SVM), or an auto-encoder.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a data transmission method, a network device, and a terminal. When the method is performed by the terminal, the method includes: obtaining, a time-frequency resource used to transmit uplink data, where the time-frequency resource is at least one time-frequency resource block selected from a plurality of time-frequency resource blocks; each of the time-frequency resource blocks is corresponding to one piece of configuration information; and transmitting, the uplink data on the at least one selected time-frequency resource block based on configuration information of the at least one selected time-frequency resource block. The terminal may select a relatively narrow bandwidth to perform uplink transmission, to increase a transmit power of the terminal. In addition, the terminal performs the uplink transmission based on the corresponding configuration information, to further increase a transmit power.

Abstract: Example channel information determining methods and apparatus are provided. One example method includes: after determining first channel information between a terminal device and a network device based on a downlink reference signal from the network device, the terminal device may determine feedback information based on the first channel information, and send the feedback information to the network device. The feedback information includes difference information between second channel information and third channel information, the second channel information is channel information that is in the first channel information and that corresponds to P antennas in M antennas of the terminal device, and the third channel information is channel information that is in the first channel information and that corresponds to M-P antennas in the M antennas.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to communication methods and apparatuses. In one example method, configuration information is received from a network device, where the configuration information is used to configure a control-resource set and M search spaces associated with the control-resource set, and each search space in the M search spaces and the control-resource set are used to transmit a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) once. Further, the first PDCCH may be monitored on time-frequency resources corresponding to the control-resource set and the M search spaces. M is an integer greater than 1.

Abstract: This application provides an information reporting method, including: receiving configuration information sent by a network device, where the configuration information is used to configure a first resource set and a second resource set, the first resource set is used for channel measurement, the second resource set is used for interference measurement, identifiers that are of N first resources and that are in the first resource set are in a one-to-one correspondence with identifiers that are of N second resources and that are in the second resource set, and N is an integer greater than 1, where if the identifiers of the N second resources are the same, receive parameters of the N first resources are the same; measuring signal strengths on the N first resources, to obtain N first signal strengths. According to this application, overheads of interference measurement resources are reduced.

Abstract: Example uplink transmission methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes determining a spatial relation for uplink transmission of a first cell by a terminal device by using a first resource in a second cell. The terminal device performs uplink transmission in the first cell based on the spatial relation for uplink transmission of the first cell.

Abstract: This application discloses a measurement and reporting method and apparatus, to resolve a problem that a channel resource and an interference resource conflict with a CORESET resource when SINR measurement is performed.

Abstract: Example reference signal measurement methods, example resource indication methods, and example apparatuses are provided. One example method includes receiving at least one reference signal from a network device. Channel state information can then be determined based on some or all of the at least one reference signal. The channel state information can then be reported to the network device based on first duration. When it is determined to activate a first antenna panel and measure the at least one reference signal by using the first antenna panel, the first duration can be determined based on a first constraint relationship. The first antenna panel can be currently not activated.

Abstract: A controller for a half-bridge power circuit includes a measurement circuit, a controller circuit, a high-side delay circuit, and a low-side delay circuit. The measurement circuit connects to the half-bridge node, measures the half-bridge voltage, and generates a multi-bit status signal indicative of the measured half-bridge voltage. The controller circuit connects to the measurement circuit, and receives the status signal therefrom. The controller circuit generates at least a delay control signal based on the status signal. The high-side delay circuit connects to the controller circuit to receive the delay control signal. The high-side delay circuit provides a high-side control signal in response to the delay control signal, to switch on/off the high-side switch. The low-side delay circuit connects to the controller circuit to receive the delay control signal. The low-side delay circuit provides a low-side control signal in response to the delay control signal, to switch on/off the low-side switch.

Abstract: This application provides a resource measurement method and an apparatus. A terminal receives measurement configuration information including N resource sets, and determines, based on a value of N, to send a first measurement result or a second measurement result to a network device. Specifically, the terminal sends the first measurement result to the network device when N>1, where the first measurement result is used to indicate m resources, downlink signals corresponding to the m resources can be simultaneously received by the terminal, and the m resources are in a one-to-one correspondence with m resource sets in the N resource sets. The terminal sends the second measurement result to the network device when N=1.

Abstract: A method includes configuring, by a terminal, spatial reception parameters of K channel resources as spatial reception parameters of each interference resource of M interference resources of the terminal, wherein the K channel resources are channel resources on which the terminal is configured to simultaneously receive signals from a network device, and M is a positive integer. The method further includes determining, by the terminal, a first measurement result of the K channel resources based on spatial reception parameters of a first interference resource in the M interference resources, wherein K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2. The method further includes sending, by the terminal, a measurement report to the network device, wherein the measurement report indicates M measurement results, and the measurement report includes the first measurement result.

Abstract: An uplink data transmission method and an apparatus are provided. The method includes: A network device sends configuration information to a terminal device, where the configuration information is used to configure N SRS resources; the network device sends downlink control information to the terminal device, where an SRI field and a TPMI field in the downlink control information jointly indicate M SRS resources in the N SRS resources; and the terminal device sends uplink data by using the M SRS resources. M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. When M is greater than 1, multi-beam uplink transmission of the terminal device can be implemented, and coverage and a capacity of uplink transmission can be improved.

Abstract: This application discloses a data sending method, a data receiving method, and an apparatus. The data sending method includes: if first type data is punctured, preserving, by a network device, a punctured first data subset in the first type data and puncture location information of the first data subset in the first type data, and retransmitting the first data subset within a second scheduling period to a user equipment. In this way, the network device does not need to wait for feedback from the user equipment before the network device can perform a retransmission operation, so that latency of retransmission is reduced. In addition, the network device only needs to retransmit the punctured first data subset within the second scheduling period but does not need to retransmit the entire first type data, so that an amount of data to be retransmitted is reduced and fewer transmission resources are consumed.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide example beam failure recovery methods, example devices, and example systems to perform beam failure recovery. In one example method, a terminal device receives configuration information. The terminal device can determine M beam failure detection resource groups and N candidate beam resource groups based on the configuration information, where M and N are positive integers greater than 1. In response to determining that quality of each beam failure detection resource in any of the M beam failure detection resource groups is lower than a first threshold, the terminal device can determine, from a candidate beam resource group that is associated with the beam failure detection resource group and that is in the N candidate beam resource groups, one or more candidate beam resources whose quality is higher than a second threshold, and send first indication information.

Abstract: This application provides a method for determining a receive parameter used for channel measurement, including: receiving measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration information includes configuration information of at least one resource; and if any one or more of the following conditions are met, determining that the at least one resource and n resources have a same receive beam, where the n resources are n resources that can be simultaneously received, and n?2; the condition includes: the at least one resource has a same transmission configuration index (TCI) configuration as one of the n resources; the at least one resource has a same TCI configuration as one of the n resources, and a parameter groupBasedBeamReporting is further configured in the measurement configuration information; or the at least one resource has a same TCI configuration as one of the n resources, and a value of a configured parameter groupBasedBeamReporting is enabled.

Abstract: This application provides a method and an apparatus for determining a cell activation delay. A terminal device or a network device may determine the cell activation delay corresponding to a to-be-activated cell based on that a downlink spatial filter of a downlink signal of the to-be-activated cell and a downlink spatial filter of a downlink signal of an activated cell are the same or different. In this way, the terminal device sends CSI within the activation delay. The network device is to receive the CSI within the activation delay, and determines, depending on whether the CSI is received, whether the to-be-activated cell is successfully activated, the terminal device and the network device can determine a proper activation delay, to avoid a case in which the terminal device and the network device mistakenly determine, due to an excessively long or excessively short activation delay, whether a secondary cell is successfully activated.

Abstract: A device for atomization of water and essential oil includes a water atomization assembly, an essential oil atomization assembly, and a vacuum pump. The water atomization assembly includes a first housing, a water container disposed in the first housing, an ultrasonic atomization module disposed in the first housing to atomize water from the water container. The essential oil atomization assembly includes a second housing, an essential oil atomization module disposed in the second housing, and an essential oil container. The vacuum pump is fixedly disposed on a bottom end of the first housing. The essential oil atomization module is connected to and disposed above the essential oil container; the essential oil container is at least partially disposed in the second housing; the first housing includes an outer wall including a recess, and the second housing is fixedly embedded in an upper part of the recess.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for determining a status of an antenna panel. A terminal receives configuration information including at least one downlink signal resource set. When determining that a first antenna panel corresponding to a first downlink signal resource set is turned on, the terminal measures quality of a resource in the first downlink signal resource set by using the first antenna panel, and sends first feedback information. The first feedback information may indicate the quality of the resource in the first downlink signal resource set. When the first antenna panel is turned off, the terminal skips measuring the quality of the resource in the first downlink signal resource set, and sends second feedback information. The second feedback information is used to indicate that the first antenna panel is turned off.

Abstract: A humidifier includes a first housing, a second housing, a water atomization module, an essential oil delivery module, and an essential oil container. The first housing includes an outer wall including a recess. The second housing is fixedly embedded in an upper part of the recess. The water atomization module is disposed in the first housing. The water atomization module includes a first container, a water passage, and an ultrasonic atomizer. The water flows out of the first container, enters the water passage into the ultrasonic atomizer, and is atomized to produce mist. The essential oil delivery module is disposed in the second housing. The essential oil container is connected to the essential oil delivery module. The essential oil delivery module is configured to transfer essential oil from the essential oil container to the water passage so that the essential oil and the water are atomized together.

Abstract: This application discloses a communication method and a device, and the method includes: sending, by a first base station, a first request message, where the first request message is used to request one or more second base stations located in a paging notification area of a target terminal to page the target terminal; and if the first base station receives, within preset duration, a second request message that is sent by one of the one or more second base stations and that is used to obtain a context of the target terminal, sending, by the first base station, the context of the target terminal to the second base station that sends the second request message. A terminal device in a third mode may be paged by using the method and the device in this application.