Abstract: Carrier gas connection devices (100, 402, 404, 406, 408) enable one to change the carrier gas provided to a gas chromatography channel. The carrier gas connection devices (100, 402, 404, 406, 408) comprise a channel adaptor (102, 202), a carrier block (104, 302), and a clamping system, and two or more channel adaptor positions. In each of the channel adaptor positions, a fluid-tight flow path for carrier gas out of the carrier block (104,302) into the channel adaptor (102, 202) is formed. Carrier gas distribution systems (400), gas chromatography instruments, and methods of changing a carrier gas supplied to a GC are also provided.

Abstract: This application provides techniques for generating customized prop images. The techniques comprise obtaining an initial prop image that comprises a target object, wherein the initial prop image comprises an initial image of any prop among at least one prop held by a target online streamer; obtaining an action file configured to specify an action of the target object; parsing the action file to determine a target action corresponding to the action file; and generating a customized prop image by updating a current action of the target object in the initial prop image to the target action, wherein the customized prop image corresponds to the target online streamer.

Abstract: An efficient and energy-saving blasting method based on a notched blast hole includes forming a cutting hole, an auxiliary hole, and a peripheral hole on a surface of an area to be blasted separately by means of a drilling apparatus. The cutting hole, the auxiliary hole, and the peripheral hole are formed on the surface of the blasting area separately, and notches with different numbers are formed on outer sides of the holes separately, such that in a blasting process, explosion energy of explosives can be transmitted along the notches, the explosion energy is guided, energy loss is reduced, blasting efficiency is improved, thus a range of a crushing area is reduced, a length of a main crack is increased, and a better blasting effect is achieved. Moreover, explosive energy is concentrated on the notch to initiate crack, so as to reduce an explosion smash area.

Abstract: Carrier gas connection devices (100, 402, 404, 406, 408) enable one to change the carrier gas provided to a gas chromatography channel. The carrier gas connection devices (100, 402, 404, 406, 408) comprise a channel adaptor (102, 202), a carrier block (104, 302), and a clamping system, and two or more channel adaptor positions. In each of the channel adaptor positions, a fluid-tight flow path for carrier gas out of the carrier block (104,302) into the channel adaptor (102, 202) is formed. Carrier gas distribution systems (400), gas chromatography instruments, and methods of changing a carrier gas supplied to a GC are also provided.

Abstract: This invention provides a top-gate microcrystalline thin film transistor and a method for manufacturing the same. An inversion layer channel is formed in a top interface of a microcrystalline active layer, and being separated from an incubation layer in a bottom interface of the microcrystalline active layer. The inversion layer channel is formed in the crystallized layer of the top interface of the microcrystalline active layer. As such, the present microcrystalline thin film transistor has better electrical performance and reliability.

Abstract: This invention provides a top-gate microcrystalline thin film transistor and a method for manufacturing the same. An inversion layer channel is formed in a top interface of a microcrystalline active layer, and being separated from an incubation layer in a bottom interface of the microcrystalline active layer. The inversion layer channel is formed in the crystallized layer of the top interface of the microcrystalline active layer. As such, the present microcrystalline thin film transistor has better electrical performance and reliability.

Abstract: A flat display panel is provided. The flat display panel includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, and a plurality of pixels arranged in an (m×n) array, in which both m and n are integers greater than 2. Each of the pixels includes four sub-pixels arranged in a (2×2) array. In each of the pixels, the sub-pixels are connected with one of the scan lines and one of the data lines correspondingly, and display different color lights, respectively. In any four pixels arranged in a (2×2) array, the four sub-pixels located at the center area display the same color light.

Abstract: A pixel array with flexible circuit layout is disclosed, which comprises: a substrate, having a first surface; a plurality of scan lines; and a plurality of data lines; wherein the plural scan lines are disposed on the first surface while each has a profile defined by a non-linear first function, and the plural data lines are disposed on the first surface while each has a profile defined by a non-linear second function. When the pixel array is adapted for a flexible display and the display is being bended, the flexible circuit layout of the pixel array of the invention can effectively reduce the risk of the snapping of the conductive wires used in the pixel array so that the flexibility and reliability of the flexible display are enhanced.

Abstract: A pixel array with flexible circuit layout is disclosed, which comprises: a substrate, having a first surface; a plurality of scan lines; and a plurality of data lines; wherein the plural scan lines are disposed on the first surface while each has a profile defined by a non-linear first function, and the plural data lines are disposed on the first surface while each has a profile defined by a non-linear second function. When the pixel array is adapted for a flexible display and the display is being bended, the flexible circuit layout of the pixel array of the invention can effectively reduce the risk of the snapping of the conductive wires used in the pixel array so that the flexibility and reliability of the flexible display are enhanced.

Abstract: A structure having a dielectric layer sandwiched between two conductors for providing enhanced cracking resistance to the dielectric layer is disclosed, which comprises a bottom electrode layer, a dielectric layer and a top electrode layer. The structure of the invention is designed with a specific layout that prevents the dielectric layer from cracking while it is formed on a flexible substrate and is subjected to a stress developed by the bending of the substrate. The structure of invention not only can enhance the reliability of an electronic component implementing the structure, but also increase the flexibility of the dielectric layer.