Abstract: Provided is a gene delivery composition including nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots as an active ingredient, the nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots of the present invention exhibiting excellent safety and low cytotoxicity in room temperature, and having positively charged surfaces, thereby binding with negatively charged genes through electrostatic attractive force and thus being capable of delivering the genes into cells, and exhibiting excellent gene delivery efficiency and transfection efficiency, thereby being expected to be usefully employable for a gene delivery platform for gene therapy.

Abstract: Disclosed is a biosensor. The biosensor comprises: an electrode; and a polymer structure disposed on the electrode and formed of poly-5,2?:5?,2?-terthiophene-3?-carboxylic acid (pTTCA), wherein an enzyme is present in a state of covalently binding with pTTCA inside the polymer structure.

Abstract: A deformation analysis device for a secondary battery and a non-destructive analysis method by which electrode deformation of a secondary battery may be diagnosed using a computed tomography (CT) image, the method including the steps of obtaining an image by performing computed tomography (CT) on the secondary battery, generating an intensity graph using brightness differences from the image, measuring a core peak FWHM (full width at half maximum) or a core diameter change value from the intensity graph, and determining that the electrode assembly is deformed if the measured core peak FWHM is greater than a peak reference value or the core diameter change value is greater than a diameter reference value.

Abstract: A deformation analysis device and a non-destructive analysis method for a secondary battery are capable of accurately diagnosing electrode deformation of the secondary battery using a computed tomography (CT) image. The deformation analysis method for the secondary battery includes performing computed tomography (CT) scanning on each of a first area and a second area of the secondary battery to acquire a first image corresponding to the first area and a second image corresponding to the second area, measuring a first angle from a winding front end to a winding distal end of an electrode of an electrode assembly in the first image and measuring a second angle from the winding front end to the winding distal end of the electrode of the electrode assembly in the second image, and determining that the electrode assembly is deformed if a difference value between the first angle and the second angle is greater than a reference value.

Abstract: A method includes: forming a MOSFET layer on a semiconductor wafer substrate, the MOSFET layer including: pixel driver circuits; and a display driver circuit; forming at least one line layer on the MOSFET layer; applying a first supply voltage to a first supply voltage line through a first supply voltage pad; connecting data fan-out lines connected to the pixel driver circuits with a first test line by controlling a test switching circuit in the MOSFET layer; measuring an electrical signal generated from each of the pixel driver circuits through a first test pad connected to the first test line; determining whether each of the pixel driver circuits is defective or not based on the measured electrical signal; and forming a light-emitting element layer including light-emitting elements on the at least one line layer when that the pixel driver circuits are determined to be not defective.

Abstract: Provided is a composition capable of promoting osteogenic differentiation of stem cells, comprising, as active ingredients, a bone and cartilage progenitor cell culture solution and a multilayer graphene film, which promotes the differentiation of stem cells into specific cells, and thus is expected to be variously applicable in the in vivo/in vitro stem cell application fields.

Abstract: A tape measure having a light emitting device includes a housing, a reel received in the housing, and a blade wound on the reel to be extended or retracted through an inlet of the housing, and further includes a first case, a second case coupled with the first case to form the housing, a light emitting portion positioned in front of the center of the reel around the inlet of the housing, and a light emitting circuit portion positioned in the rear side of the center of the reel by facing the light emitting portion, wherein the light emitting circuit portion includes a circuit board disposed on a rear lower side of the housing, and the first case and the second case provide circuit receiving spaces for receiving the circuit board, respectively.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a copolymer and core-shell particles, a slurry composition, a separator and a secondary battery which comprise the copolymer, the copolymer comprising, with respect to 100 wt % of the total weight of the copolymer, greater than 5 wt % and less than or equal to 70 wt % of an acrylonitrile-based monomer unit, greater than or equal to 15 wt % and less than 90 wt % of an acrylate-based monomer unit, 1-20 wt % of an acrylamide-based monomer unit, and 1-10 wt % of an acrylic acid-based monomer unit.

Abstract: Embodiments include systems and methods for product scrapping and processing. Methods may include transmitting a list of stock keeping units (SKUs) to an interface; causing an external system to determine the location identifier associated with each SKU, command at least one automated guided vehicle (AGV) to retrieve each SKU, and transport each SKU to at least one terminal; compare, by a user device associated with the at least one terminal, the registered SKU identifier with a physical SKU identifier; when the registered SKU identifier is consistent with the physical SKU identifier: transport the corresponding SKU to undergo a scrapping process or a conversion process; when the registered SKU identifier is inconsistent with the physical SKU identifier: perform logic steps to assess the corresponding SKU, and modify the registered SKU identifier according to results of the performed logic steps.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, the composition containing G protein coupled receptor 119 (GPR119) ligand as an active ingredient. The pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention exhibits the excellent effects of improving lipid metabolism, reducing fat accumulation in liver tissues, and preventing histological damage caused by inflammation and fibrosis in liver tissues, and can thus be useful in preventing or treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Abstract: A method of identifying an artificial intelligence (AI)/machine learning (ML) functionality and model supported for mobile communication operated in a mobile communication system including a base station and one or more user equipments (UEs), the method comprising: delivering, from the base station, dataset identification information regarding at least one dataset to the UE; and reporting, by the UE, valid AI/ML-related UE capability for the at least one dataset corresponding to the dataset identification information to the base station.

Abstract: Methods and systems provide for applying a video effect to a video corresponding to a participant within a video communication session. The system displays a video for each of at least a subset of the participants and a user interface including a selectable video effects UI element. The system receives a selection by a participant of the video effects UI element. In response to receiving the selection, the system displays a variety of video effects options for modifying the appearance of the video and/or modifying a visual representation of the participant. The system then receives a selection by the participant of a video effects option, and further receives a subselection for customizing the amount of the video effect to be applied. The system then applies, in real time or substantially real time, the selected video effect in the selected amount to the video corresponding to the participant.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plant-based COVID-19 variant recombinant spike protein expression vector, and a recombinant protein using the expression vector, wherein a plant expression system is used such that the recombinant protein does not have the disadvantages of animal-derived recombinant proteins and exhibits an excellent SARS coronavirus 2 prevention and treatment effect, and thus can be effectively utilized as a safe composition for preventing and treating COVID-19.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a fructose-C4-epimerase and a method of preparing tagatose using the same.

Abstract: A method of a terminal may comprise: receiving, from a serving cell, a first message including measurement report configuration information; in response to transmission of a measurement report message being triggered based on the first message, generating a measurement report message; and in response to a measurement report message transmission condition configured by the first message being satisfied, transmitting the measurement report message to the serving cell.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a resin composition, and a protective sheet of a display device that includes the resin composition. The resin composition includes alkyl acrylate, polyethylene glycol alkyl ether methacrylate, hydroxyalkyl acrylate, perfluorinated alkyl (meth)acrylate, and silicone (meth)acrylate.

Abstract: Disclosed are an antioxidant for fuel cells, a membrane electrode assembly including the same and a method for preparing the antioxidant. The antioxidant for fuel cells includes a core including at least one selected from the group consisting of a metal oxide (MxOk) and a complex metal oxide (MxNyOj, N and M being different metals), and an outer portion (e.g., a shell) located on or over a surface of the core and formed by performing reduction treatment of the surface of the core using a thiourea-based compound. The outer portion includes metal cations (M(x-n)+, n being a natural number of 1 or more) having a smaller oxidation number than a valency of the metal (M) of the core.

Abstract: A method of identifying AI/ML functionalities/models supported for mobile communication operated in mobile communication systems including a base station and one or more terminals may comprise: identifying, by at least one of the base station or the one or more terminals, information related to the AI/ML functionalities supportable by the one or more terminals; and identifying, by at least one of the base station or the one or more terminals, AI/ML model information supportable by the one or more terminals.

Abstract: A display device includes: a base layer including a display area including an emission area and a non-emission area adjacent to the emission area, and a non-display area around the display area; a light emitting element in the emission area on the base layer; a color filter layer located above the light emitting element; and a light blocking pattern on the light emitting element and including a first light blocking pattern in the non-emission area and a second light blocking pattern in the non-display area. The first light blocking pattern and the second light blocking pattern are different in thickness from each other.