Abstract: A valve arrangement comprising a number of valves is provided. The valve arrangement is configured to be in a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode sections in a heat treatment apparatus are passed by a product in a first order, and in the second mode the sections are passed in a second order. Since the first order is different from the second order, the first order can be used for full capacity production and the second order can be used for half capacity production.

Abstract: A system comprising a first body arranged to hold liquid products and a second body arranged to hold liquid products, wherein a first end of the second body is adjacent to the first body. Sterile air is provided into the first end of the product in order to avoid heating of a product present in the first body.

Abstract: A valve arrangement comprising a number of valves is provided. The valve arrangement is configured to be in a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode sections in a heat treatment apparatus are passed by a product in a first order, and in the second mode the sections are passed in a second order. Since the first order is different from the second order, the first order can be used for full capacity production and the second order can be used for half capacity production.

Abstract: A method of presterilizing an aseptic tank and connecting conduits involves pumping a certain amount of cold water into the tank and the conduits which is caused to pass through a heat exchanger. In the heat exchanger, the water is heated to 120-150° C., whereafter the water is pumped across the tank and conduits during 10-20 minutes.

Abstract: A method of presterilizing an aseptic tank and connecting conduits involves pumping a certain amount of cold water into the tank and the conduits which is caused to pass through a heat exchanger. In the heat exchanger, the water is heated to 120-150° C., whereafter the water is pumped across the tank and conduits during 10-20 minutes.

Abstract: A procedure to transmit information at a telephone answering service, especially in mobile telephone systems. The telephone answering service has a voice mailbox for recording of speech, and also transmits a text message to the mobile telephone especially via SMS (short Message Service). The procedure makes possible an improved functionality in the system in so far as the text message is transmitted in parallel to the mobile telephone from which listening to the voice mailbox is performed. The text message usually contains a telephone number which can be connected with applications in the mobile terminal. The procedure makes it possible that telephone numbers or personal messages, manually or automatically, are stored in the mobile answer function and are transmitted to the listening mobile terminal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for locating mobile stations in a digital telecommunication network, especially the GSM network. According to the invention, reference measurements are carried out on relevant traffic routes with the aid of a measuring mobile in order to provide position information related to measured signals. With the aid of these reference data and the position information, an adaptive neural network is trained, which network, with the aid of corresponding measurement data which are transmitted from the mobile station to a respective base station, carries out the localization of the mobile station. Use of the adaptive neural network provides a more accurate position determination than earlier systems which were only based on the TA (timing advance) value.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for improving the communication between a base station and a number of mobile units belonging to it in a microcell system. In greater detail, the invention has the aim of reducing the fading which is a problem when the mobile units are moving slowly or are standing still. According to the invention, the problem is solved by introducing diversity on the downlink in the system. The antenna pattern of the base station is turned so that a wave pattern varying with time is produced with spatially separated fading points. The communication preferably utilizes time-division multiple access (TDMA), the turning of the antenna pattern being effected step by step between suitable time slots, preferably between TDMA frames. The turning of the antenna pattern is advantageously produced by controlling a sectoral antenna (7, 7').

Abstract: The present invention relates to an assembly for loading or unloading cargo which comprises a cargo space having a base portion and a loading-unloading apparatus having a supporting structure. A cargo conveyor has an upper part and a lower part, the upper part of the conveyor bearing against the supporting structure of the loading-unloading apparatus. Lifting devices are connected to the supporting structure for lifting the supporting structure to alter the distance between the supporting structure and the base portion. The raising of the supporting structure with respect to the base portion, when cargo is moved on the loading-unloading apparatus, transmits a substantially concentrated weight exerted by the cargo through the lifting devices to the base portion, and the lower part of the conveying means is freely movable beneath the supporting structure.