Abstract: A linear motor design variable verification method and a linear motor design variable optimization method are disclosed. The linear motor design variable verification method includes a first step of deriving a magnetic permeability matrix of a linear motor from a linear motor design variable; a second step of deriving a Maxwell matrix of the linear motor from the magnetic permeability matrix of the linear motor via LU decomposition; a third step of deriving, from the Maxwell matrix of the linear motor, at least one verification target physical quantity selected from a group including a force of the linear motor, a magnetic flux linkage passing through each of coils of a stator of the linear motor, a counter electromotive force of the linear motor, and an inductance of the linear motor; and a fourth step of comparing the derived verification target physical quantity with a predetermined reference value, and determining whether a target verification condition is satisfied, based on the comparing result.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an intelligent response recommendation system for real-time voice counseling support and a method thereof. In responding to a customer's question by a customer service representative, the system is configured to: extract voice data of a voice call between a first terminal of the customer and a second terminal of the customer service representative and convert the extracted voice data into test data; and search a database for a sentence recognized through linguistic analysis of the text data so as to generate a response to the customer's question, and the customer's speech collected in real time is recognized as a sentence and searched for on the basis of an artificial intelligence language model so that an appropriate response to the customer's question may be derived and recommended in real time, and an accurate and detailed response may be derived regardless of the customer service representative's knowledge or experience, thus providing high-quality customer service.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a stack body by sequentially forming a first layer, a second layer, a third layer, a fourth layer, and a fifth layer over a lower structure; forming an opening in the stack body; forming a capping layer that exposes an edge of the third layer by horizontally recessing the second layer and the fourth layer from the opening; forming a liner structure on the capping layer and an edge of the third layer; forming a sacrificial liner material over the liner structure; recessing the sacrificial liner material and the liner structure to expose an edge of the third layer; forming a third layer pattern by recessing an exposed edge of the third layer; and forming a data storage element that is coupled to the third layer pattern.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling an electro-mechanical braking system includes a first braking control module configured to receive at least one of an electronic parking brake (EPB) switch signal, a braking control signal, or a cylinder pressure value and to operate a parking brake and an additional braking valve; a second braking control module configured to receive at least one of a brake pedal signal, the braking control signal, or the cylinder pressure value and to operate a braking motor and a main braking valve, a first power module configured to supply power to the first braking control module, a second power module configured to supply power to the second braking control module, an integrated switch configured to integrate output powers of the first power module and the second power module, and a connection bus configured to transfer transmission and reception signals, and a method thereof.

Abstract: A multifunctional biobased waterborne polyurethane composition includes, based on 100 parts by weight of the polyurethane composition, 40 to 50 parts by weight of a polyol, 34 to 42 parts by weight of an isocyanate, 8 to 14 parts by weight of a chain extender, 0.03 to 0.12 parts by weight of a catalyst, and 0.005 to 0.02 parts by weight of a neutralizing agent.

Abstract: A motor driving redundancy device for an electronic parking brake includes a first motor-driving module configured to supply current to a motor, a first driver module configured to control the first motor-driving module, a second motor-driving module configured to drive the motor, a second driver module configured to control the second motor-driving module, a monitoring module configured to monitor a status of the first motor-driving module and the second motor-driving module, and a processor configured to, when a failure is detected in either the first motor-driving module or the second motor-driving module by the monitoring module, control at least one of the first motor-driving module or the second motor-driving module to drive the motor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a space-through charge transfer compound of following formula and an organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device including the space-through charge transfer compound.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a compound of following formula and an organic light emitting device and an organic light emitting display device including the compound. The compound of the present disclosure serves as a host or a dopant in an emitting material layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes a substrate, first and second pillar electrodes extending along a vertical direction substantially perpendicular to a surface of the substrate, and a plurality of memory cells disposed between the first and second pillar electrodes. Each of the plurality of memory cells includes first and second shared device layers that are disposed adjacent to the first and second pillar electrodes, respectively, and extend along the vertical direction, first and second base device layers disposed between the first and second shared device layers, and a control gate electrode disposed on one of the first and second base device layers. Both first and second base device layers are disposed on a plane over the substrate and substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a space-through charge transfer compound of following formula and an organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting display device including the space-through charge transfer compound.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode comprises an emitting material layer implementing a delayed fluorescence and another emitting material layer disposed adjacently to the emitting material layer and implementing fluorescence or phosphorescence and an organic light emitting device including the diode. As exciton generated in the plural emitting material layer drops to a ground state through the luminous materials each of which has a controlled energy level, it is possible to implement excellent luminous efficiency derived from a delayed fluorescent material and improved color purity derived from a fluorescent or phosphorescent material having narrow FWHM.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode includes a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an emitting material layer including a first compound and a second compound and positioned between the first and second electrodes. An energy level of the first compound and an energy level of the second compound satisfy a pre-determined condition. An organic light emitting device may include the organic light emitting diode.

Abstract: Proposed is a micropump. The micropump includes a head portion including a first and second movement guides and a first tip, and includes a body portion having at least a portion thereof accommodated in the head portion, the body portion including a core, a winding body, a first permanent magnet, a second permanent magnet, a first fixing guide, and a second fixing guide. The first movement guide and the first fixing guide are famed so as to correspond to each other, the second movement guide and the second fixing guide are formed so as to correspond to each other, a pole of the first permanent magnet faces or opposes a lower end contact surface of the core, and a facing direction of a pole of the second permanent magnet is same as a facing direction of the first permanent magnet.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic compound having the following structure of Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device including the organic compound. The organic compound is a bipolar organic compound having a p-type moiety and an n-type moiety. The organic compound has a high excited triplet energy level, a wide energy bandgap and excellent thermal stability. When the organic compound is introduced into an emitting material layer (EML) of the OLED, holes and electrons are recombined in the whole area of the EML, thus the OLED can improve its luminous efficiency and luminous lifetime.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a reconstruction prosthesis including a plurality of prosthesis units connected in series. Each of the prosthesis units includes a main part and a cushion structure. The main part has an abutment insertion opening and an accommodation space. The cushion structure is located in the accommodation space and movably located at the abutment insertion opening and defining an abutment mounting hole connected to the abutment insertion opening. The cushion structure is deformable with respect to the main part.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic light emitting diode including an emitting material layer that has a host and two different delayed fluorescent materials whose energy levels are controlled and an organic light emitting device including the diode. Exciton energy is transferred from a first delayed fluorescent dopant to a second delayed fluorescent dopant, which has singlet and triplet energy levels lower than singlet and triplet energy levels of the first delayed fluorescent dopant and a narrow FWHM (full-width at half maximum) compared to the first delayed fluorescent dopant so that efficient light emission can be realized.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an organic emitting compound of the following Formula, and an organic light emitting diode, which includes a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and a first emitting material layer positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a first host and the organic emitting compound, and an organic light emitting display device including the organic light emitting diode.

Abstract: Disclosed is a high-strength free-cutting leadless copper alloy with excellent machinability and corrosion-resistance. The free-cutting leadless copper alloy contains 58 to 70 wt % of copper (Cu), 0.5 to 2.0 wt % of tin (Sn), 0.1 to 2.0 wt % of silicon (Si), a balance amount of zinc (Zn), and inevitable impurities but does not contain lead.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode includes a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an emitting material layer including a first compound and a second compound and positioned between the first and second electrodes. An energy level of the first compound and an energy level of the second compound satisfy a pre-determined condition. Further, an organic light emitting device may include the organic light emitting diode.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic compound having the following structure of Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device including the organic compound. The organic compound includes a triazine moiety of an electron acceptor and a fused hetero aromatic moiety of an electron donor separated from the triazine moiety. The organic compound includes the electron acceptor moiety and the electron donor moiety in a single molecule, thus charges can be moved in the molecule. Also, since the organic compound includes the rigid fused hetero aromatic ring, three dimensional conformation of the organic compound is limited, and therefore the compound may have excellent luminous efficiency and color purity.