Abstract: Novel Saccharomyces Cerevisiae mutant strains are provided for producing human parathyroid hormone. The novel strains acre genetically disrupted in at least one of the genes encoding the yapsin family of proteases Yapsin 1, Yapsin 2 and Yapsin 3 and harbor a human parathyroid hormone gene in their genomes. Culturing the novel strains results in the secretion of intact hPTH into culture media at high yield.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an esterase, its DNA, its overexpression and a method for preparing an optically active aryl propionic acid of formula (1) using the same in high yield, wherein R1 represents an aryl group; and R2 represents a hydrogen atom.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the soluble glucan oligomer having a M.W. ranging from 1,000 to 10,000 prepared by treating insoluble beta-glucan isolated the cell wall of yeast variant IS2 with commercially available beta-glucan hydrolyzing enzymes. The soluble glucan oligomer showed potent efficacy on promoting immune activity and on inhibiting the growth of cancer cell, therefore, it can be used as the therapeutics or health care food for treating and preventing immunodeficiency and cancer disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an esterase, its DNA, its overexpression and a method for preparing an optically active aryl propionic acid of formula (1) using the same in high yield, 1

Abstract: The present invention relates to an esterase, its DNA, its overexpression and a method for preparing an optically active aryl propionic acid of formula (1) using the same in high yield, 1

Abstract: Novel Saccharomyces Cerevisiae mutant strains are provided for producing human parathyroid hormone. The novel strains acre genetically disrupted in at least one of the genes encoding the yapsin family of proteases Yapsin 1, Yapsin 2 and Yapsin 3 and harbor a human parathyroid hormone gene in their genomes. Culturing the novel strains results in the secretion of intact hPTH into culture media at high yield.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an esterase, its DNA, its overexpression and a method for preparing an optically active aryl propionic acid of formula (1) using the same in high yield, 1

Abstract: Secretion signal peptides of inulinases derived from Kluyveromyces marxianus, which makes a heterologous protein produced in a yeast cell be secreted almost completely into the extracellular medium; nucleotide sequences encoding said secretion signal peptides; expression and secretion vectors comprising nucleotide sequences encoding said secretion signal peptides; recombinant yeast cells transformed with said expression and secretion vectors; and a process for producing heterologous proteins by culturing said recombinant yeast cells.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for purifying hirudin from a solution containing hirudin and other substances, characterized in that the process comprises a step of subjecting the solution to a metal ion affinity chromatography wherein copper ion (Cu.sup.++) is used as a metal ion and a phosphate buffer is used as an eluent.

Abstract: Aspergillus niger B60 was immobilized in a dual hollow fiber bioreactor to produce citric acid continuously. The fungi proliferated well in the interstitial region formed by a parallel arrangement of three microporous polypropylene hollow fibers contained within a silicone tube. Excessive fungal cell growth could be controlled by supplying a nitrogen-deficient medium at the production stage, and also uniform cell distribution in the reactor could be obtained by changing the direction of medium flow. With pure oxygen aeration and nitrogen-deficient medium, volumetric productivity reached 1.62 g/l.h at a residence time of 4.02 h, which corresponded to a 27-fold increase over that of shake-flask fermentation. When the residence time was increased to 20.1 h, citric acid at a concentration of 26 g/l was continuously produced, with a yield of 80-90% and a volumetric productivity of 1.3 g/l.h.