Abstract: A cooling circuit of an engine may include a water pump provided at a coolant circulation line, an engine provided with a water jacket forming a pathway through which a coolant supplied from the water pump passes, and having a coolant inflow line and a coolant exhaust line, a radiator connected to the coolant exhaust line, a thermostat selectively connecting the radiator with the water pump to control a coolant flow, a first cooling line connecting the coolant exhaust line to a heater, a first return line connecting the heater to the water pump through the thermostat, a second cooling line connecting the coolant exhaust line to a throttle body, a third cooling line connecting the throttle body to an oil cooler, and a second return line connecting the oil cooler to the first return line to guide a coolant exhausted from the oil cooler to the first return line.

Abstract: A gasoline direct injection engine may include: a piston; a combustion chamber interposed between a piston head and a cylinder; an ignition plug disposed at the top of the combustion chamber; at least one intake manifold disposed at an upper wall of the combustion chamber so that it is not interfered with by the ignition plug, and guiding intake air into the combustion chamber; an intake port disposed at an end of the intake manifold; an intake valve opening and closing the intake port; and an injector interposed between the intake port and another intake port below the intake port and injecting fuel into the combustion chamber.

Abstract: A gasoline direct injection engine may include a combustion chamber, an intake port and an exhaust port, an intake valve and an exhaust valve that open and close the intake and exhaust ports, respectively, an injector injecting fuel into the combustion chamber through an injecting hole formed at an lateral portion of the combustion chamber, an injector mounting surface having a taper structure to receive the injector therein, a seal ring that is disposed between the injecting hole and the injector mounting surface and that fixes the injector such that the injector does not extrude from an inner wall of the combustion chamber by encompassing an exterior circumference of the injector, a slanted surface that is formed around an inner circumference of the injecting hole, and is slanted in an injecting direction of the injector with a predetermined angle, and an ignition plug igniting a mixture in the combustion chamber.

Abstract: A high-pressure fuel supply circuit, which supplies fuel in a fuel tank to injectors of an internal combustion engine, may includes a fuel pump that is employed so as to feed the fuel in the fuel tank with pressure to the injector, wherein one or more fuel pumps may be employed so as to improve a compression ratio of the fuel; a separator provided with a selective check valve so as to separate air from the fuel supplied by the fuel pump; and an injection pump receiving the fuel from the separator, compressing it, and feeding it with pressure to the injector.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing an itraconazole-containing solid dispersion. The itraconazole-containing solid dispersion according to the preparing method of the present invention has both improved solubility and rapid dissolution rate so that it has an excellent bioavailability. The itraconazole-containing solid dispersion of the present invention is also independent of pH variation of human stomach so that it can minimize the absorption variation of intra- and inter-individuals. In addition, the itraconazole-containing solid dispersion according to the preparing method of the present invention is stable for a long time. The present invention also provides an economical and environment-friendly method for manufacturing an itraconazole-containing composition because the method adds a lactic acid in a solution comprising itraconazole to decrease the amount of an organic solvent needed to dissolve itraconazole.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coolant circulation circuit for an engine, which includes a first coolant line through which coolant heated in an engine and circulated in a radiator passes, a second coolant line through which coolant heated in the engine and circulated in additional elements passes, a bypass coolant line through which coolant heated in the engine passes, a coolant outlet where the coolant flows into the engine, a first chamber where the coolant having passed through the bypass coolant line flows in, a second chamber where the coolant having passed through the second coolant line flows in, a partition formed between the first chamber and the second chamber and a thermostat selectively blocking the first chamber from the second chamber.

Abstract: An oil gallery for a variable valve timing apparatus of a cylinder head includes an advance oil supply passage that fluidly connects an oil control valve hole and a variable valve timing journal, a retard oil supply passage that fluidly connects the oil control valve hole and the variable valve timing journal, and an oil chamber in at least one of the oil supply passages. The oil chamber may have a slanted ceiling that may slant upward toward an outlet opening of the oil chamber. The uppermost point of the ceiling may be positioned at the oil outlet. The lowermost point of the outlet opening may be above the bottom surface of the oil chamber.

Abstract: An oil supply circuit for a cylinder deactivation system having a simple structure and capable of being installed at a cylinder head without needing additional extraneous elements by forming an oil line within a cam shaft. An embodiment may include a hydraulic pump, a plurality of tappets for controlling opening of intake and exhaust valves, a first oil circuit connected to the hydraulic pump through an oil supply line and supplying a high pressure oil to the tappets, and a second oil circuit connected to the hydraulic pump and supplying an oil to the tappets. The second oil circuit includes an oil line formed in a hollow space of the cam shaft.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising sibutramine free base. The present invention provides a solid dispersion wherein sibutramine free base, acid and hydrophilic polymer are uniformly dispersed and a manufacturing method thereof. The composition of the present invention has improved dissolution rate compared to conventional compositions containing sibutramine free base or sibutramine hydrochloride, and is also stable during storage and can be easily mass-produced.

Abstract: An oil supply circuit for a cylinder deactivation system having a simple structure and capable of being installed at a cylinder head without needing additional extraneous elements by forming an oil line within a cam shaft. An embodiment may include a hydraulic pump, a plurality of tappets for controlling opening of intake and exhaust valves, a first oil circuit connected to the hydraulic pump through an oil supply line and supplying a high pressure oil to the tappets, and a second oil circuit connected to the hydraulic pump and supplying an oil to the tappets. The second oil circuit includes an oil line formed in a hollow space of the cam shaft.

Abstract: A dial knob of a washing machine is provided. In the dial knob, a dial is inserted into a center part of a knob guard, and a periphery edge of the knob is formed to be lustrous. A lamp window body is securely attached on a rear surface of the knob guard. The knob guard is formed of an aluminum material. Thereafter, a front surface of the knob guard is formed to be lusterless and an edge of the front surface is formed to be lustrous. Finally, the dial is connected to the lamp window body.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a door for drum type washing machines wherein a decorative band is permanently attached to a door frame by means of improved engagement between the decorative band and the door frame. The door comprises a door frame formed by injection molding, and a decorative band inserted in a mold by an insert injection method when the door frame is formed by injection molding such that the decorative band is attached to the front surface of the door frame.

Abstract: A cooling system for an engine including a cylinder head, a cylinder block, coolant inlet lines, and coolant outlet lines. Coolant inlet lines for introducing coolant respectively to the cylinder head and the cylinder block are separately formed and coolant outlet lines for discharging coolant respectively from the cylinder head and the cylinder block are separately formed. Upstream ends of the cylinder-head-side and cylinder-block-side coolant inlet lines are respectively connected to a pre-chamber having a predetermined inner space.

Abstract: An intake or exhaust port molding core of a cylinder head includes a plurality of protruders on the core to form a plurality of depressed grooves in the intake or exhaust port during casting of the cylinder head. The disposition and orientation of the intake or exhaust port formed inside the cylinder head can then be easily and precisely measured via the depressed grooves.

Abstract: Disclosed is a rotary knob assembly for a home appliance. The assembly includes a rotary switch having an encoder and a shaft rotatably installed at the encoder, a knob coupled to the shaft of the rotary switch, and a support member provided around the rotary switch to support the rotary switch.

Abstract: An engine cooling system is provided that includes an engine, a radiator, and a coolant pump. A thermostat is disposed in a chamber formed in a coolant passageway connecting the radiator and the coolant pump. The thermostat selectively opens and closes the coolant passageway in response to the temperature of coolant flow from a throttle body disposed in another coolant passageway connecting the outlet portion of the engine body and the coolant pump. Preferably, the thermostat is actuated depending only on the temperature of coolant passing through the throttle body.

Abstract: An oil supply structure for an engine cylinder head is disclosed. In an engine having a variable valve timing apparatus utilizing oil pressure as an operational power source to smoothly supply lubricating oil for the cylinder head and an operational oil for the variable valve timing apparatus in a clean state, the arrangement of passages allows for ease of installation and maintenance of the components of the oil temperature sensor and oil control valve comprising the variable valve timing apparatus.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a washing machine with a tilted washing tub. The washing machine includes a casing on the rear portion of which an opening is formed. The opening is covered with a rear cover provided with an outward protrusion. A washing tub consists of outer and inner tubs. The outer tub is positioned in the casing to be tilted forward at a predetermined angle for containing washing water. The inner tub is positioned in the outer tub for washing and spin-drying laundry. Drive means is positioned under the outer tub to rotate the outer tub.

Abstract: An engine cooling system is provided that includes an engine, a radiator, and a coolant pump. A thermostat is disposed in a chamber formed in a coolant passageway connecting the radiator and the coolant pump. The thermostat selectively opens and closes the coolant passageway in response to the temperature of coolant flow from a throttle body disposed in another coolant passageway connecting the outlet portion of the engine body and the coolant pump. Preferably, the thermostat is actuated depending only on the temperature of coolant passing through the throttle body.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a washing machine with a tilted washing tub. The washing machine includes a casing on the rear portion of which an opening is formed. The opening is covered with a rear cover provided with an outward protrusion. A washing tub consists of outer and inner tubs. The outer tub is positioned in the casing to be tilted forward at a predetermined angle for containing washing water. The inner tub is positioned in the outer tub for washing and spin-drying laundry. Drive means is positioned under the outer tub to rotate the outer tub.