Abstract: A smartphone may be provided that includes: a cover layer; an LCD panel which is located under the cover layer and includes a liquid crystal layer, and a first glass layer and a second glass layer between which the liquid crystal layer is placed, wherein at least a portion of a touch sensor which senses touch in a capacitive manner is located between the first glass layer and the second glass layer; and a backlight unit which is located under the LCD panel and includes an optical film, a light source, a reflective sheet and a cover. The backlight unit further includes a pressure sensor attached on the cover between the reflective sheet and the cover.

Abstract: A pressure sensor may be provided that includes: an electrode; a drive unit which applies a drive signal to the electrode; a sensing unit which receives, through the electrode, a reception signal including information on a capacitance which is between the electrode and a reference potential layer and is changed according to a relative distance between the electrode and the reference potential layer spaced from the electrode; and a first impedance between the drive unit and the electrode, and a second impedance between the sensing unit and the electrode.

Abstract: A pressure detection module may be provided that includes: a first electrode and a second electrode which are located on an insulation layer; and an elastic foam. The elastic foam is located between the first and the second electrodes and a reference potential layer located apart from the pressure detection module. A capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode is changed according to a relative distance change between the reference potential layer and the first and the second electrodes through a transformation of the elastic foam. A magnitude of a pressure which causes the elastic foam to be transformed is detected according to the capacitance change.

Abstract: A touch input device capable of detecting a pressure of a touch on a touch surface may be provided that includes: a display panel; and an electrode disposed under the display panel. When a pressure is applied to the touch surface, a distance between the electrode and a reference potential layer is changed. A capacitance which is detected at the electrode is changed according to the distance change. The display panel includes a first area and a second area. Under a same distance change condition, a capacitance change amount detected at the electrode disposed under the second area is greater than a capacitance change amount detected at the electrode disposed under the first area.

Abstract: Disclosed are a touch screen controller and a method for controlling the same, which includes a touch processor which processes at least two touch operation modes independently and respectively in accordance with an object touched on the touch screen.

Abstract: A touch panel input device and an input detection method thereof are provided. A driving signal is controlled to include a plurality of time intervals in which the driving signal is applied to at least one of at least two driving signal electrodes simultaneously driven, and in which the driving signal is not applied to at least one of at least two driving signal electrodes simultaneously driven. A driving signal supplier causes that a combination of the driving signal electrode to which the driving signal is applied in one of the plurality of time intervals and the driving signal electrode to which the driving signal is not applied in the one of the plurality of time intervals is different from a combination of the driving signal electrode to which the driving signal is applied in the other of the plurality of time intervals and the driving signal electrode to which the driving signal is not applied in the other of the plurality of time intervals.

Abstract: A touch input device includes a touch sensor including a plurality of touch electrodes; a display panel; and a reference potential layer. The touch sensor is completely laminated with the display panel. When a touch pressure is applied, the touch sensor and the display panel are bent. The reference potential layer is disposed apart from the touch sensor. A touch position is detected based on a first capacitance which is detected from the touch electrode and is changed by an approach of an object to the touch sensor. A magnitude of the touch pressure is detected based on a second capacitance which is detected from the touch electrode and is changed according to a distance between the touch sensor and the reference potential layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a tunable capacitor which includes: a variable capacitor unit placed between a first terminal and a second terminal; and an ESD protection circuit which is inserted either between the first terminal and a ground terminal or between the second terminal and the ground terminal, or is inserted both between the first terminal and a ground terminal and between the second terminal and the ground terminal.

Abstract: A smartphone may be provided that includes: a cover layer; an LCD panel; a backlight unit which is located under the LCD panel; a pressure electrode which is located under the backlight unit; a shielding member which is located under the pressure electrode; and a converter which converts a signal comprising information for a capacitance change amount outputted from the pressure electrode to a digital signal. A magnitude of a touch pressure is detected from the digital signal.

Abstract: A touch input device capable of detecting a pressure of a touch on a touch surface may be provided that includes: a display panel; and an electrode disposed under the display panel. When a pressure is applied to the touch surface, a distance between the electrode and a reference potential layer is changed. A capacitance which is detected at the electrode is changed according to the distance change. The display panel includes a first area and a second area. Under a same distance change condition, a capacitance change amount detected at the electrode disposed under the second area is greater than a capacitance change amount detected at the electrode disposed under the first area.

Abstract: A touch input device capable of detecting a pressure of a touch on a touch surface may be provided that includes a substrate and a display module. The touch input device further includes an electrode which is disposed at a position where a distance between the electrode and a reference potential layer is changed by the touch on the touch surface. The distance may be changed depending on a magnitude of a pressure of the touch. The electrode outputs an electrical signal according to the change of the distance. A spacer layer is disposed between the reference potential layer and the electrode.

Abstract: A method for temporarily manipulating an operation of an object in accordance with a touch pressure or a touch area may be provided. The method includes: operating the object at a first state; detecting at least one of a magnitude of the touch pressure and a size of the touch area when the touch is input to a touch panel; operating the object at a second state of a first operation according to at least one of the magnitude of the touch pressure and the size of the touch area; and operating the object at the first state when the touch is released.

Abstract: A method for underwater operating a camera built in a touch input device including a touch screen, a processor, and a controller may be provided that includes: performing a first drive mode in which a touch position is detected underwater by a capacitance change amount due to a touch pressure; and controlling operation of the camera underwater according to a touch on the touch screen by an object.

Abstract: A menu control method may be provided that includes: determining whether or not a touch input to a touch input device by an object satisfies at least any one of a condition that the object touches the touch input device for a time period longer than a predetermined time period, a condition that the object touches with a pressure magnitude greater than a predetermined pressure magnitude, a condition that the object touches with an area greater than a predetermined area, a condition that the object touches in a predetermined pattern, a condition that the object drags from a predetermined position, and a condition that the object touches to a predetermined rhythm; displaying the menu on the touch input device when the touch input satisfies the predetermined condition; and controlling operation of the touch input device according to manipulation to the menu by the object.

Abstract: A method for transmitting emotions in accordance with a touch pressure, a touch area and a touch time period may include: determining characteristics of a message; detecting at least one of the magnitude of the touch pressure, touch area, and touch time period of the touch when the touch is input to a touch screen of a sender's terminal; changing state information of the characteristics in accordance with at least one of the detected magnitude of the touch pressure, touch area, and touch time period of the touch; and transmitting the message including the changed state information.

Abstract: A method for controlling a moving direction of a display object may be provided. The method includes: detecting a position of a touch input to a touch screen; determining whether the touch satisfies a scroll mode entry condition or not; setting, when the touch satisfies the scroll mode entry condition, the moving direction of the object as a direction based on the touch position; and displaying that the object moves in the moving direction, on the touch screen.

Abstract: Disclosed is a touch detector which detects a touch on a touch sensor panel including a plurality of first electrodes, a plurality of second electrodes and a plurality of third electrodes. The touch detector includes: a driving signal supplier which applies a driving signal to the plurality of first electrodes; and a sensing unit which receives a first signal including information on a capacitance changing depending on the touch on a touch surface of the touch sensor panel from the plurality of second electrodes. The sensing unit detects a touch pressure and a touch position on the touch surface of the touch sensor panel.

Abstract: A touch panel control device may be provided that includes: a touch panel which generates at least one touch signal in response to a touch of an object; a displayer; and a controller which performs a first touch action mode in which the change of the touch position of the object is displayed on the displayer by a line in response to the object which has touched the touch panel, and performs a second touch action mode in which, in response to the position change of the object which corresponds to the position of the line displayed on the displayer, it is to carry out at least one of the removal of at least a portion of the line displayed on the displayer and the change of the color coordinate of the line. Also, a method for controlling the touch panel may be also provided.

Abstract: A virtual touch pad operation method includes: determining whether or not a hovering input or a touch input to a touch screen meets a predetermined condition; entering a virtual touch pad mode when the hovering input or the touch input meets the predetermined condition; and operating a virtual touch pad. A terminal includes: a touch screen; and a controller which controls a hovering input or a touch input to the touch screen and displays a virtual touch pad on a portion of the touch screen by the hovering input, or the terminal includes: a touch screen, and a controller which distinguishes a touch input to a virtual touch pad in accordance with a pressure magnitude or area of the touch and controls the operation of the virtual touch pad. The virtual touch pad is formed on a portion of the touch screen by the touch input satisfying a predetermined condition.

Abstract: A touch input device performing a feedback according to a touch level may be provided that includes: a touch screen which displays a passcode input window; a controller which generates a first control signal as to whether or not a touch on the passcode input window matches a predetermined passcode, and determines a touch level among a plurality of touch levels by using at least one of a pressure magnitude, area and time period of the touch; and a memory which stores the predetermined passcode. The touch level is set to the predetermined passcode.